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This paper presents a brief review on the reported anisotropic properties of MgB2, in the superconducting state (e.g. upper critical field Hc2, field penetration depth, coherence length, energy gap) as well as in the normal state (e.g.,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. F. de Lima

In this paper, we reported the structural properties and superconductivity of Mg(B1-xCx)2 compounds. Powder x-ray diffraction results indicate that the samples crystallize in a hexagonal AlB2-type structure. Due to the chemical activity of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shao-ying Zhang , Jian Zhang , Tong-yun Zhao , Chuan-bing Rong , Bao-gen Shen , Zhao-hua Cheng

Current transport in polycrystalline magnesium diboride is highly non-uniform (percolative) due to the presence of secondary phases and also due to the intrinsic anisotropy of the material. The influence of secondary phases on the transport…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-18 M. Eisterer , J. Emhofer , S. Sorta , M. Zehetmayer , H. W. Weber

We report the results of an ab initio modeling of substitutional impurities such as zinc, copper and zirconium ions incorporated into the magnesium sublattice of MgB2. The goal of computational studies was to gain an atomistic understanding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Aleksandr Pishtshev , Mihhail Klopov

The normal state and superconducting properties of MgB2 and Mg1-xAlxB2 are discussed based on structural, transport, and high pressure experiments. The positive Seebeck coefficient and its linear temperature dependence for Tc<T<160 K…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Xue , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

The system MgxB2 has been investigated to investigate possible nonstoichiometry in MgB2. When synthesized at 850oC, MgB2 is a line compound with a possible Mg vacancy content of about 1%. Small changes in lattice constants as a function of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. G. Hinks , J. D. Jorgensen , Hong Zheng , S. Short

The basic physical properties of MgB$_2$ have been well established over the past two years of intensive research. At this point there is a general consensus about the values for the isotope shift, critical fields, most of the salient…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. C. Canfield , S. L. Bud'ko , D. K. Finnemore

Here we report the growth of sub-millimeter MgB2 single crystals of various shapes under high pressure in Mg-B-N system. Structure refinement using a single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis gives lattice parameters a=3.0851(5) A and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Lee , H. Mori , T. Masui , Yu. Eltsev , A. Yamamoto , S. Tajima

We report the preparation of Mg$_{1-x}$B$_{2}$ (0$\le$x$\le$0.5) compounds with the nominal compositions. Single phase MgB$_{2}$ was obtained for x=0 sample. For 0$<$x$\le$0.5, MgB$_{4}$ coexists with "MgB$_{2}$" and the amount of MgB$_{4}$…

We report dc transport and magnetization measurements of Jc in MgB2 wires fabricated by the powder-in-tube method, using commercial MgB2 powder with 5 %at Mg powder added as an additional source of magnesium, and stainless steel as sheath…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Serquis , L. Civale , D. L. Hammon , J. Y. Coulter , X. Z. Liao , Y. T. Zhu , D. E. Peterson , F. M. Mueller

The superconductivities of samples prepared by several procedures were found to degrade under ambient environment. The degradation mechanism was studied by measuring the change of surface chemical composition of dense MgB2 pellets (prepared…

Here we report the evolution of structural, magnetic and transport properties in MnBi$_{2-x}$Sb$_x$Te$_4$ (0$\leq x \leq$2) single crystals. MnSb$_2$Te$_4$, isostructural to MnBi$_2$Te$_4$, has the lattice parameters of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-05 J. -Q. Yan , S. Okamoto , M. A. McGuire , A. F. May , R. J. McQueeney , B. C. Sales

The influence of two important features of magnesium diboride on the macroscopic transport properties of polycrystalline MgB2 is discussed in the framework of a percolation model. While two band superconductivity does not have significant…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-24 M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber

The electronic anisotropy in MgB2, which arises from its layered crystal structure is not completely clear until now. High quality c-oriented films offer the opportunity of studying such property. MgB2 thin films were deposited by using two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Ferdeghini , V. Ferrando , G. Grassano , W. Ramadan , V. Braccini , M. Putti , P. Manfrinetti , A. Palenzona

We prepared MgB$_{2-x}$Be$_{x}$ ($x=0$, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.6) samples where B is substituted with Be. MgB$_{2}$ structure is maintained up to $x=0.6$. In-plane and inter-plane lattice constants were found to decrease and increase,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. S. Ahn , Y. -J. Kim , M. -S. Kim , S. -I. Lee , E. J. Choi

The upper critical field and flux pinning in MgB2 single crystals were investigated. The implications of these properties for technical applications are discussed and compared with transport properties of polycrystalline bulk samples and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Eisterer

The mechanical and magnetic properties of the newly discovered MAB-phase class of materials based upon AlFe2B2 were investigated. The samples were synthesised from stoichiometric amounts of all constituent elements. X-ray diffraction shows…

The lattice parameters of MgB2 up to pressures of 8 GPa were determined using high-resolution x-ray powder diffraction in a diamond anvil cell. The bulk modulus, B0, was determined to be 151 +-5 GPa. Both experimental and first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 T. Vogt , G. Schneider , J. A. Hriljac , G. Yang , J. S. Abell

Carbon-substituted MgB2 single crystals, Mg(B_1-xC_x)_2 of 0.3-1.0 mm size were grown for x=0.02-0.15 by a high-pressure technique. The doping dependence of lattice constants studied in a range of x=0.0-0.2 shows a monotonic decrease in a,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergey Lee , Takahiko Masui , Ayako Yamamoto , Hiroshi Uchiyama , Setsuko Tajima

AC losses of granular superconducting MgB2 were measured using non-resonant rf power absorption techniques. The presence of two band-gaps makes the temperature dependent ac loss pattern of MgB2 different from other high Tc superconductors…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Sarangi , S. P. Chockalingam , S. V. Bhat
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