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An archetypical spin-glass metallic alloy, Cu0.83Mn0.17, is studied by means of an ab-initio based approach. First-principles calculations are employed to obtain effective chemical, strain-induced and magnetic exchange interactions, as well…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-16 O. E. Peil , A. V. Ruban , B. Johansson

We study the nature of a low-temperature phase in the frustrated honeycomb-lattice Ising model with first- and second-neighbor antiferromagnetic (AF) interactions, $J_1$ and $J_2$, respectively, for $R = J_2/J_1 > 1/4$. It is known that for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák , T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski

A spin glass is a diluted magnetic material in which the magnetic moments are randomly interacting, with a huge number of metastable states which prevent reaching equilibrium. Spin-glass models are conceptually simple, but require very…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Eric Vincent

It is well established that the ferromagnetic phase remains stable under random magnetic fields in three and higher dimensions for the ferromagnetic Ising model and the Edwards-Anderson model of spin glasses without correlation in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Hidetoshi Nishimori

We study the effects of random pinning on the Fredrickson-Andersen model on the Bethe lattice. We find that the nonergodic transition temperature rises as the fraction of the pinned spins increases and the transition line terminates at a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Harukuni Ikeda , Kunimasa Miyazaki

By using real space renormalisation group (RG) methods we show that spin-glasses in a field display a new kind of transition in high dimensions. The corresponding critical properties and the spin-glass phase are governed by two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Maria Chiara Angelini , Giulio Biroli

We characterize the phase diagram of anisotropic Heisenberg spin glasses, finding both the spin and the chiral glass transition. We remark the presence of strong finite-size effects on the chiral sector. We find a unique phase transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-01-22 M. Baity-Jesi , L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , J. M. Sanz

Ising spin glasses in a transverse field exhibit a zero temperature quantum phase transition, which is driven by quantum rather than thermal fluctuations. They constitute a universality class that is significantly different from the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Rieger , A. P. Young

By quenched-randomly mixing local units of different spatial dimensionalities, we have studied Ising spin-glass systems on hierarchical lattices continuously in dimensionalities 1 =< d =< 3. The global phase diagram in temperature,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Bora Atalay , A. Nihat Berker

A binary intermetallic compound Er5Pd2 has been investigated using dc and ac magnetic susceptibilities, magnetic memory effect, isothermal magnetization, non-linear dc susceptibility, heat capacity and magnetocaloric effect studies.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Mohit K. Sharma , Kavita Yadav , K. Mukherjee

We use the generic replica symmetric cubic field-theory to study the transition of short range Ising spin glasses in a magnetic field around the upper critical dimension, d=6. A novel fixed-point is found, in addition to the well-known zero…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Temesvari , C. De Dominicis

We have carried out $^{63,65}$Cu NMR spectra measurements in magnetic field up to about 45~T on single crystal of a multiferroic triangular antiferromagnet CuCrO$_2$. The measurements were performed for magnetic fields aligned along the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Yu. A. Sakhratov , L. E. Svistov , P. L. Kuhns , H. D. Zhou , A. P. Reyes

We studied phase transitions and thermodynamic properties of the field-induced antiferromagnetic nuclear-spin ordered phase in bcc solid 3He by measuring the melting pressure at temperatures down to 0.4 mK in magnetic fields up to 15 T. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Fukuyama , K. Yawata , T. Momoi , H. Ikegami , H. Ishimoto

We demonstrate numerically that for Ising spins on square lattices with ferromagnetic second neighbour interactions and random near neighbour interactions, two dimensional Ising spin glass order with a non-zero freezing temperature can…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Lemke , I. A. Campbell

We present experimental results attempting to fingerprint nonanalyticities in the magnetization curves of spin glasses found by Katzgraber et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 257202 (2002)] via zero-temperature Monte Carlo simulations of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-09-30 Helmut G. Katzgraber , D. Herisson , M. Oesth , Per Nordblad , Atsuko Ito , Hiroko Aruga Katori

A mean field spherical model with random couplings between pairs, quartets, and possibly higher multiplets of spins is considered. It has the same critical behavior as the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model. It thus exhibits replica symmetry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

We examine the phase diagram of the $p$-spin mean field glass model in the spin one case, that is when $S=0,+1,-1$. For large $p$ the model is solved exactly. The analysis reveals that the phase diagram is in some way similar to that of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-12-18 T. I. Schelkacheva , E. E. Tareyeva

By means of parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations we find strong evidence for a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in a system of diluted classical Heisenberg dipoles randomly placed on the sites of a simple cubic lattice. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Pawel Stasiak , Michel J. P. Gingras

We report on the magnetic properties of the manganite Bi_{1-x}Ca_{x}MnO_3 (x=0.33) at low temperature. The analysis of the field expansion of the ac susceptibility and the observation of aging properties make clear that a spin glass phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Giot , A. Pautrat , G. Andre , D. Saurel , M. Hervieu , J. Rodriguez-Carvajal

We perform numerical simulations of the two and three-dimensional spin systems with competing interaction. They describe the model of random surfaces with linear-gonihedric action.The degeneracy of the vacuum state of this spin system is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. K. Bathas , E. Floratos , G. K. Savvidy , K. G. Savvidy
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