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相关论文: Magnetic field-induced insulating behavior in high…

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A sufficiently strong long-range Coulomb interaction can induce excitonic pairing in gapless Dirac semimetals, which generates a finite gap and drives semimetal-insulator quantum phase transition. This phenomenon is in close analogy to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Chang-Jin Zhang

We study the possibility of excitonic pairing in layered degenerate semimetals such as graphite, where the electron density of states almost vanishes at the Fermi level and, therefore, the Coulomb interactions remain essentially unscreened.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Leal , D. V. Khveshchenko

A magnetic-field-driven transition from metallic- to semiconducting-type behavior in the basal-plane resistance takes place in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite at a field $H_c \sim 1~$kOe applied along the hexagonal c-axis. The analysis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kempa , Y. Kopelevich , F. Mrowka , A. Setzer , J. H. S. Torres , R. Höhne , P. Esquinazi

Graphite under high magnetic field exhibits consecutive metal-insulator (MI) transitions as well as re-entrant insulator-metal (IM) transition in the quasi-quantum limit at low temperature. In this paper, we identify the low-$T$ insulating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Zhiming Pan , Xiao-Tian Zhang , Ryuichi Shindou

The strong Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions can drive a semimetal-insulator transition in single-layer graphene by dynamically generating an excitonic fermion gap. There is a critical interaction strength $\lambda_c$ that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Wei Li , Guo-Zhu Liu

A detailed magnetoresistance study of bulk and microflake samples of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite with a thickness of 25 $\mu$m to 23~nm reveals that the usually observed field-induced metal-insulator and electronic phase transitions…

Strong magnetic field induces at least two phase transitions in graphite beyond the quantum limit where many-body effects are expected. We report on a study using a state-of-the-art non-destructive magnet allowing to attain 90.5 T at 1.4 K,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Zengwei Zhu , Pan Nie , Benoît Fauqué , Ross D. McDonald , Neil Harrison , Kamran Behnia

We investigate metal-insulator transitions on an interacting two-dimensional Dirac fermion system using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method. The interplay between Coulomb repulsion, disorder and magnetic fields, drives the otherwise…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Jingyao Meng , Rubem Mondaini , Tianxing Ma , Hai-Qing Lin

We suggest that physics underlying the recently observed removal of sublattice and spin degeneracies in graphene in a strong magnetic field describes a phase transition connected with the generation of an excitonic gap. The experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , S. G. Sharapov , I. A. Shovkovy

A sufficiently strong Coulomb interaction may open an excitonic fermion gap and thus drive a semimetal-insulator transition in graphene. In this paper, we study the Eliashberg theory of excitonic transition by coupling the fermion gap…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

When high quality bismuth or graphite crystals are placed in a magnetic field directed along the c-axis (trigonal axis for bismuth) and the temperature is lowered, the resistance increases as it does in an insulator but then saturates. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xu Du , Shan-Wen Tsai , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Arthur F. Hebard

The strong long-range Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions in graphene can drive a semimetal-insulator transition. We show that this transition is strongly suppressed when the Coulomb interaction is screened by such effects…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Guo-Zhu Liu , Wei Li , Geng Cheng

Two-dimensional Dirac fermions are subjected to two types of interactions, namely the long-range Coulomb interaction and the short-range on-site interaction. The former induces excitonic pairing if its strength $\alpha$ is larger than some…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hai-Xiao Xiao , Jing-Rong Wang , Zheng-Wei Wu , Guo-Zhu Liu

A theory of the magnetic field driven (semi-)metal-insulator phase transition is developed for planar systems with a low density of carriers and a linear (i.e., relativistic like) dispersion relation for low energy quasiparticles. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We report on high-field magnetotransport (B up to 35 T) on a gated superlattice based on single-layer graphene aligned on top of hexagonal boron nitride. The large-period moir\'e modulation (15 nm) enables us to access the Hofstadter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 S. Pezzini , S. Wiedmann , A. Mishchenko , M. Holwill , R. Gorbachev , D. Ghazaryan , K. S. Novoselov , U. Zeitler

Half a century ago, Mott noted that tuning the carrier density of a semimetal towards zero produces an insulating state in which electrons and holes form bound pairs. It was later argued that such pairing persists even if a semiconducting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Z. Zhu , R. D. McDonald , A. Shekhter , B. J. Ramshaw , K. A. Modic , F. F. Balakirev , N. Harrison

An external orbital magnetic field applied perpendicular to the separation vector of a pair of Weyl points can couple them and induce a gap in the electronic spectrum. In this work, we investigate the gap-opening behavior in the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Faruk Abdulla , Anna Keselman , Daniel Podolsky

Systems with strong spin-orbit coupling, which competes with other interactions and energy scales, offer a fertile playground to explore new correlated phases of matter. Weyl semimetals are an example where the phenomenon leads to a low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Huazhou Wei , Sung-Po Chao , Vivek Aji

We suggest that physics underlying the recently observed removal of sublattice and spin degeneracies in graphene in a strong magnetic field describes a phase transition connected with the generation of excitonic and spin gaps. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , S. G. Sharapov , I. A. Shovkovy

High resolution magnetoresistance data in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite thin samples manifest non-homogenous superconductivity with critical temperature $T_c \sim 25 $K. These data exhibit: i) hysteretic loops of resistance versus…

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