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The authors have measured the magnetic response of 33 individual cold mesoscopic gold rings, one ring at a time. The response of some sufficiently small rings has a component that is periodic in the flux through the ring and is attributed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Hendrik Bluhm , Nicholas C. Koshnick , Julie A. Bert , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

Persistent current and low-field magnetic susceptibility in single-channel normal metal rings threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$ are investigated within the tight-binding framework considering long-range hopping of electrons in the {\em…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Santanu K. Maiti

We report a theoretical calculation on the persistent currents of disordered normal-metal rings. It is shown that the diamagnetic responses of the rings in the vicinity of the zero magnetic field are attributed to multiple backward…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mun Dae Kim , Chul Koo Kim , Kyun Nahm

We report measurements of the low temperature magnetic response of a line of 16 GaAs/GaAlAs \emph{connected} mesoscopic rings whose total length is much larger than $l_{\phi}$. Using an on-chip micro-\textsc{squid} technology, we have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Rabaud , L. Saminadayar , D. Mailly , K. Hasselbach , A. Benoit , B. Etienne

A dynamic response to a magnetic field of a chain of connected mesoscopic rings is considered. We show that the low frequency behavior corresponds to localization of the elctrons along the chain and to diamagnetic dynamic currents inside…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Kettemann , K. B. Efetov

The theory of orbital magnetism in disordered metals is reviewed, and extended to include a broad range of temperatures and fields. Sample-to-sample fluctuations in the orbital magnetic susceptibility are studied. In a given sample these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Shapiro

The magnetic susceptibility of an ensemble of clean metallic nanoparticles is shown to change from paramagnetic to diamagnetic one with the onset of spin-orbit interaction. The effect is quantified on the basis of symmetry analysis with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 B. Murzaliev , M. Titov , M. I. Katsnelson

Signature of phase coherence on the electric and magnetic response of non connected Aharonov-Bohm rings is measured by a resonant method at 350 MHz between 20 mK and 500 mK. The rings are etched in a GaAs-AlGaAs heterojunction. Both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Deblock , Y. Noat , B. Reulet , H. Bouchiat , D. Mailly

We investigate the spin-magnetism of mesoscopic metallic grains. In the average response of an ensemble of grains there are corrections to macroscopic behaviour due to both spectral fluctuations and electron-electron interactions. These…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Mathur , M. Gokcedag , A. Douglas Stone

The last two decades have witnessed various experiments reporting very unusual magnetic properties of ensembles of gold nanoparticles surrounded by organic ligands, including ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, or (large) diamagnetic responses.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Mauricio Gómez Viloria , Guillaume Weick , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert

Recent neutron scattering experiments suggested that frustrated magnetic interactions give rise to antiferromagnetic spiral and fractional skyrmion lattice phases in MnSc$_2$S$_4$. Here, to trace the signatures of these modulated phases, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-30 B. Tóth , K. Amelin , T. Rõõm , U. Nagel , V. Tsurkan , L. Prodan , I. Kézsmárki , S. Bordács

In the recent experiments the unusual oscillatory magnetoresistance in superconductors was discovered with a periodicity essentially independent on magnetic field direction and even material parameters. The nearly universal period points to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Boris I. Ivlev

The orbital magnetism is studied in graphene monolayer within the effective mass approximation. In models of short-range and long-range disorder, the magnetization is calculated with self-consistent Born approximation. In the zero-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mikito Koshino , Tsuneya Ando

We evaluate the distribution function of mesoscopic fluctuations of orbital magnetic response in finite-size level-quantized metal particles and Aharonov-Bohm rings for temperatures smaller than the mean level spacing. We find a broad…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. A. Serota

Magnetic field dependences of critical current, resistance, and rectified voltage of asymmetric (half circles of different widths) and symmetrical (half circles of equal widths) aluminum rings were measured in the temperature region close…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-30 V. L. Gurtovoi , S. V. Dubonos , S. V. Karpii , A. V. Nikulov , V. A. Tulin

Most materials freeze when cooled to sufficiently low temperature. We find that magnetic dipoles randomly distributed in a solid matrix condense into a spin liquid with spectral properties on cooling that are the diametric opposite of those…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ghosh , R. Parthasarathy , T. F. Rosenbaum , G. Aeppli

We investigated the magnetotransport properties of mesoscopic platinum nanostructures (wires and rings) with sub-100 nm lateral dimensions at very low temperatures. Despite the strong spin-orbit interaction in platinum, oscillations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 R. Ramos , T. Makiuchi , T. Kikkawa , S. Daimon , K. Oyanagi , E. Saitoh

We study the orbital magnetism of graphene ribbon in the effective-mass approximation, to figure out the finite-size effect on the singular susceptibility known in the bulk limit. We find that the susceptibility at T = 0 oscillates between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Yuya Ominato , Mikito Koshino

We experimentally demonstrate a simple and robust protocol for the detection of weak radio-frequency magnetic fields using a single electron spin in diamond. Our method relies on spin locking, where the Rabi frequency of the spin is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 M. Loretz , T. Rosskopf , C. L. Degen

Interference of proximity induced superconducting correlations in mesoscopic metallic rings is sensitive to the magnetic flux $\Phi$ inside these rings. This is the reason for magnetoconductance oscillations in such systems. We detected…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Antonov , H. Takayanagi , F. K. Wilhelm , A. D. Zaikin
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