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Efimov physics refers to universal phenomena associated with a discrete scaling symmetry in the 3-body problem with a large scattering length. The first experimental evidence for Efimov physics was the recent observation of a resonant peak…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-13 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer

Three-body systems with large scattering length display universal phenomena associated with a discrete scaling symmetry. These phenomena include resonant enhancement of three-body loss rates when an Efimov three-body resonance is at the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Kerstin Helfrich , H. -W. Hammer

In a system of ultracold atoms near a Feshbach resonance, pairs of atoms can be associated into universal dimers by an oscillating magnetic field with frequency near that determined by the dimer binding energy. We present a simple…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Christian Langmack , D. Hudson Smith , Eric Braaten

Few-body systems with large scattering length a have universal properties that do not depend on the details of their interactions at short distances. The rate constant for three-body recombination of bosonic atoms of mass m into a shallow…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. -W. Hammer , Timo A. Lahde , L. Platter

Lithium-6 atoms in the three lowest hyperfine states display universal properties when the S-wave scattering length between each pair of states is large. Recent experiments reported four pronounced features arising from Efimov physics in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-28 H. -W. Hammer , Daekyoung Kang , Lucas Platter

Using the framework of effective field theory, we present a detailed study of the Efimov effect in higher partial waves for systems of two identical particles and a third distinguishable particle. Depending on the total angular momentum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Helfrich , H. -W. Hammer

We consider weakly bound diatomic molecules (dimers) formed in a two-component atomic Fermi gas with a large positive scattering length for the interspecies interaction. We develop a theoretical approach for calculating atom-dimer and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-05 D. S. Petrov , C. Salomon , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We show that in the limit of large and positive atom--atom scattering length the properties of an atomic--molecular Bose--Einstein Condensate (amBEC) are determined by an universal energy density functional (EDF). We find that the optimal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aurel Bulgac , Paulo F. Bedaque

We predict the resonance enhanced magnetic field dependence of atom-dimer relaxation and three-body recombination rates in a $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) close to 1007 G. Our exact treatments of three-particle scattering…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Smirne , R. M. Godun , D. Cassettari , V. Boyer , C. J. Foot , T. Volz , N. Syassen , S. Dürr , G. Rempe , M. D. Lee , K. Goral , T. Koehler

We consider collisional properties of weakly bound heteronuclear molecules (dimers) formed in a two-species mixture of atoms with a large mass difference. We focus on dimers containing light fermionic atoms as they manifest collisional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-15 B. Marcelis , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , G. V. Shlyapnikov , D. S. Petrov

The relaxation processes in an ultra-cold degenerate atomic Fermi gas near a Feshbach resonance are considered. It is shown that the relaxation rate of the molecules being in a resonance with the atomic Fermi system is of the order of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. S. Babichenko

We use exact four-boson scattering equations in the momentum-space framework to study the universal properties of shallow Efimov tetramers and their dependence on the two-boson scattering length. We demonstrate that, in contrast to previous…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-23 A. Deltuva

We propose formulas of the nuclear beta-decay rate that are useful in a practical calculation. The decay rate is determined by the product of the lepton and hadron current densities. A widely used formula relies upon the fact that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-01 W. Horiuchi , T. Sato , Y. Uesaka , K. Yoshida

We discuss the behavior of weakly bound bosonic dimers formed in a cold Fermi gas at a large positive scattering length $a$ for the interspecies interaction. We find the exact solution for the dimer-dimer elastic scattering and obtain a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Petrov , C. Salomon , G. V. Shlyapnikov

An improved formalism of the two-neutrino double-beta decay ($2\nu\beta\beta$-decay) rate is presented, which takes into account the dependence of energy denominators on lepton energies via the Taylor expansion. Till now, only the leading…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Fedor Šimkovic , Rastislav Dvornický , Dušan Štefánik , Amand Faessler

We use the diagrammatic $T$-matrix approach to analyze the three-body scattering problem between two identical fermions and a third particle (which could be a different species of fermion or a boson). We calculate the s-wave dimer-atom…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Iskin

We study the spontaneous dissociation of diatomic molecules produced in cold atomic gases via magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances. We provide a universal formula for the lifetime of these molecules that relates their decay to the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thorsten Koehler , Eite Tiesinga , Paul S. Julienne

We study the recombination process of three atoms scattering into an atom and diatomic molecule in heteronuclear mixtures of ultracold atomic gases with large and positive interspecies scattering length at finite temperature. We calculate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Samuel B. Emmons , Daekyoung Kang , Bijaya Acharya , Lucas Platter

We develop a diagrammatic approach for solving few-body problems in heteronuclear fermionic mixtures near a narrow interspecies Feshbach resonance. We calculate s-, p-, and d-wave phaseshifts for the scattering of an atom by a weakly-bound…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-12-01 J. Levinsen , D. S. Petrov

Atom loss resonances in ultracold trapped atoms have been observed at scattering lengths near atom-dimer resonances, at which Efimov trimers cross the atom-dimer threshold, and near two-dimer resonances, at which universal tetramers cross…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christian Langmack , D. Hudson Smith , Eric Braaten
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