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The derivation of kinetic equation for one-particle distribution function $F(p,r,t)$ from BBGKY chain leads to the collision integral expressed in terms of the two-particle correlation function. The latter is in turn expressed by $F$ using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Ya. Shul'man

Correlation effects of an electron gas in an external potential are derived using an Effective Action functional method. Corrections beyond the random phase approximation (RPA) are naturally incorporated by this method. The Effective Action…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Rebei , W. N. G. Hitchon

We investigate a novel type of Langevin model that describes the nonequilibrium dynamics of a classical particle interacting with a spatially extended environment. In this model, a particle, which interacts with the environment through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Taiki Haga

We use a relationship between response and correlation function in nonequilibrium systems to establish a connection between the heat production and the deviations from the equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation theorem. This scheme extends the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-11 E. Lippiello , M. Baiesi , A. Sarracino

The balance equations for thermodynamic quantities are derived from the nonlocal quantum kinetic equation. The nonlocal collisions lead to molecular contributions to the observables and currents. The corresponding correlated part of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Klaus Morawetz

The spectra of low-lying pair excitations for an imbalanced two-component superfluid Fermi gas are analytically derived within the path-integral formalism taking into account Gaussian fluctuations about the saddle point. The spectra are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-23 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , Jeroen P. A. Devreese

A link between memory effects in quantum kinetic equations and nonequilibrium correlations associated with the energy conservation is investigated. In order that the energy be conserved by an approximate collision integral, the one-particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Morozov , Gerd Ropke

We study non-equilibrium (NE) fluctuation-dissipation (FD) relations in the context of quantum thermoelectric transport through a two-terminal nanodevice, in the steady-state and with interaction. The FD relations for the one- and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 H. Ness , L. K. Dash

We address the problem of calculating the correlation functions of one-dimensional two-component gases with strong repulsive contact interactions. The model considered in this paper describes particles with fractional statistics and in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Ovidiu I. Patu

In this paper we consider the possibility and conditions for pair photoemission whereby two incident photons emit pairs of electrons from a candidate material as a novel method to measure and visualize electronic correlations. As opposed to…

The capability of density-functional theory to deal with the ground-state of strongly correlated low-dimensional systems, such as semiconductor quantum dots, depends on the accuracy of functionals developed for the exchange and correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-25 S. Pittalis , E. Rasanen , C. Proetto , E. K. U. Gross

We study the dynamics of an electron weakly coupled to a phonon gas. The initial state of the electron is the superposition of two spatially localized distant bumps moving towards each other, and the phonons are in a thermal state. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Riccardo Adami , Laszlo Erdos

We calculate the correlation energy of a two-dimensional homogeneous electron gas using several available approximations for the exchange-correlation kernel $f_{\rm xc}(q,\omega)$ entering the linear dielectric response of the system. As in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Asgari , M. Polini , B. Davoudi , M. P. Tosi

The frictional drag force between separated but coupled two-dimensional electron gases of different temperatures is studied using the non-equilibrium Green function method based on the separation of center-of-mass and relative dynamics of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. F. Wang , I. C. da Cunha Lima

The interplay of kinetic electron physics and atomic processes in ultrashort laser-plasma interactions provides a comprehensive understanding of electron energy distribution's impact on plasma properties. Notably, non-equilibrium electrons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 M. S. Cho , H. -K. Chung , M. E. Foord , S. B. Libby , B. I. Cho

The non-equilibrium dynamics of electrons is of a great experimental and theoretical value providing important microscopic parameters of the Coulomb and electron-phonon interactions in metals and other cold plasmas. Because of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-19 V. V. Kabanov , A. S. Alexandrov

We study event-by-event dynamical fluctuations of various particle ratios at different energies. We assume that particle production in final state is due to chemical equilibrium processes. We compare results from resonance gas model with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-10 A. Tawfik

It is well understood that the studies of correlations between produced particles, the effects of coherence and chaoticity, an estimation of particle emitting source size play an important role in high energy physics [1]. First of all, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-04 G. A. Kozlov

Stochastic Langevin dynamics has been traditionally used as a tool to describe non-equilibrium processes. When utilized in systems with collective modes, traditional Langevin dynamics relaxes all modes indiscriminately, regardless of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 A. Tamm , M. Caro , A. Caro , G. Samolyuk , M. Klintenberg , A. A. Correa

Electronic structure calculations in the time domain provide a deeper understanding of nonequilibrium dynamics in materials. The real-time Boltzmann equation (rt-BTE), used in conjunction with accurate interactions computed from first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Jia Yao , Ivan Maliyov , David J. Gardner , Carol S. Woodward , Marco Bernardi
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