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200 篇论文

We find that the spin susceptibility of a two-dimensional electron system with valley degeneracy does not grow critically at low densities, at variance with experimental results [A. Shashkin et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 036403 (2006)]. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-07-09 M. Marchi , S. De Palo , S. Moroni , Gaetano Senatore

We consider the influence of spin effects on the inter-Landau level electron-electron scattering rate in a two-dimensional electron gas. Due to the exchange spin splitting, the Landau levels are not equidistant. This leads to the suppresion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Tsitsishvili , Y. Levinson

The distribution of the electric microfield at a charged particle moving in a two-component plasma is calculated. The theoretical approximations are obtained via the parameter integration technique and using the screened pair approximation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Ortner , I. Valuev , W. Ebeling

Electronic structure calculations are routinely carried out within the framework of density-functional theory, often with great success. For electrons in reduced dimensions, however, there is still a need for better approximations to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-22 S. Pittalis , E. Rasanen , E. K. U. Gross

In this paper, we present the rigorous expression of the ground state energy and study the phase transition of the three-dimensional homogeneous electron gas by the eigenfunctional theory. The ground state energy is decided completely by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yu Zhi-Ming , Wang Qing-Wei , Liu Yu-Liang

An exchange-correlation energy functional $ E_{\mathrm xc} $ and the resultant exchange-correlation potential $ v_{\mathrm xc}({\bf r}) $ in density-functional theory are proposed using orbital-dependent coupling-constant-averaged pair…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Yasuhara , Masahiko Higuchi , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

We propose a nonequilibrium Green's function approach to study the spin-Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron system with both the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings. By taking into account the long-range electron-impurity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Y. Liu , X. L. Lei

Spontaneous magnetization of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is discussed. It takes place for sufficiently high electron density (i.e. for a quantum fluid state) with $r_s<10$ which is quite beyond the condition of Wigner…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Vyurkov , A. Vetrov

We study theoretically the renormalization of the spin-orbit coupling constant of two-dimensional electrons by electron-electron interactions. We demonstrate that, similarly to the $g$ factor, the renormalization corresponds to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guang-Hong Chen , M. E. Raikh

We semiclassically investigate Schwinger pair production for pulsed rotating electric fields depending on time. To do so we solve the Dirac equation for two-component fields in a WKB-like approximation. The result shows that for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Eckhard Strobel , She-Sheng Xue

The exact solutions of the wave equation for arbitrary spin particles in the field of the soliton-like electric impulse were obtained. The differential probability of pair production of particles by electromagnetic fields has been evaluated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

We consider long strips of finite width $L \leq 13$ sites of ferromagnetic Ising spins with random couplings distributed according to the binary distribution: $P(J_{ij})= {1 \over 2} ( \delta (J_{ij} -J_0) + \delta (J_{ij} -rJ_0) ) ,\ 0 < r…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. B. Stinchcombe

The probability-generating function of the number of electron-positron pairs produced in a uniform electric field is constructed. The mean and variance of the numbers of pairs are calculated, and analytical expressions for the probability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. I. Krivoruchenko

A formula for the electron spin relaxation rate of an electron-phonon system is derived using a new spring-loop diagram method. The result contains the distribution functions for the electrons and phonons properly. Therefore, all the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nam Lyong Kang , Sang Don Choi

Spin correlations of $e^{+}e^{-}$ pair productions of two colliding photons are investigated and explicit expressions for their corresponding probabilities are derived and found to be \textit{energy} (speed) dependent, for initially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 N. Yongram

Various properties of the general two-center two-electron integral over the explicitly correlated exponential function are analyzed for the potential use in high precision calculations for diatomic molecules. A compact one dimensional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Krzysztof Pachucki

In this paper, using different approaches we demonstrate the equality of the two mixed charge-spin response functions of a spin-polarized electron gas when orbital effects are negligible. Within a generalized STLS approximation we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sudhakar Yarlagadda

Electron-beam propagation experiments have been used to determine the energy and angle dependence of electron-electron (ee) scattering a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a very direct manner by a new spectroscopy method. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Yanovsky , H. Predel , H. Buhmann , R. N. Gurzhi , A. N. Kalinenko , A. I. Kopeliovich , L. W. Molenkamp

We calculate the dynamic effective electron-electron interaction potential for a low density disordered two-dimensional electron gas. The disordered response function is used to calculate the effective potential where the scattering rate is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Thakur , D. Neilson

Stationary-state Schr{\"o}dinger-Pauli theory is a description of electrons with a spin moment in an external electromagnetic field. For 2-electron systems as described by the Schr{\"o}dinger-Pauli theory Hamiltonian with a symmetrical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Marlina Slamet , Viraht Sahni