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Femtoscopic interferometry is a powerful tool for probing the spatio-temporal evolution of emission sources in heavy-ion collisions. A major challenge in the field is formulating a self-consistent description of the source function,…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Sheng Xiao , Yijie Wang , Zhigang Xiao

Methodology is presented for analysis of two-particle azimuthal angle correlation functions obtained in collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. We show that harmonic and di-jet contributions to these correlation functions can be reliably…

We derive a Debye-H\"uckel-like model of the electric ion-ion interaction for non-constant dielectric susceptibility, which does not depend on any kind of charging process due to its foundation in the general framework of non-equilibrium…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Wolfgang Dreyer , Rüdiger Müller

A simple, practical model for computing the equilibrium thermodynamics and structure of jellium by classical strong coupling methods is proposed. An effective pair potential and coupling constant are introduced, incorporating the ideal gas,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Sandipan Dutta , James Dufty

Hybrid systems of laser-cooled trapped ions and ultracold atoms combined in a single experimental setup have recently emerged as a new platform for fundamental research in quantum physics. This paper reviews the theoretical and experimental…

We develop a free energy functional for an inhomogeneous system that contains both symmetry conserved and symmetry broken parts of the direct pair correlation function. These correlation functions are found by solving the Ornstein- Zernike…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pankaj Mishra , Yashwant Singh

It is economical to devise ways and means to simplify a multi-species particle system. The single fluid MHD description of a plasma is sufficiently adequate to study plasma phenomena . A plasma containing multi-species of particles can also…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 V. Krishan

We study a simple model consisting of an atomic ion and a polar molecule trapped in a single setup, taking into consideration their electrostatic interaction. We determine analytically their collective modes of excitation as a function of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Jordi Mur-Petit , Juan José García-Ripoll

In ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, the event-by-event variation of the elliptic flow $v_2$ reflects fluctuations in the shape of the initial state of the system. This allows to select events with the same centrality but different…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-02-05 ALICE Collaboration

A new analytical approach is presented for analysis of two-particle azimuthal correlations in heavy ion collisions at relativistic energies. This approach suggests that elliptic flow measured by experiment has a compound structure, namely,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Okorokov

Latest developments in theoretical computations since the international Opacity Project (OP), under the new the Iron Project (IP) and extensions, are described for applications to a variety of objects such as stellar atmospheres, nebulae,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Sultana N. Nahar

By performing an ensemble of molecular dynamics simulations, the model-dependent ionisation state is computed for strongly interacting systems self-consistently. This is accomplished through a free energy minimisation framework based on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Daniel Plummer , Pontus Svensson , Dirk O. Gericke , Patrick Hollebon , Sam M. Vinko , Gianluca Gregori

Exact results on particle-densities as well as correlators in two models of immobile particles, containing either a single species or else two distinct species, are derived. The models evolve following a descent dynamics through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Christophe Chatelain , Malte Henkel , Mário J. De Oliveira , Tânia Tomé

For many-particle systems with short-range interactions the local (same point) particle-particle pair correlation function represents a thermodynamic quantity that can be calculated using the Hellmann-Feynman theorem. Here we exploit this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Raymon S. Watson , Caleb Coleman , Karen V. Kheruntsyan

We investigate expansions for connectedness functions in the random connection model of continuum percolation in powers of the intensity. Precisely, we study the pair-connectedness and the direct-connectedness functions, related to each…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Sabine Jansen , Leonid Kolesnikov , Kilian Matzke

A physical model based on a Monte-Carlo approach is proposed to calculate the ionization dynam- ics of warm dense matters (WDM) within particle-in-cell simulations, and where the impact (col- lision) ionization (CI), electron-ion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 D. Wu , X. T. He , W. Yu , S. Fritzsche

Electrolytes play an important role in a plethora of applications ranging from energy storage to biomaterials. Notwithstanding this, the structure of concentrated electrolytes remains enigmatic. Many theoretical approaches attempt to model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Penelope Jones , Fabian Coupette , Andreas Härtel , Alpha A. Lee

We explore an idealized theoretical model for the transport of ions within highly asymmetric ionic liquid mixtures. A primitive model (PM)-inspired system serves as a representative for asymmetric ionic materials (such as liquid crystalline…

Molecular dynamics simulations of water, liquid beryllium fluoride and silica melt are used to study the accuracy with which the entropy of ionic and molecular liquids can be estimated from atom-atom radial distribution function data. All…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ruchi Sharma , Manish Agarwal , Charusita Chakravarty

The dynamics and processes involved in particle-molecule scattering, including nuclear dynamics, are described and analyzed using various quantum information quantities throughout the different stages of the scattering. The main process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Martin Mendez , Federico M. Pont