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Contacts between particles in dense, sheared suspensions are believed to underpin much of their rheology. Roughness and adhesion are known to constrain the relative motion of particles, and thus globally affect the shear response, but an…

The extended boundary condition method can be formulated to study plane-wave scattering by an ellipsoid composed of an orthorhombic dielectric-magnetic material whose relative permittivity dyadic is a scalar multiple of its relative…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 H. M. Alkhoori , A. Lakhtakia , J. K. Breakall , C. F. Bohren

A spectral technique is applied to evaluate the resonance frequencies of the full retarded scattering from spherical nanoparticles. This approach allows one to unambiguously identify the modes that are responsible of both the peaks and the…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Carlo Forestiere , Giovanni Miano

A dielectric drop suspended in conducting liquid and subjected to an uniform electric field deforms into an ellipsoid whose major axis is either perpendicular or tilted (due to Quincke rotation effect) relative to the applied field. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Malika Ouriemi , Petia M. Vlahovska

Recently, there has been a revival of interest in mechanisms for changing the spin polarization of an electron beam on transmission through, or reflection from, a magnetic surface. An understanding of these mechanisms would allow the use of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. C. Hatton , J. A. C. Bland

We present spherical analysis of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) patterns with two new algorithms: (1) band localisation and band profile analysis using the spherical Radon transform; (2) orientation determination using spherical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ralf Hielscher , Felix Bartel , Thomas Benjamin Britton

We investigate the effect of high order radiative corrections in unpolarized electron proton elastic scattering and compare with the calculations at lowest order, which are usually applied to experimental data. We show that higher order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-26 E. A. Kuraev , Yu. Bystritskiy , S. Bakmaev , V. V. Bytev , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We consider the gravitational potential of a rotating star with non-uniform density to derive the orbital and epicyclic frequencies of the particles orbiting the star. We assume that the star is composed of concentric spheroids of constant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 D. A. Bollimpalli

We investigate the effect of high order radiative corrections in unpolarized electron proton elastic scattering and compare with the calculations at lowest order, which are usually applied to experimental data. Particular attention is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. A. Kuraev , A. I. Ahmadov , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The optically induced oscillatory response of a spherical two-component, shell-core structured, nanoparticle by nodeless elastic vibrations of soft peripheral shell against hard and dynamically immobile inner core is considered. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. I. Bastrukov , P. -Y. Lai , I. V. Molodtsova , H. -K. Chang , D. V. Podgainy

A next-to-leading order correction to the high-energy factorization limit of radiation spectrum from an ultrarelativistic electron scattering in an external field is evaluated. Generally, it does not express through scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 M. V. Bondarenco

Light injected into a spherical dielectric body may be confined very efficiently via the mechanism of total internal reflection. The frequencies that are most confined are called resonances. If the shape of the body deviates from the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Julius Gohsrich

Within the framework of quantum electrodynamics, the scattering of an electron by a muon in the presence of a circularly polarized monochromatic laser field is investigated theoretically in the first Born approximation. The expressions for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Y. Mekaoui , M. Jakha , S. Mouslih , B. Manaut , R. Benbrik , S. Taj

We develop a theory of spin noise spectroscopy of itinerant, noninteracting, spin-carrying fermions in different regimes of temperature and disorder. We use kinetic equations for the density matrix in spin variables. We find a general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Simon Kos , Alexander V. Balatsky , Peter B. Littlewood , Darryl L. Smith

Inelastic scattering of electrons incident on a solid surface is determined by the two properties: (i) electronic response of the target system and (ii) the detailed quantum-mechanical motion of the projectile electron inside and in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 V. U. Nazarov , V. M. Silkin , E. E. Krasovskii

The method of wavefront shaping to control optical properties of opaque media is a promising technique for authentication applications. One of the main challenges of this technique is the sensitivity of the wavefront-sample coupling to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Benjamin R. Anderson , Ray Gunawidjaja , Hergen Eilers

The Fraunhofer diffraction of quantum particles from materials with sharp electron-density edges or symmetric bond structures is ubiquitous. In contrast, diffraction from atoms with characteristic asymptotically-diffused electron…

Electromagnetic interaction between a sub-wavelength particle (the `probe') and a material surface (the `sample') is studied theoretically. The interaction is shown to be governed by a series of resonances corresponding to surface polariton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-11 B. -Y. Jiang , L. M. Zhang , A. H. Castro Neto , D. N. Basov , M. M. Fogler

The diffusion properties of self-propelled particles which move at constant speed and, in addition, reverse their direction of motion repeatedly are investigated. The internal dynamics of particles triggering these reversal processes is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Robert Großmann , Fernando Peruani , Markus Bär

Unconstrained partial-wave amplitudes obtained at discrete energies from fits to complete sets of experimental data may not vary smoothly with energy, and are in principle non-unique. We demonstrate how this behavior can be ascribed to the…