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We discuss the effects of fluctuations of the local density of charged dopants near a first order phase transition in electronic systems, that is driven by change of charge carrier density controlled by doping level. Using a generalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kun Yang

High-energy factorization in QCD is investigated beyond leading order and its relationship to the factorization theorem of mass singularities is established to any collinear accuracy. Flavour non-singlet observables are shown to be regular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Catani , F. Hautmann

We found analytical solution for the time evolution of localized electron density in a system of two coupled single-level quantum dots (QDs) connected with continuous spectrum states in the presence of Coulomb interaction. This solution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 P. I. Arseev , N. S. Maslova , V. N. Mantsevich

We have investigated the far-infrared dipole modes of a quantum antidot submitted to a perpendicularly applied magnetic field B. The ground state of the antidot is described within local spin-density functional theory, and the spectrum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Emperador , M. Pi , M. Barranco , E. Lipparini , Ll. Serra

This research investigates the formation and stability of localized states, known as quantum droplets and bubbles, in the quadratic-cubic discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Near a Maxwell point, these states emerge from two fronts…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Farrell Theodore Adriano , Hadi Susanto

We show that CdMnTe self-assembled quantum dots can be formed by depositing a submonolayer of Mn ions over a ZnTe surface prior to deposition of the CdTe dot layer. Single dot emission lines and strongly polarized quantum dot…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Mackowski , H. E. Jackson , L. M. Smith , J. Kossut , G. Karczewski , W. Heiss

Semiconductor nano-crystals, known as quantum dots (QDs), have attracted significant attention for their unique fluorescence properties. Under continuous excitation, QDs emit photons with intricate intensity fluctuation: the intensity of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Xin Yang , Hawi Nyiera , Yonglei Sun , Jing Zhao , Kun Chen

We consider electrons confined to a quantum dot interacting antiferromagnetically with a spin-$\half$ Kondo impurity. The electrons also interact among themselves ferromagnetically with a dimensionless coupling $\tilde{J}$, where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ganpathy Murthy

Intermediate spin states that occur in electrostatic dots in the magnetic field regime just beyond the maximum density droplet are investigated. The 5-electron system is studied with exact diagonalization and group theory. The results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. A. Maksym , H. Aoki

We show theoretically that the emission spectrum of a single large quantum dot strongly coupled to a single photon mode in a microcavity can be qualitatively different from the spectrum obtained with an atom in a cavity. Instead of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Fabrice P. Laussy , Alexey Kavokin , Guillaume Malpuech

Spintronics, quantum computing and quantum communication science utilizing cubic semiconductors rely largely on the properties of the hole states, composed of light and heavy hole wavefunction components. The admixture of light-hole (LH)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Jun-Wei Luo , Gabriel Bester , Alex Zunger

A defect coupling to the square of the order parameter in a nearly quantum-critical magnet can nucleate an ordered droplet while the bulk system is in the paramagnetic phase. We study the influence of long-range spatial interactions of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-04 Thomas Vojta , Jose A Hoyos

Entanglement between particle and detector is known to be inherent in the measurement process. Gurvitz recently analyzed the coupling of an electron in a double dot (DD) to a quantum point contact (QPC) detector. In this paper we examine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Michael Steiner , R. W. Rendell

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) is a canonical example of a topological phase in a correlated 2D electron gas under strong magnetic field. While electric currents propagate as chiral downstream edge modes, chargeless upstream…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Hiroyuki Inoue , Anna Grivnin , Yuval Ronen , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Diana Mahalu

We theoretically investigate correlated electron-hole states in vertically coupled quantum dots. Employing a prototypical double-dot confinement and a configuration-interaction description for the electron-hole states, it is shown that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Filippo Troiani , Ulrich Hohenester , Elisa Molinari

The dynamical correlation of density fluctuation in quark gluon plasma with a critical end point has been investigated within the scope of the M\"uller-Israel-Stewart theory in the presence of static ultra-high external magnetic field. The…

Quantum fluctuations of Coulomb blockade are investigated as a function of the coupling to reservoirs in semiconductor quantum dots. We use fluctuations in the distance between peaks $\Delta N$ apart to characterize both the amplitude and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 S. M. Maurer , S. R. Patel , C. M. Marcus , C. I. Duruoz , J. S. Harris,

We analyze the effect that the Coulomb interaction has on the edge excitations of an electron gas confined in a bar of thickness $W$, and in presence of a magnetic field corresponding to filling factor 1 Quantum Hall effect. We find that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Franco , L. Brey

We study the effect of electron-electron interaction on the charge and spin structures at the edge of integer quantum Hall liquids, under three different kinds of confining potentials. Our exact diagonalization calculation for small systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yuhui Zhang , Kun Yang

We present temperature-dependent magneto-transport experiments around the charge neutrality point in graphene and determine the amplitude of potential fluctuations $s$ responsible for the formation of electron-hole puddles. The experimental…