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Electromigration phenomena in metallic lines are studied by using a biased resistor network model. The void formation induced by the electron wind is simulated by a stochastic process of resistor breaking, while the growth of mechanical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , F. Fantini , I. DeMunari , A. Scorzoni

Electron transport within nanostructures can be important to varied engineering applications, such as thermoelectrics and nanoelectronics. In theoretical studies, electron Monte Carlo simulations are widely used as an alternative approach…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Qing Hao , Yue Xiao

A simple Monte Carlo procedure is described for simulating the multiple scattering and absorption of electrons with the incident energy in the range 1-50 keV moving through a slab of uniformly distributed material of given atomic number,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Ghal-eh , Mohammad Farhad Rahimi , Mehrnoush Manouchehri

We study the current and shot noise in a linear array of metallic nanoparticles taking explicitly into consideration their discrete electronic spectra. Phonon assisted tunneling and dissipative effects on single nanoparticles are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Semrau , Herbert Schoeller , Wolfgang Wenzel

The relaxation of the distribution function of the electrons drifting under the influence of a homogeneous electric field in noble gases is known to take place over an extended spatial domain at `intermediate' values of the reduced electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 A. Albert , D. Bošnjaković , S. Dujko , Z. Donkó

Spin transport and spin dynamics after femtosecond laser pulse irradiation of iron (Fe) are studied using a kinetic Monte Carlo model. This model simulates spin dependent dynamics by taking into account two interaction processes during…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 J. Briones , H. C. Schneider , B. Rethfeld

Electron transfer (ET) across molecular chains including an impurity is studied based on a recently improved real-time path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) approach [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 121}, 12696 (2004)]. The reduced electronic dynamics is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lothar Muehlbacher , Joachim Ankerhold

Monte Carlo simulations are performed to study the in-plane transport of spin-polarized electrons in III-V semiconductor quantum wells. The density matrix description of the spin polarization is incorporated in the simulation algorithm. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Min Shen , Semion Saikin , Ming-C. Cheng , Vladimir Privman

The electronic interconnections in the state-of-the-art integrated circuit manufacturing have been scaled down to the micron or sub-micron scale. This results in a dramatic increase in the current density passing through interconnections,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Yu-chen Liu , Shih-kang Lin

A parallelized hybrid Monte Carlo (HMC) methodology is devised to quantify the microstructural evolution of polycrystalline material under elastic loading. The approach combines a time explicit material point method (MPM) for the mechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Liangzhe Zhang , Timothy Bartel , Mark T. Lusk

A hybrid Monte Carlo (HMC) approach is employed to quantify the influence of inelastic deformation on the microstructural evolution of polycrystalline materials. This approach couples a time explicit material point method (MPM) for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Liangzhe Zhang , Remi Dingreville , Timothy Bartel , Mark T. Lusk

We study the adsorption of primitive model electrolytes into a layered slit system using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. The slit system contains a series of charged membranes. The ions are forbidden from the membranes, while they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-16 R. Kovács , M. Valiskó , D. Boda

Monte carlo simulation of paths of a large number of impinging electrons in a multi-layered solid allows to define area of spreading electrons (A) to capture overall behavior of the solid. This parameter 'A' follows power law with electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Moirangthem Shubhakanta Singh , R. K. Brojen Singh

We show that the common local Monte Carlo rules used to simulate the motion of driven flux lines in disordered media cannot capture the interplay between elasticity and disorder which lies at the heart of these systems. We therefore discuss…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alberto Rosso , Werner Krauth

The deposition of a metal on a foreign substrate is studied by means of grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations and a lattice-gas model with pair potential interactions between nearest neighbors. The influence of temperature and surface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Antonio J. Ramirez-Pastor , Ezequiel P. M. Leiva

We study the large-scale dynamics of event chain Monte Carlo algorithms in one dimension, and their relation to the true self-avoiding walk. In particular, we study the influence of stress, and different forms of interaction on the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 A. C. Maggs

The investigation of freezing transitions of single polymers is computationally demanding, since surface effects dominate the nucleation process. In recent studies we have systematically shown that the freezing properties of flexible,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-18 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Monte Carlo simulations, in which the Schrodinger equation is solved at each Monte Carlo sweep, are employed to assess the influence of magnetization fluctuations,short-range antiferromagnetic interactions, disorder, magnetic polaron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Kechrakos , N. Papanikolaou , K. N. Trohidou , T. Dietl

In this review, we detail the commonality of mathematical intuitions that underlie three numerical methods used for the quantitative description of electron swarms propagating in a gas under the effect of externally applied electric and/or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Luca Vialetto , Hirotake Sugawara , Savino Longo

A theoretical investigation of quantum-transport phenomena in mesoscopic systems is presented. In particular, a generalization to ``open systems'' of the well-known semiconductor Bloch equations is proposed. The presence of spatial boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fausto Rossi , Aldo Di Carlo , Paolo Lugli
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