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Tensor models play an increasingly prominent role in many fields, notably in machine learning. In several applications, such as community detection, topic modeling and Gaussian mixture learning, one must estimate a low-rank signal from a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-16 José Henrique de Morais Goulart , Romain Couillet , Pierre Comon

We study the emergence of glassy states after a sudden cooling in lattice models with short range interactions and without any a priori quenched disorder. The glassy state emerges whenever the equilibrium model possesses a sufficient number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. J. de Oliveira , A. Petri , T. Tome

We introduce a Potts model with quenched, frustrated disorder, that enjoys of a gauge symmetry that forbids spontaneous magnetization, and allows the glassy phase to extend from $T_c$ down to T=0. We study numerical the 4 dimensional model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-12-18 E. Marinari , S. Mossa , G. Parisi

In this paper we study the problem of model reduction by moment matching for stochastic systems. We characterize the mathematical object which generalizes the notion of moment to stochastic differential equations and we find a class of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-06 Giordano Scarciotti , Andrew R. Teel

In this work, we study the finite time blow-up phenomenon of three types of semilinear wave systems with multiple speeds, posed on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds. We establish the upper bound estimates for the lifespan of solutions when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-30 Mengyun Liu

The critical behaviour of the dynamical transition of glassy system is controlled by a Replica Symmetric action with n=1 replicas. The most divergent diagrams in the loop expansion correspond at all orders to the solutions of a stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-27 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Tommaso Rizzo

We calculate moments of free energy's finite size correction for the transition point between ferromagnetic and spin glass phases. We find, that those moments scale with the number of spins with different critical indices, characteristic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. B. Saakian

We discuss level crossing of the free-energy of TAP solutions under variations of external parameters such as magnetic field or temperature in mean-field spin-glass models that exhibit one-step Replica-Symmetry-Breaking (1RSB). We study the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Tommaso Rizzo , Hajime Yoshino

The multi-index matching is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem; for two indices it reduces to the well understood bipartite matching problem that belongs to the polynomial complexity class. We use the cavity method to solve the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. C. Martin , M. Mezard , O. Rivoire

We consider the problem of model multiplicity in downstream decision-making, a setting where two predictive models of equivalent accuracy cannot agree on the best-response action for a downstream loss function. We show that even when the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Ally Yalei Du , Dung Daniel Ngo , Zhiwei Steven Wu

We propose a general formulation, called Multi-X, for multi-class multi-instance model fitting - the problem of interpreting the input data as a mixture of noisy observations originating from multiple instances of multiple classes. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Daniel Barath , Jiri Matas

In this talk we go over several new developments regarding the techniques for a large class of non-hermitian matrix models with unitary randomness (complex random numbers). In particular, we discuss: (a) - A diagrammatic approach based on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

The study of phase transition phenomenon of NP complete problems plays an important role in understanding the nature of hard problems. In this paper, we follow this line of research by considering the problem of counting solutions of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-02-25 Minghao Yin , Ping Huang

We review the understanding of the random constraint satisfaction problems, focusing on the q-coloring of large random graphs, that has been achieved using the cavity method of the physicists. We also discuss the properties of the phase…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-04 Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

We present a family of solvable models of interacting particles in high dimensionalities without quenched disorder. We show that the models have a glassy regime with aging effects. The interaction is controlled by a parameter $p$. For $p=2$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. F. Cugliandolo , J. Kurchan , G. Parisi , F. Ritort

In these lectures I will present an introduction to the modern way of studying the properties of glassy systems. I will start from soluble models of increasing complications, the Random Energy Model, the $p$-spins interacting model and I…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Giorgio Parisi

In this thesis, we review and examine the replica method from several viewpoints. The replica method is a mathematical technique to calculate general moments of stochastic variables. This method provides a systematic way to evaluate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Tomoyuki Obuchi

The number $\langle N_s\rangle$ of solutions of the equations of Thouless, Anderson and Palmer for p--spin interaction spin glass models is calculated. Below a critical temperature $T_c$ this number becomes exponentially large, as it is in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Rieger

The complexity of glasses makes it challenging to explain their dynamics. Machine Learning (ML) has emerged as a promising pathway for understanding glassy dynamics by linking their structural features to rearrangement dynamics. Support…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Arabind Swain , Sean Alexander Ridout , Ilya Nemenman

We propose a numerical methodology for the simultaneous numerical simulation of four states of matter; gas, liquid, elastoplastic solids and plasma. The distinct, interacting physical processes are described by a combination of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Louisa Michael , Stephen T. Millmore , Nikolaos Nikiforakis