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We propose a method to modulate the bandgaps in quasi-metallic carbon nanotubes using a transverse electric field. Unlike previous investigations, we include curvature effects of the nanotubes by incorporating both $\pi$- and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Gunlycke , C. J. Lambert , S. W. D. Bailey , D. G. Pettifor , G. A. D. Briggs , J. H. Jefferson

Electron properties of Carbon nanotubes can change qualitatively in a transverse electric field. In metallic tubes the sign of Fermi velocity can be reversed in a sufficiently strong field, while in semiconducting tubes the effective mass…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Novikov , L. S. Levitov

In this letter, we demonstrate a strong dependence of the electrostatic deformation of doubly-clamped single-walled carbon nanotubes on both the field strength and the tube length, using molecular simulations. Metallic nanotubes are found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Zhao Wang , Laetitia Philippe

We investigate the properties of conduction electrons in single-walled armchair carbon nanotubes in the presence of mutually orthogonal electric and magnetic fields transverse to the tube's axis. We find that the fields give rise to an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Wade DeGottardi , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Victoria Fernandez , Smitha Vishveshwara

Electron properties of Carbon nanotubes in a transverse magnetic field are studied using a model of a massless Dirac particle on a cylinder. The problem possesses supersymmetry which protects low energy states and ensures stability of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -W. Lee , Dmitry S. Novikov

We report a combined electronic transport and structural characterization study of small carbon nanotube bundles in field-effect transistors (FET). The atomic structures of the bundles are determined by electron diffraction using an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-11 Taekyung Kim , Gunn Kim , Woon Ih Choi , Young-Kyun Kwon , Jian-Min Zuo

Carbon nanotubes are the focus of considerable research efforts due to their fascinating physical properties. They provide an excellent model system for the study of one dimensional materials and molecular electronics. The chirality of…

The electronic band structure of armchair carbon nanotubes may be considerably modified by potentials with angular dependence. Different angular modes V_q ~ cos(q*theta) have been studied within a tight-binding scheme. Using symmetry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yan Li , Slava V. Rotkin , Umberto Ravaioli

We calculated the effects of structural distortions on the electronic structure of carbon nanotubes. The key modification of the electronic structure brought about by bending a nanotube involves an increased mixing of $\sigma$ and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Alain Rochefort , Dennis R. Salahub , Phaedon Avouris

The electronic structure of finite-length armchair carbon nanotubes has been studied using several ab-initio and semi-empirical quantum computational techniques. The additional confinement of the electrons along the tube axis leads to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Rochefort , Dennis R. Salahub , Phaedon Avouris

We introduce two simple models to study the effect of a spatially localized transverse electric field on the low-energy electronic structure of semiconducting carbon nanotubes. Starting from the Dirac Hamiltonian for the low energy states…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-19 Jesse M. Kinder , E. J. Mele

We present first-principles calculations of quantum transport which show that the resistance of metallic carbon nanotubes can be changed dramatically with homogeneous transverse electric fields if the nanotubes have impurities or defects.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Young-Woo Son , Jisoon Ihm , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie , Hyoung Joon Choi

We investigate the properties of conduction electrons in single-walled armchair carbon nanotubes (SWNT) in the presence of both transverse electric and magnetic fields. We find that these fields provide a controlled means of tuning…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Wade DeGottardi , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Smitha Vishveshwara

We systematically investigate the relationships between structural and electronic effects of finite size zigzag or armchair carbon nanotubes of various diameters and lengths, starting from a molecular template of varying shape and diameter,…

An external magnetic field is found to have strong effects on the electronic structure of carbon nanotubes. A field-induced metal-insulator transition is predicted for all pure nanotubes. In a weak field, nanotubes exhibit both large…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jian Ping Lu

We present a tight binding theory to analyze the motion of electrons between carbon nanotubes bundled into a carbon nanotube rope. The theory is developed starting from a description of the propagating Bloch waves on ideal tubes, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ahmed A. Maarouf , Charles L. Kane , Eugene J. Mele

We report conductance measurements on multiwall carbon nanotubes in a perpendicular magnetic field. A gate electrode with large capacitance is used to considerably vary the nanotube Fermi level. This enables us to search for signatures of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernhard Stojetz , Csilla Miko , Laszlo Forro , Christoph Strunk

We present a systematic analysis of the effect of radial deformation on the atomic and electronic structure of zigzag and armchair single wall carbon nanotubes using the first principle plane wave method. The nanotubes were deformed by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 O. Gulseren , T. Yildirim , S. Ciraci , C. Kilic

We study theoretically the electronic structure, transport and optical properties for a zigzag single-wall carbon nanotube connected to two normal conductor leads under the irradiation of an external electromagnetic field at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wenhu Liao , Guanghui Zhou , Kai-He Ding

How carbon nanotubes behave in an external electric field? What will be the relation between the intensity of the electric field and the tube's deformation? What are the geometry effects on the response of carbon nanotubes to electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Z. Wang , M. Devel , R. Langlet , B. Dulmet
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