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Measuring the complexity of tree structures can be beneficial in areas that use tree data structures for storage, communication, and processing purposes. This complexity can then be used to compress tree data structures to their…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Amirmohammad Farzaneh , Mihai-Alin Badiu , Justin P. Coon

Accurately dating historical texts is essential for organizing and interpreting cultural heritage collections. This article addresses temporal text classification using interpretable, feature-engineered tree-based machine learning models.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Paulo J. N. Pinto , Armando J. Pinho , Diogo Pratas

Strategic term rewriting and attribute grammars are two powerful programming techniques widely used in language engineering. The former, relies on strategies to apply term rewrite rules in defining language transformations, while the latter…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 José Nuno Macedo , Marcos Viera , João Saraiva

With the advance of language models, privacy protection is receiving more attention. Training data extraction is therefore of great importance, as it can serve as a potential tool to assess privacy leakage. However, due to the difficulty of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Weichen Yu , Tianyu Pang , Qian Liu , Chao Du , Bingyi Kang , Yan Huang , Min Lin , Shuicheng Yan

Text classification helps analyse texts for semantic meaning and relevance, by mapping the words against this hierarchy. An analysis of various types of texts is invaluable to understanding both their semantic meaning, as well as their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Chaitanya Chadha , Vandit Gupta , Deepak Gupta , Ashish Khanna

Information extraction is the task of automatically picking up information of interest from an unconstrained text. Information of interest is usually extracted in two steps. First, sentence level processing locates relevant pieces of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 T. Kitani , Y. Eriguchi , M. Hara

Random access to highly compressed strings -- represented by straight-line programs or Lempel-Ziv parses, for example -- is a well-studied topic. Random access to such strings in strongly sublogarithmic time is impossible in the worst case,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Ferdinando Cicalese , Zsuzsanna Lipták , Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Nicola Prezza , Cristian Urbina

Suffix trees are a fundamental data structure in stringology, but their space usage, though linear, is an important problem for its applications. We design and implement a new compressed suffix tree targeted to highly repetitive texts, such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Manuel Cáceres , Gonzalo Navarro

In this paper, an approach for concept extraction from documents using pre-trained large language models (LLMs) is presented. Compared with conventional methods that extract keyphrases summarizing the important information discussed in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Ebrahim Norouzi , Sven Hertling , Harald Sack

The class of self-nested trees presents remarkable compression properties because of the systematic repetition of subtrees in their structure. In this paper, we provide a better combinatorial characterization of this specific family of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Romain Azaïs , Jean-Baptiste Durand , Christophe Godin

Searching for all occurrences of a pattern in a text is a fundamental problem in computer science with applications in many other fields, like natural language processing, information retrieval and computational biology. Sampled string…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Simone Faro , Arianna Pavone , Francesco Pio Marino

Given a sequence composed of a limit number of characters, we try to "read" it as a "text". This involves to segment the sequence into "words". The difficulty is to distinguish good segmentation from enormous number of random ones.Aiming at…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Bin Wang

Historical linguistics aims at inferring the most likely language phylogenetic tree starting from information concerning the evolutionary relatedness of languages. The available information are typically lists of homologous (lexical,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Simone Pompei , Vittorio Loreto , Francesca Tria

In this paper, the problem of semantic information extraction for resource constrained text data transmission is studied. In the considered model, a sequence of text data need to be transmitted within a communication resource-constrained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Zhouxiang Zhao , Zhaohui Yang , Ye Hu , Licheng Lin , Zhaoyang Zhang

Target Language Extraction aims to extract speech in a specific language from a mixture waveform that contains multiple speakers speaking different languages. The human auditory system is adept at performing this task with the knowledge of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Mehmet Sinan Yıldırım , Ruijie Tao , Wupeng Wang , Junyi Ao , Haizhou Li

Extracting action sequences from natural language texts is challenging, as it requires commonsense inferences based on world knowledge. Although there has been work on extracting action scripts, instructions, navigation actions, etc., they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Wenfeng Feng , Hankz Hankui Zhuo , Subbarao Kambhampati

Given a regular expression $R$ and a string $Q$, the regular expression parsing problem is to determine if $Q$ matches $R$ and if so, determine how it matches, e.g., by a mapping of the characters of $Q$ to the characters in $R$. Regular…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz

Text mining is about looking for patterns in natural language text, and may be defined as the process of analyzing text to extract information from it for particular purposes. In previous work, we claimed that compression is a key…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stuart Yeates , David Bainbridge , Ian H. Witten

Reasoning about information from multiple parts of a passage to derive an answer is an open challenge for reading-comprehension models. In this paper, we present an approach that reasons about complex questions by decomposing them to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Hadeel Al-Negheimish , Pranava Madhyastha , Alessandra Russo

The paper presents a data-driven approach to information extraction (viewed as template filling) using the structured language model (SLM) as a statistical parser. The task of template filling is cast as constrained parsing using the SLM.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ciprian Chelba , Milind Mahajan