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The superconducting circuits involving Josephson junction offer macroscopic quantum two-level system (qubit) which are coupled to cavity resonators and are operated via microwave signals. In this work, we study the dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Prashant Shukla

The concept of entanglement entropy appears in multiple contexts, from black hole physics to quantum information theory, where it measures the entanglement of quantum states. We investigate the entanglement entropy in a simple model, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Karyn Le Hur

The efficiency of the future devices for quantum information processing is limited mostly by the finite decoherence rates of the qubits. Recently a substantial progress was achieved in enhancing the time, which a solid-state qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J Bergli , Y M Galperin , B L Altshuler

We consider a qubit coupled to another system (its environment), and discuss the relationship between the effects of subjecting the qubit to either a dynamical decoupling sequence of unitary operations, or a sequence of projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Fattah Sakuldee , Łukasz Cywiński

In quantum computation, quantum coherence must be maintained during gate operation. However, in physical implementations, various couplings with the environment are unavoidable and can lead to a dephasing of a quantum bit(qubit). The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Toshifumi Itakura , Yasuhiro Tokura

We study decoherence of a field-driven qubit in the presence of environmental noises. For a general qubit, we find that driving, whether on-resonance or off-resonance, alters the qubit decoherence rates (including dissipation and pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Jun Jing , Peihao Huang , Xuedong Hu

We introduce new measures of decoherence appropriate for evaluation of quantum computing designs. Environment-induced deviation of a quantum system's evolution from controlled dynamics is quantified by a single numerical measure. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Leonid Fedichkin , Arkady Fedorov , Vladimir Privman

Solid-state qubits have the potential for the large-scale integration and for the flexibility of layout for quantum computing. However, their short decoherence time due to the coupling to the environment remains an important problem to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Yamashita , K. Tanikawa , S. Takahashi , S. Maekawa

We report detailed measurements of the relaxation and dephasing time in a flux-qubit measured by a switching DC SQUID. We studied their dependence on the two important circuit bias parameters: the externally applied magnetic flux and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bertet , I. Chiorescu , G. Burkard , K. Semba , C. J. P. M. Harmans , D. P. DiVincenzo , J. E. Mooij

A method is proposed for obtaining the spectrum for noise that causes the phase decoherence of a qubit directly from experimentally available data. The method is based on a simple relationship between the spectrum and the coherence time of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tatsuro Yuge , Susumu Sasaki , Yoshiro Hirayama

Decoherence of a quantum system induced by the interaction with its environment (measuring medium) may be presented phenomenologically as a continuous (or repeated) fuzzy quantum measurement. The dynamics of the system subject to continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael B. Mensky

We summarize our results on decoherence for short- to intermediate-time dynamics of an externally controlled two-state quantum system - a qubit - interacting with thermal bosonic environment. The developed approximation schemes are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Vladimir Privman , Dmitry Solenov

Critical current fluctuations with a 1/ f spectral density (f is frequency) are potentially a limiting source of intrinsic decoherence in superconducting quantum bits (qubits) based on Josephson tunnel junctions. Prior measurements of this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Mueck , Matthias Korn , C. G. A. Mugford , J. B. Kycia , John Clarke

A measurement on a macroscopic quantum system does in general not lead to a projection of the wavefunction in the basis of the detector as predicted by von-Neumann's postulate. Hence, it is a question of fundametal interest, how the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. K. Wilhelm

We investigate the estimation of dephasing-induced decoherence in continuous-variable quantum systems using non-Gaussian probe states. By purifying the open system, we identify optimal probes, specifically squeezed cat and symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Arman , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

The entanglement dynamics of arrays of qubits is analysed in the presence of some general sources of noise and disorder. In particular, we consider linear chains of Josephson qubits in experimentally realistic conditions. Electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. I. Tsomokos , M. J. Hartmann , S. F. Huelga , M. B. Plenio

We present an effective measurement scheme for the solid-state qubits that does {\bf not} introduce extra decoherence to the qubits until the measurement is switched on by a resonant pulse. The resonant pulse then maximally entangles the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 L. Tian , S. Lloyd , T. P. Orlando

Using the numerical path integral method we investigate the decoherence and relaxation of qubits in spin-boson (SB) and spin-intermediate harmonic oscillator (IHO)-bath (SIB) models. The cases that the environment baths with low and medium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xian-Ting Liang

For inductively coupled superconducting quantum bits, we determine the conditions when the coupling commutes with the single-qubit terms. We show that in certain parameter regimes such longitudinal coupling can be stabilized with respect to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carsten Hutter , Yuriy Makhlin , Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schön

Josephson junction (JJ) chains combine the coherence of superconductivity with the controllability of microwave-frequency circuits, making them a powerful platform for circuit quantum electrodynamics. In this work we consider a long JJ…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Lucia Vigliotti , Andrew P. Higginbotham , Maksym Serbyn