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We theoretically study transport in two-dimensional semimetals. Typically, electron and hole puddles emerge in the transport layer of these systems due to smooth fluctuations in the potential. We calculate the electric response of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Michael Knap , Jay D. Sau , Bertrand I. Halperin , Eugene Demler

We study electrical transport in a strongly coupled strange metal in two spatial dimensions at finite temperature and charge density, holographically dual to Einstein-Maxwell theory in an asymptotically $\mathrm{AdS}_4$ spacetime, with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Sašo Grozdanov , Andrew Lucas , Subir Sachdev , Koenraad Schalm

We study conductance fluctuations in disordered quantum wires with unitary symmetry focusing on the case in which the number of conducting channels in one propagating direction is not equal to that in the opposite direction. We consider…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yositake Takane , Katsunori Wakabayashi

We investigate the effect of electron-electron interactions on the transport properties of disordered quasi one-dimensional quantum wires with two or more subbands occupied. We apply two alternative methods to solve the logarithmic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Arisato Kawabata , Tobias Brandes

The problem of nonlinear transport in a two dimensional superconductor with an applied oscillating electric field is solved by the holographic method. The complex conductivity can be computed from the dynamics of the current for both near-…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Hua Bi Zeng , Yu Tian , Zhe Yong Fan , Chiang-Mei Chen

We present a simple model of electrical transport through a metal-molecule-metal nanojunction that includes charging effects as well as aspects of the electronic structure of the molecule. The interplay of a large charging energy and an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias H. Hettler , Herbert Schoeller , Wolfgang Wenzel

It is well known that conductivity of disordered metals is suppressed in the limit of low frequencies and temperatures by quantum corrections. Although predicted by theory to exist up to much higher energies, such corrections have so far…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 P. Neilinger , J. Greguš , D. Manca , B. Grančič , M. Kopčík , P. Szabó , P. Samuely , R. Hlubina , M. Grajcar

We show that a non-Fermi liquid state of interacting electrons in two dimensions is stable in the presence of disorder and is a perfect conductor, provided the interactions are sufficiently strong. Otherwise, the disorder leads to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sudip Chakravarty , Lan Yin , Elihu Abrahams

We have used the method of generating functional in imaginary time to derive the current-voltage characteristics of a tunnel junction with arbitrary tunneling conductance, connected in series with an external impedance and a voltage source.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. H. Wang , K. A. Chao

We study transport through a one-dimensional quantum wire of correlated fermions connected to semi-infinite leads. The wire contains either a single impurity or two barriers, the latter allowing for resonant tunneling. In the leads the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Enss , V. Meden , S. Andergassen , X. Barnabe-Theriault , W. Metzner , K. Schoenhammer

We consider sample to sample fluctuations of the waiting time between the detection of two consecutive electrons in quasi-one-dimensional disordered conductors at zero temperature. We compute the full distribution of the mean waiting time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Ferdinand Schulz , Mathias Albert

Transport through a Hubbard chain of size N (=1,2,3,...) connected to reservoirs is studied at T = 0 in an electron-hole symmetric case based on the second-order perturbation theory in U. The result shows a typical even-odd property…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Akira Oguri

In order to fully characterize the noise associated with electron transport, with its severe consequences for solid-state quantum information systems, the theory of full counting statistics has been developed. It accounts for correlation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. Bagrets , Y. Utsumi , D. S. Golubev , G. Schoen

We study transport in coherent conductors driven by a time-periodic bias voltage. We present results of the charge and energy noise and complement them by a study of the mixed noise, namely the zero-frequency correlator between charge and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Francesca Battista , Federica Haupt , Janine Splettstoesser

We develop a theory of thermal transport of weakly interacting electrons in quantum wires. Unlike higher-dimensional systems, a one-dimensional electron gas requires three-particle collisions for energy relaxation. The fastest relaxation is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alex Levchenko , Tobias Micklitz , Zoran Ristivojevic , K. A. Matveev

We theoretically investigate the non-equilibrium current through a quantum dot coupled to one- dimensional electron leads, utilizing a controlled frequency-dependent renormalization group (RG) approach. We compute the non-equilibrium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. -H. Chung , K. V. P. Latha , K. Le Hur , M. Vojta , P. Woelfle

Electron transport phenomena in disordered electron systems with spin-orbit coupling in two dimensions and below are studied numerically. The scaling hypothesis is checked by analyzing the scaling of the quasi-1D localization length. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoichi Asada , Keith Slevin , Tomi Ohtsuki

We develop a method to calculate the persistent currents and their spatial distribution (and transport properties) on graphs made of quasi-1D diffusive wires. They are directly related to the field derivatives of the determinant of a matrix…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Pascaud , G. Montambaux

Effect of static charges on charge carrier transport in disordered organic materials is considered. Long range nature of Coulomb interaction requires to take into consideration a finite thickness of the transport layer. Presence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey Novikov

Employing a real time effective action formalism we analyze electron transport and current fluctuations in comparatively short coherent conductors in the presence of electron-electron interactions. We demonstrate that, while Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dmitri S. Golubev , Artem V. Galaktionov , Andrei D. Zaikin