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Quantum transport properties in quantum Hall wires in the presence of spatially correlated disordered magnetic fields are investigated numerically. It is found that the correlation drastically changes the transport properties associated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Yoshiyuki Ono , Tomi Ohtsuki , Stefan Kettemann , Alexander Struck , Bernhard Kramer

The scaling physics of quantum Hall transport in optimized topological insulators with a plateau precision of ~1/1000 e2/h is considered. Two exponential scaling regimes are observed in temperature-dependent transport dissipation, one of…

Quantum transport properties in quantum Hall wires in the presence of spatially correlated random potential are investigated numerically. It is found that the potential correlation reduces the localization length associated with the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Yoshiyuki Ono , Tomi Ohtsuki , Stefan Kettemann , Alexander Struck , Bernhard Kramer

The fluctuations in the spacing of the tunneling resonances through a quantum dot have been studied in the quantum Hall regime. Using the fact that the ground-state of the system is described very well by the Laughlin wavefunction, we were…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Elad Shopen , Yigal Meir

We have measured the complex conductivity $\sigma_{xx}$ of a two-dimensional electron system in the quantum Hall regime up to frequencies of 6 GHz at electron temperatures below 100 mK. Using both its imaginary and real part we show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug

The temperature dependence of an integer Quantum Hall effect transition is studied in a sample where the disorder is dominated by short-ranged potential scattering. At low temperatures the results are consistent with a $(T/T_0)^{\kappa}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. T. Coleridge , P. Zawadzki

We present a new theoretical approach for the integer quantum Hall effect, which is able to describe the inter-plateau transitions as well as the transition to the Hall insulator. We find two regimes (metallic and insulator like) of the top…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Oswald , G. Span , F. Kuchar

Temporal fluctuations in the superconducting qubit lifetime, $T_1$, bring up additional challenges in building a fault-tolerant quantum computer. While the exact mechanisms remain unclear, $T_1$ fluctuations are generally attributed to the…

We measure the thermoelectric response of Corbino structures in the quantum Hall effect regime and compare it with a theoretical analysis. The measured thermoelectric voltages are qualitatively and quantitatively simulated based upon the…

The temperature and scale dependence of resistivities in the standard scaling theory of the integer quantum Hall effect is discussed. It is shown that recent experiments, claiming to observe a discrepancy with the global phase diagram of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bodo Huckestein

When a quantum many-particle system exists on a randomly diluted lattice, its intrinsic thermal and quantum fluctuations coexist with geometric fluctuations due to percolation. In this paper, we explore how the interplay of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Thomas Vojta , J. A. Hoyos

In the normal state of high-Tc cuprates, the Hall coefficient shows remarkable temperature dependence, and its absolute value is enhanced in comparison with that value simply estimated on the basis of band structure. It has been recognized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuki Kanki , Hiroshi Kontani

Effects of backward scattering between fractional quantum Hall (FQH) edge modes are studied. Based on the edge-state picture for hierarchical FQH liquids, we discuss the possibility of the transitions between different plateaux of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken-Ichiro Imura

The quantum Hall effect is studied numerically in modulated two-dimensional electron systems in the presence of disorder. Based on the scaling property of the Hall conductivity as well as the localization length, the critical energies where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mikito Koshino , Tsuneya Ando

We study the temperature dependence of the conductivity due to quantum interference processes for a two-dimensional disordered itinerant electron system close to a ferromagnetic quantum critical point. Near the quantum critical point, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Paul , C. Pépin , B. N. Narozhny , D. L. Maslov

Even at the lowest accessible temperatures, measurements of the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect have indicated the presence of parasitic dissipative conduction channels. There is no consensus whether parasitic conduction is related to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Linsey K. Rodenbach , Ilan T. Rosen , Eli J. Fox , Peng Zhang , Lei Pan , Kang L. Wang , Marc A. Kastner , David Goldhaber-Gordon

We study the four-terminal resistance fluctuations of mesoscopic samples near the transition between the $\nu=2$ and the $\nu=1$ quantum Hall states. We observe near-perfect correlations between the fluctuations of the longitudinal and Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Peled , D. Shahar , Y. Chen , E. Diez , D. L. Sivco , A. Y. Cho

We have measured the diffusion thermopower of a quantum Hall system in a Corbino setup. A concentric electron-temperature gradient is introduced by irradiating microwaves, via a coplanar waveguide, near the outer rim of a circular mesa of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Shuhei Kobayakawa , Akira Endo , Yasuhiro Iye

We show that above the critical temperature of superconductor - metal phase transitions, both the longitudinal and Hall conductivity exhibit strong temperature dependent mesoscopic fluctuations, with amplitudes much larger than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Zhou , C. Biagini

The Hall and longitudinal conductivities of a recently studied holographic model of a quantum Hall ferromagnet are computed using the Karch-O'Bannon technique. In addition, the low temperature entropy of the model is determined. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-30 J. Hutchinson , C. Kristjansen , G. W. Semenoff