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What are the ground states of an interacting, low-density electron system? In the absence of disorder, it has long been expected that as the electron density is lowered, the exchange energy gained by aligning the electron spins should…

A paramagnetic-ferromagnetic quantum phase transition is known to occur at zero temperature in a two-dimensional coherently-coupled Bose mixture of dilute ultracold atomic gases provided the interspecies interaction strength is large…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Arko Roy , Miki Ota , Franco Dalfovo , Alessio Recati

An interacting double layer system, with uniform positive background, is studied at finite temperature in the presense of a strong magnetic field corresponding to half filling in each layer. By mapping this system to composite fermions in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Sakhi

We present a many-body approach to the electronic and magnetic properties of the (multiband) Kondo-lattice model with ferromagnetic interband exchange. The coupling between itinerant conduction electrons and localized magnetic moments…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Nolting , W. Müller , C. Santos

The dynamical responses of a ferromagnetic film to a propagating spherical electromagnetic wave passing through it are studied by Monte Carlo simulation of two dimensional Ising ferromagnet. For a fixed set of values of the frequency and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Muktish Acharyya

The electron-electron correlations in a many-electron (Ne = 1, 2,..., 5) quantum dot confined by a parabolic potential is investigated in the presence of a single magnetic ion and a perpendicular magnetic field. We obtained the energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-19 Nga T. T. Nguyen , F. M. Peeters

A continuum evolutionary model for micromagnetics is presented that, beside the standard magnetic balance laws, includes thermo-magnetic coupling. To allow conceptually efficient computer implementation, inspired by relaxation method of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-06 Barbora Benešová , Martin Kružík , Tomáš Roubíček

The paramagnetic insulator to ferromagnetic metal transition in Lanthanum manganites and the associated magnetoresistive phenomena is treated by considering the localization due to random hopping induced by slowly fluctuating spin…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. M. Varma

}We present a formalism for extending the second moment tight-binding model, incorporating ferro- and anti-ferromagn etic interaction terms which are needed for the FeCr system. For antiferromagnetic and paramagnetic materials, an explicit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-18 G. J. Ackland , D. J. Hepburn , J. Wallenius

We study the model of a biaxial single ferromagnetic spin Hamiltonian with an external magnetic field applied along the medium axis. The phase transition of the escape rate is investigated. Two different but equivalent methods are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 S. A. Owerre , M. B. Paranjape

Phenomenological approach is developed in the theory of spin-valve type ferromagnetic junctions to describe exchange switching by current flowing perpendicular to interfaces. Forward and backward current switching effects are described and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. M. Epshtein , Yu. V. Gulyaev , P. E. Zilberman

In this work we study the Double Exchange-Holstein (DE-H) model with an electron-phonon interaction $\gamma$ coupled to magnetism. The analysis is performed combining a mean-field approximation for the double exchange interaction and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. G. Sarasua , A. Moreno-Gobbi , M. A. Continentino

We use bosonization to derive the effective field theory that properly describes ferromagnetic transition in one-dimensional itinerant electron systems. The resultant theory is shown to have dynamical exponent z=2 at tree leve and upper…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kun Yang

In pulsed magnetic fields up to 65T and at temperatures below the N\'eel transition, our magnetization and magnetostriction measurements reveal a field-induced metamagnetic-like transition that is suggestive of an antiferromagnetic to…

We consider the correction to conductivity of a 2D electron gas due to electron-electron interaction in the parallel magnetic field at arbitrary relation between temperature and the elastic mean free time. The correction exhibits…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gabor Zala , B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner

We analyze the momentum- and temperature dependences of the magnetic susceptibilities and magnetic exchange interaction in paramagnetic bcc iron by a combination of density functional theory and dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT). By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-11 A. S. Belozerov , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

A model calculation is presented with the aim to study the interplay between magnetic and structural transitions. The model consists of an orbitally doubly degenerate conduction band and a periodic array of local moments. The band electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gangadhar Reddy , A. Ramakanth , S. K. Ghatak , S. N. Behera , W. Nolting , T. Venkatappa Rao

The electronic quasiparticle spectrum of a ferromagnetic film is investigated within the framework of the s-f model. Starting from the exact solvable case of a single electron in an otherwise empty conduction band being exchange coupled to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Schiller , W. Nolting

We consider quasi-two-dimensional gas of electrons in a typical Si-MOSFET, assuming repulsive contact interaction between electrons. Magnetisation and susceptibility are evaluated within the mean-field approach. Finite thickness of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 D. I. Golosov

Solid atomic hydrogen is one of the simplest systems to undergo a metal-insulator transition. Near the transition, the electronic degrees of freedom become strongly correlated and their description provides a difficult challenge for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Jeremy McMinis , Miguel Morales , David M. Ceperley , Jeongnim Kim