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The breakdown of conductance quantization in a quantum point contact in the presence of random long-range impurity potential is discussed. It is shown that in the linear response regime a decisive role is played by the indirect…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Zagoskin , S. N. Rashkeev , R. I. Shekhter , G. Wendin

An integral part of scattering theory calculations in continuum quantum systems involves identifying appropriate boundary conditions in addition to writing down the correct Hamiltonian. In the simplest problem of scattering in one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Abhiram Soori

A striking feature of cavity quantum electrodynamics is the existence of atom-photon bound states, which typically form when the coupling between the atom and its environment are strong enough that after de-excitation the atom can ``grab''…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Savannah Garmon , Gonzalo Ordonez , Kenichi Noba

We investigate the effect of decay channels on the near-threshold mass scaling by employing potential models. By varying the attractive strength of a square-well potential, we examine the pole trajectory associated with the transition of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Erick Gushiken , Tetsuo Hyodo

This paper investigates a novel mechanism for quasi-singularity formation in both linear and nonlinear hyperbolic wave equations in two and three dimensions. We prove that over any finite time interval, there exist inputs such that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Huaian Diao , Xieling Fan , Hongyu Liu

Scanning tunneling microscopy can provide a probe for the detailed study of quasiparticle states in high-Tc superconductors. We propose that it can also be used to acquire specific information about impurity-induced quasiparticle states and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. I. Salkola , A. V. Balatsky , D. J. Scalapino

The scattering of 1D matter wave bright solitons on attractive potentials enables one to populate bound states, a feature impossible with noninteracting wave packets. Compared to noninteracting states, the populated states are renormalized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-13 F. Damon , B. Georgeot , D. Guéry-Odelin

We report a calculation of the correlation function of the local density of states in a disordered quasi-one-dimensional wire in the unitary symmetry class at a small energy difference. Using an expression from the supersymmetric…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-05-12 D. A. Ivanov , P. M. Ostrovsky , M. A. Skvortsov

We study the effects of single-impurity scattering on the local density of states in the high-$T_c$ cuprates. We compare the quasiparticle interference patterns in three different ordered states: d-wave superconductor (DSC), d-density wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cristina Bena , Sudip Chakravarty , Jiangping Hu , Chetan Nayak

We investigate the quasiparticle spectrum near surfaces in a two-dimensional system with d-density-wave order within a mean-field theory. For Fermi surfaces with perfect nesting for the ordering wave vector of the d-density-wave, a zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carsten Honerkamp , Manfred Sigrist

We examine the role of order-parameter suppression in the development of low-energy peaks (i.e., resonances) in the tunneling density of states near a non-magnetic impurity in a d-wave superconductor. Without order-parameter suppression,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Shnirman , Inanc Adagideli , Paul M. Goldbart , Ali Yazdani

The quasiparticle density of states (DOS), the energy gap, the superfluid density $\rho_s$, and the localization effect in the s- and d-wave superconductors with non-magnetic impurity in two dimensions (2D) are studied numerically. For…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T Xiang , J M Wheatley

Impurities in superconductors and their induced bound states are important both for engineering novel states such as Majorana zero-energy modes and for probing bulk properties of the superconducting state. The high-temperature cuprates…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Mahdi Mashkoori , Kristofer Björnson , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We study a free transmission problem in which solution minimizes a functional with different definitions in positive and negative phase of function. We prove some asymptotic regularity results when the jumps of the diffusion coefficients…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-01 Harish Shrivastava

We study the quantum interference between impurities in d-wave superconductors within a potential scattering formalism that easily applies to multiple impurities. The evolution of the low-energy local density of states for both magnetic and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brian M. Andersen , Per Hedegard

It is usually argued that the presence of gapless quasiparticle excitations at the nodes of the d-wave superconducting gap should strongly decohere the quantum states of a d-wave qubit, making quantum effects practically unobservable. Using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. H. S. Amin , A. Yu. Smirnov

It is well-established that multicomponent superconductors can host different nonstandard phenomena such as broken-time reversal symmetry (BTRS) states, exotic Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phases, the fractional Josephson effect…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Yuriy Yerin , Stefan-Ludwig Drechsler , Mario Cuoco , Caterina Petrillo

The quasiparticle resonant states around a single nonmagnetic impurity with unitary scattering in a d-wave superconductor is studied by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations based on a t-J model. Both the spatial variation of the order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jian-Xin Zhu , T. K. Lee , C. S. Ting , Chia-Ren Hu

We present a detailed theoretical study on the thermodynamic properties of impure quasi-one dimensional unconventional charge-, and spin-density waves in the framework of mean-field theory. The impurities are of the ordinary non-magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andras Vanyolos , Balazs Dora , Kazumi Maki , Attila Virosztek

It is shown theoretically that the Luttinger liquid phase in quasi-one-dimensional conductors can exist in the presence of impurities in a form of a collection of bounded Luttinger liquids. The conclusion is based upon the observation by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Artemenko