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A model system of highly asymmetric polyelectrolyte with directional short-range attractive interactions was studied by canonical Monte Carlo computer simulations. Comparison of MC data with previously published theoretical results shows…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-12 J. Rescic

Active particles with a (magnetic) dipole moment are of interest for steering self-propelled motion, but also result in novel collective effects due to their dipole-dipole interaction. Here systems of active dipolar particles are studied…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Vitali Telezki , Stefan Klumpp

The analogy between magnetism and electricity has long been established by Maxwell in the 19th century, in spite of their subtle difference. While magnetic materials display paramagnetism, ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. CHEN , J. SHULMAN , S. TSUI , Y. Y. XUE , W. WEN , P. SHENG , C. W. CHU

It is known, that at high energies of ions (more than 10 MeV for light ions) the focusing by magnetic quadrupole fields is most effective, whereas at small energies (less than 1 MeV) - the focusing by electrical quadrupole fields. At…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 B. Yu. Bogdanovich , A. V. Nesterovich

Sensitive sequencing of biopolymers by nanopore-based translocation techniques requires extension of the time spent by the molecule in the pore. We develop an electrostatic theory of polymer translocation to show that the translocation time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Sahin Buyukdagli , Jalal Sarabadani , Tapio Ala-Nissila

The transport properties of organic light-emitting diodes in which the emissive layer is composed of conjugated polymers in the liquid-crystalline phase have been investigated. We have performed simulations of the current transient response…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. Martin , A. Kambili , A. B. Walker

We study the interaction of a light beams carrying angular momentum with a single, trapped and well localized ion. We provide a detailed calculation of selection rules and excitation probabilities for quadrupole transitions. The results…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Christian Tomás Schmiegelow , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

The behaviour of rod-coil diblock copolymers close to a surface is discussed by using extended scaling methods. The copolymers are immersed in selective solvent such that the rods are likely to aggregate to gain energy. The rods are assumed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Nowak , T. A. Vilgis

We extend a model of two-center interference to include the superposition of opposite orientations in aligned polar molecules. We show that the position of the minimum in the harmonic spectrum from both aligned and oriented CO depends…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Adam Etches , Mette B. Gaarde , Lars Bojer Madsen

A method of electronic conductivity measurement is presented. It combines two well known methods of electrochemistry: cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. This DC technique uses the Hebb/Wagner approach to block ionic conduction when…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Veyis Gunes , Jean-Yves Botquelen , Odile Bohnke

In the present article, we have studied the effect of the salt concentration (LiPF6) on transport properties and ion dynamics of blend solid polymer electrolyte (PEO PAN) prepared by solution cast technique. Fourier transform infrared…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Anil Arya , A. L. Sharma

The electric conductivity of ionic solutions is well understood at low ionic concentrations of up to a few millimolar but becomes difficult to unravel at higher concentrations that are still common in nature and technological applications.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Yael Avni , David Andelman , Henri Orland

Freezing of charged colloids on square or triangular two-dimensional periodic substrates has been recently shown to realize a rich variety of orientational orders. We propose a theoretical framework to analyze the corresponding structures.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Agra , F. van Wijland , E. Trizac

Ferroelectrics and ionic conductors are important functional materials, each supporting a plethora of applications in information and energy technology. The underlying physics governing their functional properties is ionic motion, and yet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Liyang Ma , Jing Wu , Tianyuan Zhu , Yiwei Huang , Qiyang Lu , Shi Liu

Observations of the effect of the magnetic field on its environment are usually achieved with techniques which rely on the interaction with the spin of the particles under study. Because of the relative weakness of this effect, extraction…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Houde , Pierre Bastien , Ruisheng Peng , Thomas G. Phillips , Hiroshige Yoshida

We propose a very sensitive method for measuring the electric dipole moment of the electron using polar molecules embedded in a cryogenic solid matrix of inert-gas atoms. The polar molecules can be oriented in the $\hat{\rm{z}}$ direction…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 A. C. Vutha , M. Horbatsch , E. A. Hessels

Mobile charge in an electrolytic solution can in principle be represented as the divergence of ionic polarization. After adding explicit solvent polarization a finite volume of electrolyte can then be treated as a composite non-uniform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Michiel Sprik

Ion clustering has been proposed as a mechanism leading to the peculiar 'anomalous underscreening' phenomenon seen for electrostatic interactions between charge surfaces immersed in concentrated electrolytes. These interactions have been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Clifford E. Woodward , David Ribar , Jan Forsman

The progress in understanding the behavior of glassy mixed ionic conductors within the concept of the defect model for the mixed mobile ion effect (V. Belostotsky, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 353 (2007) 1078) is reported. It is shown that in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vladimir Belostotsky

We perform numerical simulations of isolated, partially active polymers, driven out-of-equilibrium by a fraction of their monomers. We show that, if the active beads are all gathered in a contiguous block, the position of the section along…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Marin Vatin , Sumanta Kundu , Emanuele Locatelli