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The ground states of the two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model are studied within the unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF) theory. Magnetic and charge properties are determined by systematic, large-scale, exact numerical calculations, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Jie Xu , Chia-Chen Chang , Eric J. Walter , Shiwei Zhang

The last decade has seen a large increase in the number of electronic-structure calculations that involve adding a Hubbard term to the local density approximation band-structure Hamiltonian. The Hubbard term is then solved either at the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-25 R. C. Albers , N. E. Christensen , A. Svane

The two-band Hubbard model is used to analyze a possibility of a non-uniform charge distribution in a strongly correlated electron system with two types of charge carriers. It is demonstrated that in the limit of strong on-site Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. O. Sboychakov , K. I. Kugel , A. L. Rakhmanov

We use a spin-rotational invariant Gutzwiller energy functional to compute random-phase-approximation-like (RPA) fluctuations on top of the Gutzwiller approximation (GA). The method can be viewed as an extension of the previously developed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-16 G. Seibold , F. Becca , P. Rubin , J. Lorenzana

The Hubbard model represents the fundamental model for interacting quantum systems and electronic correlations. Using the two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model at weak coupling as a testing ground, we perform a comparative study of a…

We discuss the magnetic phases of the Hubbard model for the honeycomb lattice both in two and three spatial dimensions. A ground state phase diagram is obtained depending on the interaction strength U and electronic density n. We find a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 N. M. R. Peres , M. A. N. Araujo , Daniel Bozi

The Hund's-rule-exchange induced and coexisting spin-triplet paired and magnetic states are considered within the doubly degenerate Hubbard model with interband hybridization. The Hartree-Fock approximation combined with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Michał Zegrodnik , Jozef Spałek

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the two-dimensional Hubbard model based on the optimization variational Monte Carlo method. We use a wave function that is an off-diagonal type given as $\psi=\exp(-\lambda K)P_G\psi_0$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Takashi Yanagisawa

We study the one-dimensional Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor hopping integrals by using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method and Hartree-Fock approximation. Based on the calculated results for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Nishimoto , K. Sano , Y. Ohta

This article concerns the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) approximation of single-particle dynamics in systems of interacting fermions. We find that the TDHF approximation is accurate when there are sufficiently many particles and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Claude Bardos , Francois Golse , Alex D. Gottlieb , Norbert J. Mauser

The theory of localized spin-wave excitations in random-anisotropy magnets has been developed. Starting with a pure Heisenberg ferromagnet, we study the evolution of standing spin waves in a finite-size sample towards localized modes on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-04-11 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

A new method is presented to reconstruct the potential of a quantum mechanical many-body system from observational data, combining a nonparametric Bayesian approach with a Hartree-Fock approximation. A priori information is implemented as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Lemm , J. Uhlig

We study stripes in cuprates within the one-band and the three-band Hubbard model. Magnetic and charge excitations are described within the time-dependent Gutzwiller approximation. A variety of experiments (charge profile from resonant soft…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-22 J. Lorenzana , G. Seibold

Motivated by the recent discovery of Fe-based superconductors close to an antiferromagnetic insulator in the experimental phase diagram, here the five-orbital Hubbard model (without lattice distortions) is studied using the real-space…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Qinlong Luo , Andrew Nicholson , José Riera , Dao-Xin Yao , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

The Hartree-Fock-RPA approach is applied to the 1D anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg model in the Jordan-Wigner representation. Somewhat contrary to expectation, this leads to reasonable results for spectral functions and sum rules in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Rabhi , P. Schuck , J. Da Providencia

The magnetic phases induced by the interplay between disorder acting only on particles with a given spin projection ("spin-dependent disorder") and a local repulsive interaction is explored. To this end the magnetic ground state phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-26 J. Skolimowski , D. Vollhardt , K. Byczuk

The spectral properties of the 1-D Hubbard model are obtained from quantum Monte Carlo simulations using the maximum entropy method. The one-particle excitations are characterized by dispersive cosine-like bands. Velocities for spin- and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Preuss , A. Muramatsu , W. von der Linden , F. F. Assaad , W. Hanke

The multilayer multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree theory within second quantization representation of the Fock space is applied to study correlated electron transport in models of single-molecule junctions. Extending previous work,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Haobin Wang , Michael Thoss

The classification of the ground-state phases of complex one-dimensional electronic systems is considered in the context of a fixed-point strategy. Examples are multichain Hubbard models, the Kondo-Heisenberg model, and the one-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. J. Emery , S. A. Kivelson , O. Zachar

Phase separation in the Hubbard model is investigated with the dynamical cluster approximation. We find that it is present in the paramagnetic solution for values of filling smaller than one and at finite temperature when a positive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Macridin , M. Jarrell , Th. Maier