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Chemical surfactants are omnipresent in consumers' products but they suffer from environmental concerns. For this reason, complete replacement of petrochemical surfactants by biosurfactants constitute a holy grail but this is far from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Niki Baccile , Chloé Seyrig , Alexandre Poirier , Alonso-De Castro , Sophie Roelants , Stéphane Abel

The microscopic structure of several amorphous substances often reveals complex patterns such as medium- or long-range order, spatial heterogeneity, and even local polycrystallinity. To capture all these features, models usually incorporate…

Chirality plays a crucial role in determining the structure of many systems in nature. Twisted or helical aggregates as a consequence of self-assembly can be seen in many biological and synthetic materials. Despite extensive theoretical and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Sayantan Mondal , Jayashree Saha

Clean oxide surfaces are generally hydrophilic. Water molecules anchor at undercoordinated surface metal atoms that act as Lewis-acid sites, and they are stabilized by H bonds to undercoordinated surface oxygens. The large unit cell of…

Current major approaches to access surface hydrophobicity include directly introducing hydrophobic nonpolar groups/molecules into surface or elaborately fabricating surface roughness. Here, for the first time, molecular dynamics simulations…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Dangxin Mao , Xian Wang , Yuanyan Wu , Zonglin Gu , Chunlei Wang , Yusong Tu

Amphiphiles self-assemble into a variety of bicontinuous mesophases whose equilibrium structures take the form of high-symmetry cubic networks. Here, we show that the symmetry-breaking distortions in these systems give rise to anomalously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Michael S. Dimitriyev , Xueyan Feng , Edwin L. Thomas , Gregory M. Grason

A diffuse-interface model for microstructure with an arbitrary number of components and phases was developed from basic thermodynamic and kinetic principles and formalized within a variational framework. The model includes a composition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Daniel A. Cogswell , W. Craig Carter

In this paper we introduce a mesoscale continuum model for membranes made of two different types of amphiphilic lipids. The model extends work by Peletier and the second author [Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 193, 2009] for the one-phase case.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-25 Jakob Fuchs , Matthias Röger

We consider a lattice model for amphiphiles in a solvent with molecules chemically similar to one part of the amphiphilic molecule. The dependence of the interaction potential on orientation of the amphiphilic molecules is taken into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Jakub Pękalski , Paweł Rogowski , Alina Ciach

In this paper, we first develop a mathematical model for long-range, hydrophobic attraction between amphiphilic particles. The non-pairwise interactions follow from the first variation of a hydrophobic attraction domain functional. The…

There are three fundamental physical processes that gives rise to the morphology of a surface: deposition, surface diffusion and desorption. The characteristics of the interfaces generated by the combination of deposition and surface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan R. Sanchez

Although medium chain length insoluble amphiphiles are well known to form gaseous and liquid expanded phases on an air/water interface, the situation for the soluble case is less clear. We perform molecular dynamics simulations of model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Tomassone , A. Couzis , C. Maldarelli , J. R. Banavar , J. Koplik

We give a short overview of existing approaches describing shapes and energetics of amphiphilic aggregates. In particular, we consider recent experimental data and theory in relation to mixed aggregates. We point out the outstanding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Kozlov , D. Andelman

Biomolecular structures are assemblies of emergent anisotropic building modules such as uniaxial helices or biaxial strands. We provide an approach to understanding a marginally compact phase of matter that is occupied by proteins and DNA.…

We report the first results of our three-dimensional, mesoscopic, amphiphilic lattice-Boltzmann model, which has been used to simulate the dynamics of self-assembly of ordered cubic and lamellar phases in binary water-surfactant systems.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maziar Nekovee , Peter V. Coveney

We study the coupled small-amplitude motion of the mechanical system consisting of infinitely deep water and a structure immersed in it. The former is bounded above by a free surface, whereas the latter is formed by an arbitrary finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Nikolay Kuznetsov , Oleg Motygin

We perform off-lattice, canonical ensemble molecular dynamics simulations of the self-assembly of long segmented copolymers consisting of alternating, tunably attractive and hydrophobic {\em binder} domains, connected by hydrophilic {\em…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Hamed Mortazavi , Cornelis Storm

The elastic properties of two-component bilayer membranes are studied using a coarse grain model for amphiphilic molecules. The two species of amphiphiles considered here differ only in their length. Molecular Dynamics simulations are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Imparato , Julian C. Shillcock , Reinhard Lipowsky

We study the effect of the molecular architecture of amphiphilic star polymers on the shape of aggregates they form in water. Both solute and solvent are considered at a coarse-grained level by means of dissipative particle dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-31 O. Y. Kalyuzhnyi , J. M. Ilnytskyi , C. von Ferber

Bilayer membranes self-assembled from simple amphiphiles in solution always have a planar ground-state shape. This is a consequence of several internal relaxation mechanisms of the membrane and prevents the straightforward control of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. J. Greenall , C. M. Marques