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相关论文: Vortex crystallisation in classical field theory

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The thermodynamic stability of quantized vortex patterns in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates is assessed at finite temperature using complex Langevin sampling. We construct a temperature-rotation frequency phase diagram and find that that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Kimberlee Keithley , Kris T. Delaney , Glenn H. Fredrickson

We conduct a theoretical study of the creation and dynamics of vortices in a two-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensate with a mass imbalance between the species. To initiate the dynamics, we use one or two rotating paddle potentials…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Subrata Das , Koushik Mukherjee , Sonjoy Majumder

Vortex states of weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates confined in three-dimensional rotating harmonic traps are investigated numerically at zero temperature. The ground state in the rotating frame is obtained by propagating the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David L. Feder , Charles W. Clark , Barry I. Schneider

We present a study on the development of rotating turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates with a dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii model. Turbulence is generated by driving the lattice of quantized vortices in a harmonic potential with a random…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Yuto Sano , Makoto Tsubota

We discuss the stability of a homogeneous two-dimensional Bose gas at finite temperature against formation of isolated vortices. We consider a patch of several healing lengths in size and compute its free energy using the Euclidean…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Esteban Calzetta , Kwan-yuet Ho , B. L. Hu

We investigate the thermodynamic stability of quantized vortices in a dilute Bose gas confined by a rotating harmonic trap at finite temperature. Interatomic forces play a crucial role in characterizing the resulting phase diagram,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Stringari

Equilibrium vortex formation in rotating binary Bose gases with a rotating frequency higher than the harmonic trapping frequency is investigated theoretically. We consider the system being evaporatively cooled to form condensates and a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. -H. Hsueh , T. -L. Horng , S. -C. Gou , W. C. Wu

We study the effects of finite temperature on the dynamics of non-planar vortices in the classical, two-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg model with XY- or easy-plane symmetry. To this end, we analyze a generalized Landau-Lifshitz equation…

We present a theoretical analysis of dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar atomic interactions under rotation in elliptical traps. Working in the Thomas-Fermi limit, we employ the classical hydrodynamic equations to first derive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. M. W. van Bijnen , A. J. Dow , D. H. J. O'Dell , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

After delineating the physical regimes which vortex lattices encounter in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates as the rotation rate, $\Omega$, increases, we derive the normal modes of the vortex lattice in two dimensions at zero temperature.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gordon Baym

We theoretically examine the rotation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in an elliptical trap, both in the absence and presence of a quantized vortex. Two methods of introducing the rotating potential are considered - adiabatically…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Corro , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

Vortices are pervasive in nature, representing the breakdown of laminar fluid flow and hence playing a key role in turbulence. The fluid rotation associated with a vortex can be parameterized by the circulation $\Gamma=\oint {\rm d}{\bf…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. G. Parker , B. Jackson , A. M. Martin , C. S. Adams

In this work, we derive a coarse-grained finite-temperature theory for a Bose condensate in a one-dimensional optical lattice, in addition to a confining harmonic trap potential. We start from a two-particle irreducible (2PI) effective…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Satoru Konabe , Tetsuro Nikuni

In this short review we present our recent results concerning the rotation of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates confined in quadratic or quartic potentials, and give an overview of the field. We first describe the procedure used to set an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Stock , Baptiste Battelier , Vincent Bretin , Zoran Hadzibabic , Jean Dalibard

We report the observation of vortex nucleation in a rotating optical lattice. A 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate was loaded into a static two-dimensional lattice and the rotation frequency of the lattice was then increased from zero. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-02-05 R. A. Williams , S. Al-Assam , C. J. Foot

Simulations of a rotationally stirred condensate show that a regime of simple behaviour occurs in which a single vortex cycles in and out of the condensate. We present a simple quantitative model of this behaviour, which accurately…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. M. Caradoc-Davies , R. J. Ballagh , K. Burnett

We review our version of the classical field approximation to the dynamics of a finite temperature Bose gas. In the case of a periodic box potential, we investigate the role of the high momentum cut-off, essential in the method. In…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Schmidt , K. Goral , F. Floegel , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

We perform finite-temperature dynamical simulations of the arrest of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate by a fixed trap anisotropy, using a Hamiltonian classical-field method. We consider a quasi-two-dimensional condensate containing a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-01-16 T. M. Wright , A. S. Bradley , R. J. Ballagh

We numerically model decaying quantum turbulence in two-dimensional disk-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates, and investigate the effects of finite temperature on the turbulent dynamics. We prepare initial states with a range of condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Andrew J. Groszek , Matthew J. Davis , Tapio P. Simula

We investigate a small vortex-lattice system of four co-rotating vortices in an atomic Bose--Einstein condensate and find that the vortex dynamics display chaotic behaviour after a system quench introduced by reversing the direction of…