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We present a computer simulation study of a disordered two-dimensional system of localized interacting electrons at thermal equilibrium. It is shown that the configuration of occupied sites within the Coulomb gap persistently changes at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Menashe , O. Biham , B. D. Laikhtman , A. L. Efros

We study aging dynamics in two non-disordered spin models with multi-spin interactions, following a sudden quench to low temperature. The models are relevant to the physics of supercooled liquids. Their low temperature dynamics resemble…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert L. Jack , Ludovic Berthier , Juan P. Garrahan

Next-generation lithium-ion batteries with silicon anodes have positive characteristics due to higher energy densities compared to state-of-the-art graphite anodes. However, the large volume expansion of silicon anodes can cause high…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 R. Schoof , G. F. Castelli , W. Dörfler

The rotational dynamics of a supercooled molecular liquid is investigated by a molecular-dynamics numerical study. We detect rotational jumps with a waiting-time distribution which is well fitted by a truncated power law. At lower…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristiano De Michele , Dino Leporini

We present the results of large scale computer simulations in which we investigate the structural and dynamic properties of silicate melts with the compositions (Na_2O)2(SiO_2) and (Al_2O_3)2(SiO_2). In order to treat such systems on a time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Horbach , A. Winkler , W. Kob , K. Binder

Polymer electrolytes are intensely investigated for use as solid electrolytes in next generation lithium-ion and lithium-metal batteries. However, little is known about the structural and dynamical properties of polymer electrolytes close…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Andreas Thum , Diddo Diddens , Andreas Heuer

A full understanding of glasses requires an accurate atomistic picture of the complex activated processes that constitute the low-temperature dynamics of these materials. To this end, we generate over five thousand activated events in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Normand Mousseau , G. T. Barkema , Simon W. de Leeuw

The dynamical behavior of a kind of models with hierarchically constrained dynamics is investigated. The models exhibit many properties resembling real structural glasses. In particular, we focus on the study of time-dependent temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Prados , J. J. Brey

We use computer simulations to study the glass transition of dense fluids made of polydisperse, repulsive spheres. For hard particles, we vary the volume fraction, phi, and use compressible particles to explore finite temperatures, T>0. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Ludovic Berthier , Thomas A. Witten

Classical molecular dynamics simulations are performed on LiF in the framework of the polarizable ion model. The overlap-repulsion and polarization terms of the interaction potential are derived on a purely non empirical, first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Dario Corradini , Dario Marrocchelli , Paul A. Madden , Mathieu Salanne

Diverse material classes exhibit practically identical behavior when made viscous upon cooling toward the glass transition, suggesting a common theoretical basis. The first-principles scaling laws that have been proposed to describe the…

We present a mean-field theory of a coarse-grained model of a super-cooled liquid in which relaxation occurs via local plastic rearrangements. Local relaxation can be induced by thermal fluctuations or by the long-range elastic consequences…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Joseph W. Baron , Giulio Biroli

We study the structural and dynamical characteristics of the sodium atoms inside and outside the ``diffusion channels'' in glassy Na$_2$O-4SiO$_2$ (NS4) using classical molecular dynamics. We show that on average neither energetic arguments…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emmanuel Sunyer , Philippe Jund , Remi Jullien

The simulation of rare events is one of the key problems in atomistic simulations. Towards its solution a plethora of methods have been proposed. Here we combine two such methods metadynamics and inte-grated tempering sampling. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Yi Isaac Yang , Haiyang Niu , Michele Parrinello

We implement a standard Monte Carlo algorithm to study the slow, equilibrium dynamics of a silica melt in a wide temperature regime, from 6100 K down to 2750 K. We find that the average dynamical behaviour of the system is in quantitative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ludovic Berthier

We study the connection between heat transport properties of systems coupled to different thermal baths in two separate regions and their underlying nonequilibrium dynamics. We consider classical systems of interacting particles that may…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 A. Ruiz-García , J. J. Fernández , D. Alonso

New inelastic X-ray scattering experiments have been performed on liquid lithium in a wide wavevector range. With respect to the previous measurements, the instrumental resolution, improved up to 1.5 meV, allows to accurately investigate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Scopigno , U. Balucani , G. Ruocco , F. Sette

The evolution of the entanglement between two oscillators coupled to a common thermal environment is non-trivial. The long time limit has three qualitatively different behaviors (phases) depending on parameters such as the temperature of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Cecilia Cormick , Juan Pablo Paz

The mean-square displacement (MSD) was measured by neutron scattering at various temperatures and pressures for a number of molecular glass-forming liquids. The MSD is invariant along the glass-transition line at the pressure studied, thus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 K. Niss , C. Dalle-Ferrier , B. Frick , D. Russo , J. Dyre , C. Alba-Simionesco

Granular simulations are used to probe the particle scale dynamics at short, intermediate, and long time scales for gravity driven, dense granular flows down an inclined plane. On approach to the angle of repose, where motion ceases, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. E. Silbert