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相关论文: The upper critical field problem in MgB2

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We studied a method of measuring upper critical field (H$_{c2}$) of a superconductor based on the width of $\Delta$H = $\Delta$B region, which appears in the superconductor that volume defects are many and dominant. Here we present the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 H. B. Lee , G. C. Kim , B. J. Kim , Y. C. Kim

The bulk upper critical field H_{c2}(T) of superconducting MgB_2 and its anisotropy are established by analyzing experimental data on the temperature and magnetic field dependences of the ab-plane thermal conductivity of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Sologubenko , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , H. R. Ott

The study of the anisotropic superconductor MgB2 using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy reveals two distinct energy gaps at Delta1=2.3 meV and Delta2=7.1 meV. Different spectral weights of the partial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Iavarone , G. Karapetrov , A. E. Koshelev , W. K. Kwok , G. W. Crabtree , D. G. Hinks

We present measurements of the superconducting critical temperature Tc and upper critical field Hc2 as a function of pressure in the transition metal dichalcogenide 2H-NbS2 up to 20 GPa. We observe that Tc increases smoothly from 6K at…

We review recent measurements of upper (Hc2) and lower (Hc1) critical fields in clean single crystals of MgB2, and their anisotropies between the two principal crystallographic directions. Such crystals are far into the "clean limit" of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Caplin , Y. Bugoslavsky , L. F. Cohen , L. Cowey , J. Driscoll , J. Moore , G. K. Perkins

We study the problem of the upper critical field ($H_{c2}$) for tight-binding electrons in a two-dimensional lattice. The external magnetic field is introduced into the model Hamiltonian both via the Peierls substitution and the Zeeman…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maciej M. Maska , Marcin Mierzejewski

Detailed Fermi-surface structures are essential to describe the upper critical field $H_{c2}$ in type-II superconductors, as first noticed by Hohenberg and Werthamer [Phys. Rev. {\bf 153}, 493 (1967)] and shown explicitly by Butler for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takafumi Kita , Masao Arai

We report first-principles calculations of the k- and T-dependent superconducting gap Delta(k,T) in MgB2 and its manifestation in various measured quantities. Because the Fermi surface has disconnected sheets with different electron-phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hyoung Joon Choi , David Roundy , Hong Sun , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

The anisotropy gamma of the superconducting state of high quality single-crystals of MgB2 was determined, using torque magnetometry with two different methods. The anisotropy of the upper critical field was found to be temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-28 M. Angst , R. Puzniak , A. Wisniewski , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , J. Roos , H. Keller

We perform calculations to obtain the $H_{c2}$ curve of high temperature superconductors (HTSC). We consider explicitly the fact that the HTSC possess intrinsic inhomogeneities by taking into account a non uniform charge density $\rho(r)$.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. S. Caixeiro , J. L. González , E. V. L. de Mello

The upper critical fields ($H_{c2}$) of the single crystals $\rm(Sr,Na)Fe_2As_2$ and $\rm Ba_{0.55}K_{0.45}Fe_2As_2$ were determined by means of measuring the electrical resistivity, $ \rho_{xx}(\mu_0H)$, using the facilities of pulsed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-01-18 L. Jiao , J. L. Zhang , F. F. Balakirev , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , H. Q. Yuan

The superconducting upper critical field $H_{c2}(T)$ of a two dimensional BCS superconductor is calculated in the vicinity of a van-Hove singularity. The zero temperature upper critical field is strongly enhanced at weak coupling when the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. G. Dias , J. M. Wheatley

Temperature dependence of the upper critical field Hc2 (T) for the superconducting magnesium diboride, MgB2, is studied in the vicinity of Tc by using a two-band Ginzburg-Landau (G-L) theory. The temperature dependence of Hc2 (T) near Tc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. N. Askerzade , A. Gencer , N. Guclu

We present measurements of H$_{c2}(T)$ under pressure in MgB$_2$ and in YNi$_2$B$_2$C. The changes in the shape of H$_{c2}(T)$ are interpreted within current models and show the evolution of the main Fermi surface velocities $v_F$ and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Suderow , V. G. Tissen , J. P. Brison , J. L. Martinez , S. Vieira , P. Lejay , S. Lee , S. Tajima

The theory of thermodynamic properties of two-band superconductor with reduced density charge carriers is developed on the base of phonon superconducting mechanism with strong electron-phonon interaction. This theory is adapted to describe…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. E. Palistrant , V. A. Ursu

An overview of the theory of the upper critical field in dirty two-gap superconductors, with a particular emphasis on MgB$_2$ is given. We focus here on the maximum $H_{c2}$ which may be achieved by increasing intraband scattering, and on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Gurevich

Here we report the comparison of the upper critical fields of different superconductors being calculated by two different theories i.e., Werthamer Helfand Hohenburg (WHH) and Ginzberg Landau (GL). All the samples are synthesized through…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-17 R. Sultana , P. Rani , A. K. Hafiz , Reena Goyal , V. P. S. Awana

We present a detailed numerical calculation of the upper critical field $H_{c2}(T)$ for a bulk extreme type-II superconductor. Particular emphasis is placed on the high-field, low-temperature regime of the HT-phase diagram. In this regime…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sasha Dukan , Oskar Vafek

We present new upper critical field Hc2(T) data in a broad temperature region from 0.3K to Tc for LuNi2B2C and YNi2B2C single crystals with well characterized low impurity scattering rates. The absolute values for all T, in particular…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. V. Shulga , S. -L. Drechsler , G. Fuchs , K. -H. Mueller , K. Winzer , M. Heinecke , K. Krug

We study the upper critical field of the A and B phases in the triplet superconductor PrOs_{4}Sb_{12} within the p+h-wave superconductivity proposed recently for this material. The present result is compared with H_{c2}(t) and H*(t), the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Parker , K. Maki , H. Won