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The universal critical point ratio $Q$ is exploited to determine positions of the critical Ising transition lines on the phase diagram of the Ashkin-Teller (AT) model on the square lattice. A leading-order expansion of the ratio $Q$ in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Kamieniarz , P. Kozlowski , R. Dekeyser

Three solvable models are set out in some detail in reviewing different types of phase transitions. Two of these relate directly to emergent critical phenomena, viz. melting and magnetic transitions in heavy rare-earth metals, and secondly,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-10 N. H. March , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

We report our Monte Carlo results on the critical and multicritical behavior of the +- J Ising model [with a random-exchange probability P(J_{xy}) = p \delta(J_{xy} - J) + (1-p) \delta(J_{xy} + J)], in two and three dimensions. We study the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Martin Hasenbusch , Francesco Parisen Toldin , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We write exact renormalization-group recursion relations for a ferromagnetic Ising model on the diamond hierarchical lattice with an aperiodic distribution of exchange interactions according to a class of generalized two-letter Fibonacci…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. T. R. Pinho , T. A. S. Haddad , S. R. Salinas

We study the universal properties of the phase diagram of QCD near the critical point using the exact renormalization group. For two-flavour QCD and zero quark masses we derive the universal equation of state in the vicinity of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Brouzakis , N. Tetradis

The discontinuous jump in the bulk modulus $B$ at the jamming transition is a consequence of the formation of a critical contact network of spheres that resists compression. We introduce lattice models with underlying under-coordinated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Danilo B. Liarte , Xiaoming Mao , Olaf Stenull , T. C. Lubensky

Critical properties of lattice gases with nearest-neighbor exclusion are investigated via the adaptive-window Wang-Landau algorithm on the square and simple cubic lattices, for which the model is known to exhibit an Ising-like phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. G. Cunha-Netto , Ronald Dickman

We use a mixed-spin model, with aperiodic ferromagnetic exchange interactions and crystalline fields, to investigate the effects of deterministic geometric fluctuations on first-order transitions and tricritical phenomena. The interactions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. A. S. Haddad , Angsula Ghosh , S. R. Salinas

The space of solutions of the exact renormalization group fixed point equations of the two-dimensional $RP^{N-1}$ model, which we recently obtained within the scale invariant scattering framework, is explored for continuous values of $N\geq…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Youness Diouane , Noel Lamsen , Gesualdo Delfino

We have developed a very efficient numerical algorithm of the strong disorder renormalization group method to study the critical behaviour of the random transverse-field Ising model, which is a prototype of random quantum magnets. With this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-09-21 István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói

We consider the two-dimensional randomly site diluted Ising model and the random-bond +-J Ising model (also called Edwards-Anderson model), and study their critical behavior at the paramagnetic-ferromagnetic transition. The critical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Hasenbusch , F. Parisen Toldin , A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari

Lattice QCD simulations have shown unequivocally that the transition from hadrons to quarks and gluons is a crossover when the baryon chemical potential is zero or small. Many model calculations predict the existence of a critical point at…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-17 J. I. Kapusta , C. Plumberg , T. Welle

We describe a percolation problem on lattices (graphs, networks), with edge weights drawn from disorder distributions that allow for weights (or distances) of either sign, i.e. including negative weights. We are interested whether there are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Melchert , A. K. Hartmann

We use numerical transfer-matrix methods to investigate properties of the multicriticalpoint of binary Ising spin glasses on a square lattice, whose location we assume to be given exactly by a conjecture advanced by Nishimori and Nemoto. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean C. Lessa , S. L. A. de Queiroz

We study the $O(2)$ model with $\mathbb{Z}_4$-symmetric perturbations within the framework of nonperturbative renormalization group (RG) for spatial dimensionality $d=2$ and $d=3$. In a unified framework we resolve the relatively complex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Andrzej Chlebicki , Pawel Jakubczyk

This paper is concerned with the problem of representing and learning a linear transformation using a linear neural network. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the study of such networks in part due to the successes of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-28 Amirhossein Taghvaei , Jin W. Kim , Prashant G. Mehta

The equilibrium ensemble approach to disordered systems is used to investigate the critical behaviour of the two dimensional Ising model in presence of quenched random site dilution. The numerical transfer matrix technique in semi- infinite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giorgio Mazzeo , Reimer Kuehn

The model considered is a d=2 layered random Ising system on a square lattice with nearest neighbours interaction. It is assumed that all the vertical couplings are equal and take the positive value J while the horizontal couplings are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maurizio Serva

We study the qualitative features of the QCD phase diagram in the context of the linear quark-meson model with two flavours, using the exact renormalization group. We identify the universality classes of the second-order phase transitions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 N. Tetradis

Exploration of the QCD phase diagram and critical point is one of the main goals in current relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The QCD critical point is expected to belong to a three-dimensional (3D) Ising universality class. Machine…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Xiaobing Li , Ranran Guo , Yu Zhou , Kangning Liu , Jia Zhao , Fen Long , Yuanfang Wu , Zhiming Li