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A first-principles-derived approach is used to study structural, piezoelectric and dielectric properties of Pb(Zr_{1-x}Ti_{x})O_{3} (PZT) solid solutions near the morphotropic phase boundary at low temperature. Three ferroelectric phases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bellaiche , A. Garcia , David Vanderbilt

Temperature dependent structural changes in a nearly pure monoclinic phase composition (x=0.525) of Pb(Zr_xTi_1-x)O_3 (PZT) have been investigated using Rietveld analysis of high-resolution synchrotron powder x-ray diffraction data and…

High resolution x-ray powder diffraction measurements on poled PbZr(1-x)TixO3 (PZT) ceramic samples close to the rhombohedral-tetragonal phase boundary (the so-called morphotropic phase boundary, MPB) have shown that for both rhombohedral…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Guo , L. E. Cross , S-E. Park , B. Noheda , D. E. Cox , G. Shirane

Properties of Pb(Zr_{1-x}Ti_x)O_3 (PZT) for compositions x near the morphotropic phase boundary and under an electric field are simulated using an ab-initio based approach. Applying an electric field of [111] orientation to tetragonal PZT…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Bellaiche , A. Garcia , David Vanderbilt

Ferroelectric solid solutions usually exhibit giant dielectric response and high piezoelectricity in the vicinity of the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB), where the structural phase transitions between the rhombohedral and the tetragonal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Yubai Shi , Yifan Shan , Hongyu Wu , Zhicheng Zhong , Ri He , Run-Wei Li

A summary of the work recently carried out on the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) of PZT is presented. By means of x-ray powder diffraction on ceramic samples of excellent quality, the MPB has been successfully characterized by changing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Noheda , J. A. Gonzalo , R. Guo , S. -E. Park , L. E. Cross , D. E. Cox , G. Shirane

A first-principles-derived approach is developed to study finite-temperature properties of PbZr{1-x}Ti{x}O3 (PZT) solid solutions near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). Structural and piezoelectric predictions are in excellent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Bellaiche , A. Garcia , David Vanderbilt

In this work, we address the issue of peaking of piezoelectric response at a particular composition in the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) region of (Pb0.940Sr0.06)(ZrxTi1-x)O3 (PSZT) piezoelectric ceramics. We present results of…

The origin of ultrahigh piezoelectricity in the relaxor ferroelectric PbZn1/3Nb2/3O3-PbTiO3 was studied with an electric field applied along the [001] direction. The zero-field rhombohedral R phase starts to follow the direct polarization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Noheda , D. E. Cox , G. Shirane , S-E. Park , L. E. Cross , Z. Zhong

The origin of the very large piezoelectric response observed in the vicinity of the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) in perovskite lead zirconate titanate and related systems has been under intensive studies. Polarization rotation ideas…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Johannes Frantti , Yukari Fujioka , Risto M. Nieminen

Lead zirconate titanate (PbZr1-xTixO3, PZT) exhibits excellent piezoelectric properties in the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) region of its temperature-composition phase diagram. However, the microscopic origin of its high piezoelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Yubai Shi , Ri He , Bingwen Zhang , Zhicheng Zhong

Anelastic and dielectric spectroscopy measurements on PZT close to the morphotropic (MPB) and antiferroelectric boundaries provide new insight in some controversial aspects of its phase diagram. No evidence is found of a border separating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. Cordero , F. Trequattrini , F. Craciun , C. Galassi

Piezoelectric PZT solid solutions were studied as a function of pressure and temperature. Moderate pressure is found to induce phase transitions to monoclinic phases (Cm,Cc) for Ti-rich PZT, which are the same ferroelectric phases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-14 Jérôme Rouquette , Julien Haines , Véronique Bornand , Philippe Papet

There is a general perception that large piezoelectric response in ferroelectric alloys requires tuning the system towards a morphotropic phase boundary (MPB), i.e., a composition driven inter-ferroelectric instability. Here we show that…

A simple model to reproduce strong enhancement of dielectric response near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) is proposed. This model consists of long-range dipole-dipole interaction and compositional chemical disorder incorporated by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Yusuke Tomita , Takeo Kato

In piezoelectric ceramics the changes in the phase stabilities versus stress and temperature in the vicinity of the phase boundary play a central role. The present study was dedicated to the classical piezoelectric, lead-zirconate-titanate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Frantti , Y. Fujioka , J. Zhang , S. Wang , S. C. Vogel , R. M. Nieminen , A. M. Asiri , Y. Zhao , A. Y. Obaid

Ceramic solid solutions of PbZr(1-x)TixO3 (PZT) with compositions of about x= 0.50 are well-known for their extraordinarily large piezoelectric responses. The latter are highly anisotropic, and it was recently shown that, for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Noheda , D. E. Cox

The growth of binary alloy clusters on a weakly interacting substrate through codeposition of two atomic species is studied by kinetic Monte Carlo simulation. Our model describes salient features of CoPt$_3$-nanoclusters, as obtained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Heinrichs , Wolfgang Dieterich , Philipp Maass

The fabrication of ZnSe/ZnTe superlattices grown by the process of rotating the substrate in the presence of an inhomogeneous flux distribution instead of successively closing and opening of source shutters is studied via Monte Carlo…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Jeong , B. Kahng , S. Lee , C. Y. Kwak , A. -L. Barabasi , J. K. Furdyna

Results presented in this article demonstrate importance of taking into account such a phenomenon as the solid solution decomposition at the boundaries separating coexisting phases in lead-zirconate-titanate-based solid solutions with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-21 V. M. Ishchuk , D. V. Kuzenko , V. L. Sobolev
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