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Conventional studies of network growth models mainly look at the steady state degree distribution of the graph. Often long time behavior is considered, hence the initial condition is ignored. In this contribution, the time evolution of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Babak Fotouhi , Michael Rabbat

We review the recent fast progress in statistical physics of evolving networks. Interest has focused mainly on the structural properties of random complex networks in communications, biology, social sciences and economics. A number of giant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Large real-world networks are typically scale-free. Recent research has shown that such graphs are described best in a geometric space. More precisely, the internet can be mapped to a hyperbolic space such that geometric greedy routing…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Tobias Friedrich , Anton Krohmer

The bloom of complex network study, in particular, with respect to scale-free ones, is considerably triggering the research of scale-free graph itself. Therefore, a great number of interesting results have been reported in the past,…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-22 Fei Ma , Ping Wang , Bing Yao

Using a simple model with link removals as well as link additions, we show that an evolving network is scale free with a degree exponent in the range of (2, 4]. We then establish a relation between the network evolution and a set of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dinghua Shi , Liming Liu , Xiang Zhu , Huijie Zhou , Binbin Wang

In the context of growing networks, we introduce a simple dynamical model that unifies the generic features of real networks: scale-free distribution of degree and the small world effect. While the average shortest path length increases…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Konstantin Klemm , Victor M. Eguiluz

The topology of the Internet has typically been measured by sampling traceroutes, which are roughly shortest paths from sources to destinations. The resulting measurements have been used to infer that the Internet's degree distribution is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Aaron Clauset , Cristopher Moore

Scale-free and non-computable characteristics of natural networks are found to result from the least-time dispersal of energy. To consider a network as a thermodynamic system is motivated since ultimately everything that exists can be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-06-22 Tuomo Hartonen , Arto Annila

This paper is concerned with the characterization of the relationship between topology and traffic dynamics. We use a model of network generation that allows the transition from random to scale free networks. Specifically, we consider three…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David Arrowsmith , Mario di Bernardo , Francesco Sorrentino

Complex systems, ranging from soft materials to wireless communication, are often organised as random geometric networks in which nodes and edges evenly fill up the volume of some space. Studying such networks is difficult because they…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-19 Ivan Kryven , Rik Versendaal

We study the statistical properties of the generation of random graphs according the configuration model, where one assigns randomly degrees to nodes. This model is often used, e.g., for the scale-free degree distribution ~d^gamma. For the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hendrike Klein-Hennig , Alexander K. Hartmann

We show how scale-free degree distributions can emerge naturally from growing networks by using random walks for selecting vertices for attachment. This result holds for several variants of the walk algorithm and for a wide range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Evans , J. P. Saramaki

We consider the problem of adding a fixed number of new edges to an undirected graph in order to minimize the diameter of the augmented graph, and under the constraint that the number of edges added for each vertex is bounded by an integer.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Florian Adriaens , Aristides Gionis

Degree distribution, or equivalently called degree sequence, has been commonly used to be one of most significant measures for studying a large number of complex networks with which some well-known results have been obtained. By contrast,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Fei Ma , Xiaoming Wang , Ping Wang

We study network growth from a fixed set of initially isolated nodes placed at random on the surface of a sphere. The growth mechanism we use adds edges to the network depending on strictly local gain and cost criteria. Only nodes that are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-11 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

Many real life networks present an average path length logarithmic with the number of nodes and a degree distribution which follows a power law. Often these networks have also a modular and self-similar structure and, in some cases -…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Alicia Miralles , Francesc Comellas , Lichao Chen , Zhongzhi Zhang

Geometric constraints impact the formation of a broad range of spatial networks, from amino acid chains folding to proteins structures to rearranging particle aggregates. How the network of interactions dynamically self-organizes in such…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-10-19 Nora Molkenthin , Marc Timme

We study evolving networks where new nodes when attached to the network form links with other nodes of preferred distances. A particular case is where always the shortest distances are selected (``make friends with the friends of your…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Jost , M. P. Joy

We revisit the classical question of the relationship between the diameter of a graph and its expansion properties. One direction is well understood: expander graphs exhibit essentially the lowest possible diameter. We focus on the reverse…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-23 Michael Dinitz , Michael Schapira , Gal Shahaf

How does the shape of a network change as its size increases? Although random graph models provide some expectations for such "scaling behaviors" in the structure of networks, relatively little is known about how empirical network structure…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Upasana Dutta , Alexander Ray , Aaron Clauset