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In most introductory courses on electrodynamics, one is taught the electric charge is quantised but no theoretical explanation related to this law of nature is offered. Such an explanation is postponed to graduate courses on…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Ricardo Heras

Dirac in 1931 gave a beautiful argument for the quantization of electric charge, which required only the existence in the universe of one magnetic monopole, because gauge invariance of the interaction between the pole and any charge could…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , Ricardo Heras

In J.D. Jackson's Classical Electrodynamics textbook, the analysis of Dirac's charge quantization condition in the presence of a magnetic monopole has a mathematical omission and an all too brief physical argument that might mislead some…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Masud Mansuripur

The electric charge of the quantization condition of Dirac's monopole may have any value, we are not obliged to identify it with the electron charge. Consequently the magnetic charge of the monopole is quite arbitrary: Dirac's monopole is a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Loinger

As a continuation of previous investigations, the formalism used there is extended to the case when an external electric field is present and the covariant formulation is performed again. The equation system obtained allows no restriction…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cornelius Lanczos

There are several mathematical and physical reasons why Dirac's quantization must hold. How far one can go without it remains an open problem. The present work outlines a few steps in this direction.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Nesterov , F. Aceves de la Cruz

The dimensionless electromagnetic coupling constant $\alpha=e^2 /\hbar c$ may have three interpretations: as the well known ratio between the electron charge radius $e^2/mc^2$ and the Compton wavelength of electron $\lambda_c= \hbar /mc$,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. C. Tiwari

The classical electron is presented as made up of an electric charge and two Dirac monopoles of opposite charge performing a magnetic dipole. It is discussed that a valid variational principle for this system can be defined. The Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dario Sassi Thober

We study a new system in which electrons in two dimensions are confined by a non homogeneous magnetic field. The system consists of a heterostructure with on top of it a superconducting disk. We show that in this system electrons can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Reijniers , A. Matulis , F. M. Peeters

We consider a quantum dot described by a cylindrically symmetric 2D Dirac equation. The potentials representing the quantum dot are taken to be of different types of potential configuration, scalar, vector and pseudo-scalar to enable us to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Youness Zahidi , Ahmed Jellal , Hocine Bahlouli , Mohammed El Bouziani

The quantization of the energy in a magnetic field (Landau quantization) at a three-quarter Dirac point is studied theoretically. The three-quarter Dirac point is realized in the system of massless Dirac fermions with the critically tilted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Yasumasa Hasegawa , Keita Kishigi

Dirac showed that the existence of magnetic monopoles would imply quantization of electric charge. I discuss the converse, and propose two `principles of completeness' which I illustrate with various examples.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joseph Polchinski

Dirac's quantization of the Maxwell theory on non-commutative spaces has been considered. First class constraints were found which are the same as in classical electrodynamics. The gauge covariant quantization of the non-linear equations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

The angular momentum of any quantum system should be {\it unambiguously} quantized. We show that such a quantization fails for a pure Dirac monopole due to a previously overlooked field angular momentum from the monopole-electric charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Michael Dunia , P. Q. Hung , Douglas Singleton

The purpose of this paper is to show that, under certain restrictions, we can take a Dirac-Aharonov-Bohm potential as a pure gauge field. We argue that a modified quantization condition comes out for the electric charge that may open up the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. A. Barone , J. A. Helayel-Neto

The relation between the Dirac quantization condition of magnetic charge and the quantization of the Chern-Simons coefficient is obtained. It implies that in a (2+1)-dimensional QED with the Chern-Simons topological mass term and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Han-Ying Guo , Wan-Yun Zhao

It was suggested by dimensional analysis that there exists a limit called the Planck energy scale coming close to which the gravitational effects of physical processes would inflate and struggle for equal rights so as to spoil the validity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Yanbin Deng , Changyu Huang , Yong-Chang Huang

A generalization of the pseudoclassical action of a spinning particle in the presence of an anomalous magnetic momentum is given. The action is written in reparametrization and supergauge invariant form. The Dirac quantization, based on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-31 D. M. Gitman , A. V. Saa

Classical electromagnetism is linear. However, fields can polarize the vacuum Dirac sea, causing quantum nonlinear electromagnetic phenomena, e.g., scattering and splitting of photons, that occur only in very strong fields found in neutron…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Aydin C. Keser , Yuli Lyanda-Geller , Oleg P. Sushkov

We investigate the validity of the Dirac quantization condition (DQC) for magnetic monopoles in noncommutative space-time. We use an approach based on an extension of the method introduced by Wu and Yang; the effects of noncommutativity are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Marco Maceda , Daniel Martínez-Carbajal
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