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We study the effect of electron-electron backscattering interactions on spin transport in a quantum wire. Even if these interactions have no significant effect on charge transport, they strongly influence the transport of spin. We use the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cristina Bena , Leon Balents

A theory of spin-polarized electron transport in ferromagnet-semiconductor heterostructures, based on a unified semiclassical description of ballistic and diffusive transport in semiconductors, is outlined. The aim is to provide a framework…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Lipperheide , U. Wille

We theoretically propose a novel spin-dependent electronic transport mechanism in which the spin-unpolarized electron beam is split into different directions depending on spins at an atomic domain boundary in non-magnetic material.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tetsuro Habe , Mikito Koshino

The total energy of a quasi-one-dimensional electron system is calculated using density functional theory. It is shown that spontaneous ferromagnetic state in quantum wire occurs at low one-dimensional electron density. The critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 A. A. Vasilchenko

We show that the electron spin polarization generated by an electrical current may have its direction controlled and magnitude amplified by periodic optical excitation. The electrical and optical spin control methods were combined and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-17 Felix G. G. Hernandez , Gennady M. Gusev , Askhat K. Bakarov

We theoretically study the single electron transfer through two-terminal quantum ring capacitively coupled to charged dot placed in its center. For this purpose we solve time-dependent Schrodinger equation for fully correlated two-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. Chwiej , K. Kutorasinski

Quasi-optical experiments are emerging as a powerful technique to probe magnetic transitions in molecular spin systems. However, the simultaneous presence of the electric- and magnetic-dipole induced transitions poses the challenge of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Filippo Troiani , Athanassios K. Boudalis

We discuss the possibility to generate, manipulate, and probe single spins in single-level quantum dots coupled to ferromagnetic leads. The spin-polarized currents flowing between dot and leads lead to a non-equilibrium spin accumulation,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Braun , Jürgen König , Jan Martinek

This article reviews spin-dependent transport of carriers in homogenous three-dimensional and two-dimensional semiconductors. We begin with a discussion of optical orientation of electron spins, which allows both the creation and detection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Winkler

We present analysis of a single channel interacting quantum wire problem in the presence of spin-orbit interaction. The spin-orbit coupling breaks the spin-rotational symmetry from SU(2) to U(1) and breaks inversion symmetry. The low-energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Nikolaos Kainaris , Sam T. Carr

We demonstrate how the Rashba spin-orbit coupling in semiconductor heterostructures can produce and control a spin-polarized current without ferromagnetic leads. Key idea is to use spin-double refraction of an electronic beam with a nonzero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Marigliano Ramaglia , D. Bercioux , V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , C. A. Perroni

We study the nonlinear classical dynamics of an electron confined in a double dot potential and subjected to a spin-orbit coupling and a constant external magnetic field. It is shown that due to the spin orbit coupling, the energy can be…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. Chotorlishvili , Z. Toklikishvili , A. Komnik , J. Berakdar

We investigate numerically the spin polarization of the current in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction in a T-shaped conductor proposed by A.A. Kiselev and K.W. Kim (Appl. Phys. Lett. {\bf 78} 775 (2001)). The recursive Green…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Yamamoto , T. Ohtsuki , B. Kramer

The spin of an electron trapped in a quantum dot is a promising candidate implementation of a qubit for quantum information processing. We study the central spin problem of the effect of the hyperfine interaction between such an electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-29 Gang Chen , Doron L. Bergman , Leon Balents

We calculate the electrical and thermal conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas with strong spin--orbit coupling in which the scattering is dominated by electron--electron collisions. Despite the apparent absence of Galilean…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 K. E. Nagaev , A. A. Manoshin

We investigated electron transport through ultra small Si quantum dots. We found that the $B$-dependence of energy levels is dominated by the Zeeman shift, allowing us to measure the spin difference between two successive ground states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonid P. Rokhinson , L. J. Guo , D. C. Tsui , S. Y. Chou

We consider spin-polarized transport in a quantum spin Hall antidot system coupled to normal leads. Due to the helical nature of the conducting edge states, the screening potential at the dot region becomes spin dependent without external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Sun-Yong Hwang , Rosa Lopez , Minchul Lee , David Sanchez

The combined presence of a Rashba and a Zeeman effect in a ballistic one-dimensional conductor generates a spin pseudogap and the possibility to propagate a beam with well defined spin orientation. Without interactions transmission through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Devillard , A. Crepieux , K. I. Imura , T. Martin

Here we show a direct mapping between waveguide theory and spin chain transport, opening an alternative approach to quantum information transport in the solid-state. By applying temporally varying control profiles to a spin chain, we design…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Melissa I. Makin , Jared H. Cole , Charles D. Hill , Andrew D. Greentree

Spin-orbit interaction is usefully classified as extrinsic or intrinsic depending on its origin: the potential due to random impurities (extrinsic), or the crystalline potential associated with the band or device structure (intrinsic). In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-19 R. Raimondi , P. Schwab , C. Gorini , G. Vignale
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