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Systems with strong electronic Coulomb correlations often display rich phase diagrams exhibiting different ordered phases involving spin, charge, or orbital degrees of freedom. The theoretical description of the interplay of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-09 E. Linnér , A. I. Lichtenstein , S. Biermann , E. A. Stepanov

In this work we theoretically study properties of electric current driven by a temperature gradient through a quantum dot/molecule coupled to the source and drain charge reservoirs. We analyze the effect of Coulomb interactions between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

An instantaneous and zero-range spin-dependent interaction, derived by summing an infinite number of electron-hole ladder diagrams within a local approximation, is analyzed as a function of the electron gas density and the relative spin…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. A. Nechaev , I. Nagy , P. M. Echenique , E. V. Chulkov

In order to illuminate the properties of current fluctuations in more than one dimension, we use a lattice-based Markov process driven into a non-equilibrium steady state. Specifically, we perform a detailed study of the particle current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Rodrigo Villavicencio-Sanchez , Rosemary J. Harris

We develop a coarse-graining procedure for two-dimensional models of fluctuating loops by mapping them to interface models. The result is an effective field theory for the scaling limit of loop models, which is found to be a Liouville…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jane' Kondev

Spin-orbit interaction couples electron spins to electric fields and allows electrical monitoring of electron spins and electrical detection of spin dynamics. Competing mechanisms of spin-orbit interaction are compared, and optimal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emmanuel I. Rashba

This study applies response theory to investigate electron charge dynamics, with a particular focus on charge separation. We analytically assess the strengths and limitations of linear and quadratic response theories in describing charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Lionel Lacombe , Lucia Reining , Vitaly Gorelov

The fact that the computational cost of simulating a many-body quantum system on a computer increases with the amount of entanglement has been considered as the major bottleneck for simulating its out-of-equilibrium dynamics. Some aspects…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Jacopo Surace , Marco Piani , Luca Tagliacozzo

The theoretical model of the short-range interacting Luttinger liquid predicts a power-law scaling of the density of states and the momentum distribution function around the Fermi surface, which can be readily tested through tunneling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-01 DinhDuy Vu , Anibal Iucci , Sankar Das Sarma

A self-consistent calculation scheme for correlated electron systems is created based on the density-functional theory (DFT). Our scheme is a multi-reference DFT (MR-DFT) calculation in which the electron charge density is reproduced by an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Koichi Kusakabe , Naoshi Suzuki , Shusuke Yamanaka , Kizashi Yamaguchi

Relativistic dynamics of a charged particle in time-dependent electromagnetic fields has theoretical significance and a wide range of applications. It is often multi-scale and requires accurate long-term numerical simulations using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Ruili Zhang , Yulei Wang , Yang He , Jianyuan Xiao , Jian Liu , Hong Qin , Yifa Tang

The mutual influence of two layers with strongly loclized electrons is exercised through the random Coulomb shifts of site energies in one layer caused by electron hops in the other layer. We trace how these shifts give rise to a voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. E. Raikh , Felix von Oppen

In computational molecular science, calculation of electrostatic interactions involving charged atoms - the strongest interactions in condensed phases, is a major bottleneck. We propose a quantum-classical algorithm for fast, yet, accurate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Mansur Ziiatdinov , Igor Novikov , Farid Ablayev , Valeri Barsegov

Recent progress in the development of quantum technologies has enabled the direct investigation of dynamics of increasingly complex quantum many-body systems. This motivates the study of the complexity of classical algorithms for this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Dominik S. Wild , Álvaro M. Alhambra

A modification of Coulomb's law of friction uses a variable coefficient of friction that depends on a power law in the energy of mechanical oscillation. Through the use of three different exponents: 0, 1/2 and 1; all commonly encountered…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

We show that a difference in time scales of vertical and lateral dynamics permits one to analyze the problem of interacting electrons confined in an axially symmetric three-dimensional potential with a lateral oscillator confinement by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-26 N. S. Simonovic , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We propose a systematic procedure for constructing effective models of strongly correlated materials. The parameters, in particular the on-site screened Coulomb interaction U, are calculated from first principles, using the GW…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Aryasetiawan , M. Imada , A. Georges , G. Kotliar , S. Biermann , A. I. Lichtenstein

A method is given to obtain closed form formulas for the energy and forces for an aggregate of charges interacting via a logarithmic interaction under periodic boundary conditions. The work done here is a generalization of Glasser's results…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sandeep Tyagi

We introduce a class of stochastic weakly coupled map lattices, as models for studying heat conduction in solids. Each particle on the lattice evolves according to an internal dynamics that depends on its energy, and exchanges energy with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-18 François Huveneers

We study the real time dynamics of electron coherence in a double quantum dot two-terminal Aharonov-Bohm geometry, taking into account repulsion effects between the dots' electrons. The system is simulated by extending a numerically exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Salil Bedkihal , Dvira Segal