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A constructive theoretical platform for the description of quantum space-time crystals uncovers for $N$ interacting and ring-confined rotating particles the existence of low-lying states with proper space-time crystal behavior. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

For a system of spinless fermions in a disordered mesoscopic ring, interactions can give rise to an enhancement of the persistent current by orders of magnitude. The increase in the current is associated with a charge reorganization of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kambili , C. J. Lambert , J. H. Jefferson

Calculating the density-density correlation function for disordered wires, we study localization properties of wave functions in a magnetic field. The supersymmetry technique combined with the transfer matrix method is used. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Kolesnikov , K. B. Efetov

We study the effect of magnetic field and geometric confinement on excitons confined to a quantum ring. We use analytical matrix elements of the Coulomb interaction and diagonalize numerically the effective-mass Hamiltonian of the problem.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jakyoung Song , Sergio E. Ulloa

The low-energy eigenstates of two interacting electrons in a square quantum dot in a magnetic field are determined by numerical diagonalization. In the strong correlation regime, the low-energy eigenstates show Aharonov-Bohm type…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. E. Creffield , J. H. Jefferson , S. Sarkar , D. L. Tipton

In electron density functional theory formal properties of density functionals play an important role in constructing and testing approximate functionals. In this paper it is shown that a set of density functionals satisfy an equation that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Daniel P. Joubert

Density-functional theory is used to study the electronic structure of quantum dots in a magnetic field. New series of magic numbers are found for the total angular momentum of electrons. The empirical formula for the plateau width is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 A. A. Vasilchenko

In our work we construct a Hamiltonian, whose eigenstates approximate the solutions of the self-consistent Hartree-Fock equations for nonrelativistic atoms and ions. Its eigenvalues are given by completely algebraic expressions and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 N. Q. San , O. D. Skoromnik , V. V. Triguk , I. D. Feranchuk

In this work we include electron-electron interaction beyond Hartree-Fock level in our non-equilibrium Green's function approach by a crude form of GW through the Single Plasmon Pole Approximation. This is achieved by treating all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-02 David O. Winge , Martin Franckié , Claudio Verdozzi , Andreas Wacker , Mauro F. Pereira

Measurements of resonant tunneling through a localized impurity state are used to probe fluctuations in the local density of states of heavily doped GaAs. The measured differential conductance is analyzed in terms of correlation functions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Könemann , P. König , T. Schmidt , E. McCann , V. I. Fal'ko , R. J. Haug

The strong Coulomb correlations effects in the electronic structure of magnetic Co adatom on the Pt(111) surface have been investigated. Using a realistic five d-orbital impurity Anderson model at low temperatures with parameters determined…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. V. Mazurenko , S. N. Iskakov , A. N. Rudenko , V. I. Anisimov , A. I. Lichtenstein

The electron self-energy for long-range Coulomb interactions plays a crucial role in understanding the many-body physics of interacting electron systems (e.g. in metals and semiconductors), and has been studied extensively for decades. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Yunxiang Liao , Donovan Buterakos , Mike Schecter , Sankar Das Sarma

We discuss the analytic presentations of the high-order correlation functions in the N-slit diffraction with thermal light in a recent paper [Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 233603 (2012)]. Our analysis shows that the superresolving fringes in the…

光学 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Su-Heng Zhang , De-Zhong Cao

We present a rigorous derivation of the orbital magnetization for interacting electrons within the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation. Our method also allows us to derive formulas for the orbital magnetic susceptibility. The results…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Jian Kang , Minxuan Wang , Oskar Vafek

Magnetic fields are an energetically important component of star-formation galaxies, but it is often difficult to measure their properties from observations. One of the complexities stems from the fact that the magnetic fields, especially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Amit Seta , Christoph Federrath

The quasiparticle bands of diamond, a prototype covalent insulator, are herein studied by means of wave-function electronic-structure theory, with emphasis on the nature of the correlation hole around a bare particle. Short-range…

The form of the wave function at three-electron coalescence points is examined for several spin states using an alternative method to the usual Fock expansion. We find that, in two- and three-dimensional systems, the non-analytical nature…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Pierre-François Loos , Nathaniel J. Bloomfield , Peter M. W. Gill

A procedure to obtain single-electron wavefunctions within the tight-binding formalism is proposed. It is based on linear combinations of Slater-type orbitals whose screening coefficients are extracted from the optical matrix elements of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-16 R. Benchamekh , F. Raouafi , J. Even , F. Ben Cheikh Larbi , P. Voisin , J. -M. Jancu

The Coulomb exchange and correlation energy density functionals for electron systems are applied to nuclear systems. It is found that the exchange functionals in the generalized gradient approximation provide agreements with the exact-Fock…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Tomoya Naito , Ryosuke Akashi , Gianluca Colò , Haozhao Liang , Xavier Roca-Maza

This note is intended for expanding the details on the derivation and properties of density functional theory, in hope to make them more systematic, better motivated, and step-by-step for readers new to the domain. The note starts with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Chang Liu