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相关论文: Phonon drag of electrons at high temperatures

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The adiabatic cristal model is offered. It is shown that springy nuclei oscillations relatively electronic envelops and waves of such oscillations (inherent oscillations and waves) may exist in crystals. The analysis of experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Vdovenkov

We present thermopower measurements on a high electron mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a thin suspended membrane.We show that the small dimension of the membrane substantially reduces the thermal conductivity compared to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Schmidt , G. Schneider , Ch. Heyn , A. Stemmann , W. Hansen

We analyze the heat power $P$ between electrons and phonons in thin metallic films deposited on free-standing dielectric membranes in a temperature range in which the phonon gas has a quasi two-dimensional distribution. The quantization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Dragos-Victor Anghel , Sergiu Cojocaru

A theory of hot electron cooling power due to polar optical phonons $P_{\rm op}$ is developed in three-dimensional Dirac semimetal($3$DDS) Cd$_3$As$_2$ taking account of hot phonon effect. Hot phonon distribution $N_q$ and $P_{\rm op}$ are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Shrishail S. Kubakaddi , Tutul Biswas

In typical thermoelectric energy harvesters and sensors, the Seebeck effect is caused by diffusion of electrons or holes in a temperature gradient. However, the Seebeck effect can also have a phonon drag component, due to momentum exchange…

Considering screeening of electron scattering interactions in terms of the finite-temperature STLS theory and solving the linearized Boltzmann equation (with no appeal to a relaxation time approximation), we present a theoretical analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-08 S. Y. Liu , X. L. Lei , Norman J. M. Horing

The bulk tin selenide (SnSe) is the best thermoelectric material currently with the highest figure-of-merit due to the strong phonon-phonon interactions. We investigate the effect of electron-phonon coupling (EPC) on the transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Kaike Yang , Ji-Chang Ren , Hongfei Qiu , Jian-Sheng Wang

Self-heating normal domains in thin superconducting NbTiN nanostrips were characterized via steady-state hysteretic current-voltage characteristics measured at different substrate temperatures. The temperature dependence and the magnitude…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-14 M. Sidorova , A. D. Semenov , H. -W. Huebers , S. Gyger , S. Steinhauer

Thermoelectric power (TEP) is measured in bilayer graphene for various temperatures and charge-carrier densities. At low temperatures, measured TEP well follows the semiclassical Mott formula with a hyperbolic dispersion relation. TEP for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Seung-Geol Nam , Dong-Keun Ki , Hu-Jong Lee

We study phonon-mediated temporary trapping of an electron in polarization-induced external surface states (image states) of a dielectric surface. Our approach is based on a quantum-kinetic equation for the occupancy of the image states. It…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. L. Heinisch , F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske

The thermodynamic properties of hcp-iron ({\epsilon}-Fe) are essential for investigating planetary cores' internal structure and dynamic properties. Despite their importance to planetary sciences, experimental investigations of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Jingyi Zhuang , Hongjin Wang , Qi Zhang , Renata M. Wentzcovitch

Phonon drag may be harnessed for thermoelectric generators and devices. Here, we demonstrate the geometric control of the phonon-drag contribution to the thermopower. In nanometer-thin electrically conducting $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ films…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 J. Boy , R. Mitdank , A. Popp , Z. Galazka , S. F. Fischer

While the thermoelectric figure of merit zT above 300K has seen significant improvement recently, the progress at lower temperatures has been slow, mainly limited by the relatively low Seebeck coefficient and high thermal conductivity. Here…

We report a fully {\it ab-initio} calculation of the temperature dependence of the electronic band structure of PbTe. We address two main features relevant for the thermoelectric figure of merit: the temperature variations of the direct gap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 José D. Querales-Flores , Jiang Cao , Stephen Fahy , Ivana Savić

We report the enhancement of the thermoelectric power (TEP) in graphene with extremely low disorder. At high temperature we observe that the TEP is substantially larger than the prediction of the Mott relation, approaching to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Fereshte Ghahari , Hong-Yi Xie , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Matthew S. Foster , Philip Kim

It is known that electron scattering by surface polar phonons (SPPs) of the substrate reduces their mobility in supported graphene. However, there is no experimental evidence for contribution of drag of electrons by SPP to thermoelectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 S. V. Koniakhin , A. V. Nalitov

Debye temperature decrease, residual resistivity increase and electron-phonon coupling constant increase as crystallite size decreases have been found from electrical resistivity in temperature range 5 K to 300 K of well-characterized Ag…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Vikash Sharma , Gunadhor Singh Okram

Lee, Rice and Anderson, in their monumental paper, have proved the existence of a collective mode describing the coupled motion of electron density and phonons in one-dimensional incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) in the Peierls…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Hidetoshi Fukuyama , Masao Ogata

This letter calculates the contribution of electron-phonon interaction to thermoelectric effects in graphene. One considers the case of free standing graphene taking into account interaction with intrinsic acoustic phonons. The temperatures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-18 S. V. Koniakhin , E. D. Eidelman

The origin of superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene -- whether phonon-driven or electron-driven -- remains unresolved, in part due to the absence of a quantitative and efficient model for electron-phonon coupling (EPC). In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Ziyan Zhu , Thomas P. Devereaux
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