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In bidisperse particle mixtures varying in size or density alone, large particles rise (driven by percolation) and heavy particles sink (driven by buoyancy). When the two particle species differ from each other in both size and density, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Yifei Duan , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Richard M. Lueptow

Granular segregation is ubiquitous in industrial, geological or daily-life context, but there is still no unifying theoretical approach. In this review, we examine two examples of granular segregation -- shallow rapid flows and rotating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Matthias Schröter , Karen E. Daniels

The result of a numerical simulation of two interacting particles in the framework of Nonunitary Newtonian Gravity is presented here. Particles are held close together by a 3-d harmonic trap and interact with each other via an `electrical'…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Giovanni Scelza , Filippo Maimone , Adele Naddeo

The importance of roughness in the modeling of granular gases has been increasingly considered in recent years. In this paper, a freely evolving homogeneous granular gas of inelastic and rough hard disks or spheres is studied under the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Alberto Megías , Andrés Santos

Dense granular media have a compaction between the random loose and random close packings. For these dense media the concept of a granular pressure depending on compaction is not unanimously accepted because they are often in a "frozen"…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Christophe Josserand , Pierre-Yves Lagrée , Daniel Lhuillier

Unstable systems of fluidized grains in a very-narrow vertical tube can auto-defluidize after some time, the settling particles forming either a glass- or crystal-like structure. We carried out experiments using different polymer spheres,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Vinícius Pereira da S. Oliveira , Danilo S. Borges , Erick M. Franklin , Jorge Peixinho

The gravitational potential and the gravitational rotation field generated by a thin-disk mass distribution with exponential density are considered in the case when the force between any two mass elements is not the usual Newtonian one, but…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Rodrigo-Blanco

We consider through simulations the behavior of elongated grains on a vibrating ratchet-shaped base. We observe differences in layer velocity profile and in net grain velocity for grains that are composed of one, two, or three colinear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. F. Wambaugh , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson

Hyperuniform particle arrangements are characterized by a local number variance that grows more slowly than the volume of the observation window. We generalize this concept to describe particle systems in which particles carry weights:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Salvatore Torquato , Jaeuk Kim , Michael A. Klatt , Roberto Car , Paul J. Steinhardt

We report a series of molecular dynamics simulations and investigate the possibility to separate a granular mixture of inelastic hard spheres by vigorously shaking it in a box made of two connected compartments. As its one-component…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Barrat , E. Trizac

We use virial series to study the equilibrium properties of confined soft-spheres fluids interacting through the inverse-power potentials. The confinement is induced by hard walls with planar, spherical and cylindrical shapes. We evaluate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Ignacio Urrutia

We show that hard spheres confined between two parallel hard plates pack denser with periodic adaptive prismatic structures which are composed of alternating prisms of spheres. The internal structure of the prisms adapts to the slit height…

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we have determined that the nature of dynamical heterogeneity in jammed liquids is very sensitive to short-ranged attractions. Weakly attractive systems differ little from dense hard-sphere and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David R. Reichman , Eran Rabani , Phillip L. Geissler

Molecular clouds (MCs) are stellar nurseries, however, formation of stars within MCs depends on the ambient physical conditions. MCs, over a free-fall time are exposed to numerous dynamical phenomena, of which, the interaction with a thin,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Anathpindika , H. C. Bhatt

We report simulations of a two-dimensional, dense, bidisperse system of inelastic hard disks falling down a vertical tube under the influence of gravity. We examine the approach to jamming as the average flow of particles down the tube is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shubha Tewari , Bidita Tithi , Allison Ferguson , Bulbul Chakraborty

Group-level behaviour of particles undergoing a velocity jump process with hard-sphere interactions is investigated. We derive $N$-particle transport equations that include the possibility of collisions between particles and apply different…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Benjamin Franz , Jake Taylor-King , Christian Yates , Radek Erban

Spiral gravity separators are designed to separate multi-species slurry components based on differences in density and size. Previous studies have investigated steady-state solutions for mixtures of liquids and single particle species in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Lingyun Ding , Sarah C. Burnett , Andrea L. Bertozzi

The depletion potential between two hard spheres in a solvent of thin hard disclike platelets is investigated by using either the Derjaguin approximation or density functional theory. Particular attention is paid to the density dependence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

We perform experiments with a granular system that consists of a collection of identical hollow spheres (ping-pong balls). Particles rest on a horizontal metallic grid and are confined within a circular region. Fluidization is achieved by…

In this work, we investigate the unjamming transition in a three-dimensional granular system composed of frictional spheres, in which the packing fraction is systematically reduced by random particle extractions. Using Discrete Element…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Vicente Salinas , Héctor Alarcón , Eduardo Rojas , Pablo Gutiérrez , Gustavo Castillo
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