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We consider weakly ionized plasma where frequent elastic scattering of electrons on neutrals change the individual acts and the rate of electron-electron collisions significantly. In this case, the kinetics of electron thermalization is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 B. Breizman , G. Stupakov , G. Vekstein

We present a self-consistent kinetic theory for the electronic response of a plasma-facing dielectric solid. Based on the Poisson equation and two sets of spatially separated Boltzmann equations, one for electrons and ions in the plasma and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

The Coulomb logarithm often enters various plasma models and simulation methods for computing the transport and relaxation properties of plasmas. Traditionally, a classical pair collision picture was used to calculate the Coulomb logarithm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 S. K. Kodanova , T. S. Ramazanov , M. K. Issanova

The statistical properties of ions in two-dimensional fully developed turbulence have been compared between two different numerical algorithms. In particular, we compare Hybrid Particle In Cell (hybrid PIC with fluid electrons) and full PIC…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Francesco Pecora , Francesco Pucci , Giovanni Lapenta , David Burgess , Sergio Servidio

To expand on recent work, we introduce collisional terms in the analysis of the warm ion-electron, two-fluid equations for a homogeneous plasma at rest. Consequently, the plasma is now described by six variables: the magnetisation, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Joeri De Vadder , Jordi De Jonghe , Rony Keppens

The mechanisms of physical and chemical interactions of low temperature plasmas with surfaces can be fruitfully explored using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. MD simulations follow the detailed motion of sets of interacting atoms…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David B. Graves , Pascal Brault

Modeling plasmas in terms of atoms or ions is theoretically appealing for several reasons. When it is relevant, the notion of atom or ion in a plasma provides us with an interpretation scheme of the plasma's internal functioning. From the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 R. Piron

The three-dimensional evolution of a pure electron plasma is studied by means of a particle-in-cell code which solves the drift-Poisson system where kinetic effects in the motion parallel to the magnetic field are taken into account.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Rome , Roberto Pozzoli , Mauro Pravettoni , Yuri Tsidulko

We describe kinetic simulations of transient problems in partially ionized weakly-collisional plasma around spherical bodies absorbing or emitting charged particles. Numerical solutions of kinetic equations for electrons and ions in 1D2V…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 V I Kolobov , R R Arslanbekov , H Liang

Atmospheric pressure helium plasmas are investigated through molecular dynamics simulations at room temperature (300 K) for various ionization fractions ($\chi_i = 10^{-1} - 10^{-5}$) in the strongly coupled regime (ion coupling parameter,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Swati Swagatika Mishra , Pascal Brault , Sudeep Bhattacharjee

The analytic equation of state of nonideal Coulomb plasmas consisting of pointlike ions immersed in a polarizable electron background (physics/9807042) is improved, and its applicability range is considerably extended. First, the fit of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

Fluid dynamic considerations are used to determine the electric current spectral density in the regime of small energies and momenta. The spectral density in this regime is parameterized by the electric conductivity, the charge…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Stefan Floerchinger , Charlotte Gebhardt , Klaus Reygers

The dynamics of electrons in the presence of a positive ion is considered for conditions of weak electron-electron couping but strong electron-ion coupling. The equilibrium electron density and electric field time correlation functions are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James W. Dufty , Ilya V. Pogorelov , Bernard Talin , Annette Calisti

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to model ion and neutral temperature evolution in partially-ionized atmospheric pressure plasma at different ionization fractions. Results show that ion-ion interactions are strongly coupled at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 M. D. Acciarri , C. Moore , S. D. Baalrud

A two-dimensional electromagnetic particle-in-cell simulation with the realistic ion-to-electron mass ratio of 1836 is carried out to investigate the electrostatic collisionless shocks in relatively high-speed (~3000 km s^-1) plasma flows…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Tsunehiko N. Kato , Hideaki Takabe

The electron residual energy originated from the stochastic heating in under-dense field-ionized plasma is here investigated. The optical response of plasma is initially modeled by using the concept of two counter-propagating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Elnaz Khalilzadeh , Jam Yazdanpanah , Jafar Jahanpanah , Amir Chakhmachi , Elnaz Yazdani

We present the results of direct simulation of the expansionof a two-component ultracold plasmafor various numbers of particles, densities, and electron temperatures. A description of the expansionprocess common to all plasma parameters is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 E. V. Vikhrov , S. Ya. Bronin , B. B. Zelener , B. V. Zelener

Collisional relaxation of Coulomb systems is studied in the strongly coupled regime. We use an optical pump-probe approach to manipulate and monitor the dynamics of ions in an ultracold neutral plasma, which allows direct measurement of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 G. Bannasch , J. Castro , P. McQuillen , T. Pohl , T. C. Killian

Most treatments of electron-electron correlations in dense plasmas either ignore them entirely (random phase approximation) or neglect the role of ions (jellium approximation). In this work, we go beyond both these approximations to derive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Nathaniel R. Shaffer , Charles E. Starrett

A small fraction of ions can destabilize the diocotron mode (off axis rotation) of an electron plasma confined in a Malmberg-Penning trap. In this paper a set of experimental measurements performed in the ELTRAP device on the ions induced…