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相关论文: DNA sequence from the unzipping force? : one mutat…

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The symmetries of the DNA double helix require a new term in its linear response to stress: the coupling between twist and stretch. Recent experiments with torsionally-constrained single molecules give the first direct measurement of this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Philip Nelson

We show the existence of a critical endpoint in the phase diagram of unzipping of an adsorbed double-stranded (ds) polymer like DNA. The competition of base pairing, adsorption and stretching by an external force leads to the critical end…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Rajeev Kapri , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

A DNA-protein complex modelled by a semiflexible chain and an attractive spherical core is studied in the situation when an external stretching force is acting on one end monomer of the chain while the other end monomer is kept fixed in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takahiro Sakaue , Hartmut Löwen

Organization and maintenance of the chromosomal DNA in living cells strongly depends on the DNA interactions with a plethora of DNA-binding proteins. Single-molecule studies show that formation of nucleoprotein complexes on DNA by such…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-09-05 Artem K. Efremov , Jie Yan

We propose a simple nonlinear scaler displacement model to calculate the distribution of effect created by a shear stress on a double stranded DNA (dsDNA) molecule and the value of shear force $F_c$ which is required to separate the two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shikha Prakash , Yashwant Singh

How DNA repair enzymes find the relatively rare sites of damage is not known in great detail. Recent experiments and molecular data suggest that the individual repair enzymes do not work independently of each other, but rather interact with…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Kasper Astrup Eriksen

Gene expression and regulation rely on an apparently finely tuned set of reactions between some proteins and DNA. Such DNA-binding proteins have to find specific sequences on very long DNA molecules and they mostly do so in absence of any…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Maria Barbi , Fabien Paillusson

Measuring the electrophoretic mobility of molecules is a powerful experimental approach for investigating biomolecular processes. A frequent challenge in the context of single-particle measurements is throughput, limiting the obtainable…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Xuanhui Meng , Philipp Kukura , Sanli Faez

In this Letter, we investigate the link between thermal denaturation and mechanical unzipping for two models of DNA, namely the Dauxois-Peyrard-Bishop model and a variant thereof we proposed recently. We show that the critical line that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Sahin Buyukdagli , Marc Joyeux

Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) allows one to image the domain structure of ferromagnetic samples by probing the dipole forces between a magnetic probe tip and a magnetic sample. The magnetic domain structure of the sample depends on the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-02-24 M. Schneiderbauer , F. J. Giessibl

We consider the problem of assembling a sequence based on a collection of its substrings observed through a noisy channel. The mathematical basis of the problem is the construction and design of sequences that may be discriminated based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-04 Han Mao Kiah , Gregory J. Puleo , Olgica Milenkovic

We propose a DNA sequencing scheme based on silicene nanopores. Using first principles theory, we compute the electrical properties of such pores in the absence and presence of nucleobases. Within a two-terminal geometry, we analyze the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-05-16 Hatef Sadeghi , S. Bailey , Colin J. Lambert

Motivated by mutation processes occurring in in-vivo DNA-storage applications, a channel that mutates stored strings by duplicating substrings as well as substituting symbols is studied. Two models of such a channel are considered: one in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Yuanyuan Tang , Yonatan Yehezkeally , Moshe Schwartz , Farzad Farnoud

The complexity of the primary structure of human DNA is explored using methods from nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, dynamical systems theory and information theory. The use of chi-square tests shows that DNA cannot be described as a…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 A. Provata , C. Nicolis , G. Nicolis

DNA is subject to large deformations in a wide range of biological processes. Two key examples illustrate how such deformations influence the readout of the genetic information: the sequestering of eukaryotic genes by nucleosomes, and DNA…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-11-10 Stephanie Johnson , Martin Lindén , Rob Phillips

The symmetries of the DNA double helix require a new term in its linear response to stress: the coupling between twist and stretch. Recent experiments with torsionally-constrained single molecules give the first direct measurement of this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. S. O'Hern , Randall D. Kamien , T. C. Lubensky , Philip Nelson

DNA supercoiling plays an important role in a variety of cellular processes. The torsional stress related with supercoiling may be also involved in gene regulation through the local structure and dynamics of the double helix. To check this…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-19 Alexey K. Mazur

Strong experimental and theoretical evidence shows that transcription factors and other specific DNA-binding proteins find their sites using a two-mode search: alternating between 3D diffusion through the cell and 1D sliding along the DNA.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2008-06-11 Zeba Wunderlich , Leonid A. Mirny

Proteins have evolved through mutations, amino acid substitutions, since life appeared on Earth, some 109 years ago. The study of these phenomena has been of particular significance because of their impact on protein stability, function,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-10-25 Jorge A. Vila

To explain the observed dynamics in equilibrium single-molecule measurements of biomolecules, the experimental observable is often chosen as a putative reaction coordinate along which kinetic behavior is presumed to be governed by diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-21 John D. Chodera , Vijay S. Pande