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The Doppler shift of the quasiparticle dispersion by charge currents is responsible for the critical supercurrents in superconductors and instabilities of the magnetic ground state of metallic ferromagnets. Here we predict an analogous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Tao Yu , Chen Wang , Michael A. Sentef , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We investigate coherent transport through open lateral quantum dots using recursive Green's function technique, incorporating exchange-correlation effects within local spin-density approximation (LSDA). At low electron densities the current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Evaldsson , I. V. Zozoulenko

It was proposed that a double quantum dot can be used to be a detector of spin bias. Electron transport through a double quantum dot is investigated theoretically when a pure spin bias is applied on two conducting leads contacted to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Qing-feng Sun , Yanxia Xing , Shun-Qing Shen

We provide a theoretical framework for the electric field control of the electron spin in systems with diffusive electron motion. The approach is valid in the experimentally important case where both intrinsic and extrinsic spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-10 R. Raimondi , P. Schwab

Spin and electric Hall currents are calculated numerically in a two-dimensional mesoscopic system with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling by means of the Landauer-Buttiker formalism. It is found that both electric and spin Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jian Li , Liangbin Hu , Shun-Qing Shen

Despite being of fundamental importance and potential interest for topological quantum computing, spin-triplet superconductors remain rare in solid state materials after decades of research. In this work, we present a general mechanism for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Valentin Crépel , Liang Fu

We study a ballistic spin field-effect transistor (SFET) with special attention to the issue of multi-channel effects. The conductance modulation of the SFET as a function of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling strength is numerically examined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Jae-Seung Jeong , Hyun-Woo Lee

Electron transport properties in a parallel double-quantum-dot structure with three-terminals are theoretically studied. By introducing a local Rashba spin-orbit coupling, we find that an incident electron from one terminal can select a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Weijiang Gong , Yisong Zheng

Interferometry is a powerful technique used to extract valuable information about the wave function of a system. In this work, we study the response of spin carriers to the effective field textures developed in curved one-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Alberto Hijano , Eusebio J. Rodríguez , Dario Bercioux , Diego Frustaglia

Electron transport properties in a triple-quantum-dot ring with three terminals are theoretically studied. By introducing local Rashba spin-orbit interaction on an individual quantum dot, we calculate the charge and spin currents in one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Weijiang Gong , Yisong Zheng , Tianquan Lv

Altermagnets exhibit momentum-dependent spin splitting despite having zero net magnetization. This enables a spin-splitter effect in which an external electric field generates transverse spin currents by separating oppositely polarized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Sanjay Sarkar , Sayan Sarkar , Amit Agarwal

The dynamic coupling between spin and charge currents in non-magnetic conductors is considered. As a consequence of this coupling, the spin dynamics is directly reflected in the electrical impedance of the sample, with a relevant frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 P. S. Alekseev , M. I. Dyakonov

The drift-diffusion formalism for spin-polarized carrier transport in semiconductors is generalized to include spin-orbit coupling. The theory is applied to treat the extrinsic spin Hall effect using realistic boundary conditions. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wang-Kong Tse , J. Fabian , I. Zutic , S. Das Sarma

We quantify the contributions of hyperfine and spin-orbit mediated singlet-triplet mixing in weakly coupled InAs quantum dots by electron transport spectroscopy in the Pauli spin blockade regime. In contrast to double dots in GaAs, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Pfund , I. Shorubalko , K. Ensslin , R. Leturcq

The current induced local spin polarization due to weak Rashba spin-orbit coupling in narrow strip is studied. In the presence of longitudinal charge current, local spin polarizations appear in the sample. The spin polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Q. Wang , L. Sheng , C. S. Ting

We study the tunneling current through a mesoscopic two-terminal ring with spin-orbit coupling, which is threaded by a magnetic flux. The electron-electron interaction in the ring is described in terms of a Tomonaga-Luttinger model which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pletyukhov , V. Gritsev , N. Pauget

We show that spin anisotropy can be transferred to an isotropic system by transport of spin quadrupole moment. We derive the quadrupole moment current and continuity equation and study a high-spin valve structure consisting of two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Michael Baumgärtel , Michael Hell , Sourin Das , Maarten R. Wegewijs

We investigate quantum coherence of electron spin transported through a semiconductor spintronic device, where spins are envisaged to be controlled by electrical means via spin-orbit interactions. To quantify the degree of spin coherence,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Branislav K. Nikolic , Satofumi Souma

The non-equilibrium transportation of two-dimensional electrons through a narrow channel is investigated under the influence of the Rashba interaction. By introducing suitable lifetime in the Green's function, the average spin values can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Yi-Ying Chin , Jui-Yu Chiu , Ming-Che Chang , Chung-Yu Mou

We generalize magnetoelectronic circuit theory to account for spin transfer to and from the atomic lattice via interfacial spin-orbit coupling. This enables a proper treatment of spin transport at interfaces between a ferromagnet and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 V. P. Amin , M. D. Stiles