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Quantum cellular automata are alternative quantum-computing paradigms to quantum Turing machines and quantum circuits. Their working mechanisms are inherently automated, therefore measurement free, and they act in a translation invariant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Thiago L. M. Guedes , Don Winter , Markus Müller

This paper studies complexity of recognition of classes of bounded configurations by a generalization of conventional cellular automata (CA) -- finite dynamic cellular automata (FDCA). Inspired by the CA-based models of biological and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Maxim Makatchev

The synchronization of two stochastically coupled one-dimensional cellular automata (CA) is analyzed. It is shown that the transition to synchronization is characterized by a dramatic increase of the statistical complexity of the patterns…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan R. Sánchez , Ricardo López-Ruiz

Describing complex phenomena by means of cellular automata (CA) has shown to be a very effective approach in pure and applied sciences. In fact, the number of published papers concerning this topic has tremendously increased over the last…

Discretizing spacetime is often a natural step towards modelling physical systems. For quantum systems, if we also demand a strict bound on the speed of information propagation, we get quantum cellular automata (QCAs). These originally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Terry Farrelly

A Quantum Cellular Automaton (QCA) is essentially an operator driving the evolution of particles on a lattice, through local unitaries. Because $\Delta_t=\Delta_x = \epsilon$, QCAs constitute a privileged framework to cast the digital…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Dogukan Bakircioglu , Pablo Arnault , Pablo Arrighi

We analyze a deterministic cellular automaton $\sigma^{\cdot} = (\sigma^n : n \geq 0)$ corresponding to the zero-temperature case of Domany's stochastic Ising ferromagnet on the hexagonal lattice $\mathbb H$. The state space ${\cal…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-10 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman

Some deterministic cellular automata have been observed to follow the pattern of the second law of thermodynamics: starting from a partially disordered state, the system evolves towards a state of equilibrium characterized by maximal…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Siamak Taati

Cellular Automata (CA) are a class of discrete dynamical systems that have been widely used to model complex systems in which the dynamics is specified at local cell-scale. Classically, CA are run on a regular lattice and with perfect…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nazim A. Fates , Michel Morvan

Cellular Automata have been used since their introduction as a discrete tool of modelization. In many of the physical processes one may modelize thus (such as bootstrap percolation, forest fire or epidemic propagation models, life without…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Florent Becker , Diego Maldonado , Nicolas Ollinger , Guillaume Theyssier

We study a neural network model of interacting stochastic discrete two--state cellular automata on a regular lattice. The system is externally tuned to a critical point which varies with the degree of stochasticity (or the effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kaustubh Manchanda , Avinash Chand Yadav , Ramakrishna Ramaswamy

The paper proposes a simple formalism for dealing with deterministic, non-deterministic and stochastic cellular automata in a unifying and composable manner. Armed with this formalism, we extend the notion of intrinsic simulation between…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Pablo Arrighi , Nicolas Schabanel , Guillaume Theyssier

Using Monte Carlo simulations we investigate some new aspects of the phase diagram and the behavior of the diffusion coefficient in an associating lattice gas (ALG) model on different regions of the phase diagram. The ALG model combines a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Marcia M. Szortyka , Vera Henriques , Mauricio Girardi , Marcia C. Barbosa

In this paper we study in complete generality the family of two-state, deterministic, monotone, local, homogeneous cellular automata in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with random initial configurations. Formally, we are given a set…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-26 Béla Bollobás , Paul Smith , Andrew Uzzell

Certain fermionic quantum field theories are equivalent to probabilistic cellular automata, with fermionic occupation numbers associated to bits. We construct an automaton that represents a discrete model of spinor gravity in four…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-05-01 C. Wetterich

Cell sorting, whereby a heterogeneous cell mixture segregates and forms distinct homogeneous tissues, is one of the main collective cell behaviors at work during development. Although differences in interfacial energies are recognized to be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Marc Durand

The dynamics of a packages diffusion process within a selforganized network is analytically studied by means of an extended $f$% -spin facilitated kinetic Ising model (Fredrickson-Andersen model) using a Fock-space representation for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Pigorsch , S. Trimper

Cellular automata are both computational and dynamical systems. We give a complete classification of the dynamic behaviour of elementary cellular automata (ECA) in terms of fundamental dynamic system notions such as sensitivity and…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Martin Schuele , Ruedi Stoop

The essential ingredient for studying the phenomena of emergence is the ability to generate and manipulate emergent systems that span large scales. Cellular automata are the model class particularly known for their effective scalability but…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Sina Khajehabdollahi , Emmanouil Giannakakis , Victor Buendia , Georg Martius , Anna Levina

Cellular Automata are discrete--time dynamical systems on a spatially extended discrete space which provide paradigmatic examples of nonlinear phenomena. Their stochastic generalizations, i.e., Probabilistic Cellular Automata, are discrete…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Francesca R. Nardi , Cristian Spitoni