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The molecular dynamics (MD) approach is an effective tool for investigating atomistic dynamical phenomena at the surface of materials under strong laser irradiation. Therefore, numerous laser ablation MD simulation studies have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Ryo Kobayashi , Tomohito Otobe

The femtosecond laser pulse heating of silver film is investigated by performing quantum mechanics (QM), molecular dynamics (MD) and two temperature model (TTM) integrated multiscale simulation. The laser excitation dependent electron…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Pengfei Ji , Yuwen Zhang

We investigate the non-thermal material dynamics of strongly excited silicon during ultra-fast laser ablation. In contrast to metals, silicon shows strongly excitation-dependent interatomic bonding strengths, which gives rise to a number of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Dominic Klein , Simon Kümmel , Johannes Roth

We present experimental and modeling studies of UV nanosecond pulsed laser desorption and ablation of (111) bulk silicon. The results involve a new approach to the analysis of plume formation dynamics under high-energy photon irradiation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wladimir Marine , Nadezhda M. Bulgakova , Lionel Patrone , Igor Ozerov

Laser ablation of Al-Ni alloys and Al films on Ni substrates has been studied by molecular dynamics simulations (MD). The MD method was combined with a two-temperature model to describe the interaction between the laser beam, the electrons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Dennis-Michael Rapp , Alexander Kiselev , Hans-Rainer-Trebin , Johannes Roth

The microscopic mechanism of metal ablation induced by ultrashort laser pulse irradiation is investigated. A two-temperature model scheme combined with molecular dynamics (TTM-MD) is developed to incorporate electronic entropy effects into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Yuta Tanaka , Shinji Tsuneyuki

Ablation of Cu and Al targets has been performed with 170 fs laser pulses in the intensity range of 10^12-10^14 W/cm^2. We compare the measured removal depth with 1D hydrodynamic simulations. The electron-ion temperature decoupling is taken…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Colombier , Patrick Combis , Florian Bonneau , Ronan Le Harzic , Eric Audouard

The mechanism of ablation of solids by intense femtosecond laser pulses is described in an explicit analytical form. It is shown that at high intensities when the ionization of the target material is complete before the end of the pulse,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. G. Gamaly , A. V. Rode , V. T. Tikhonchuk , B. Luther-Davies

Ultrafast laser heating of electrons on a metal surface breaks the pressure equilibrium within the material, thus initiating ablation. The stasis of a room-temperature metal results from a balance between repulsive and attractive binding…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Asher Davidson , George Petrov , Daniel Gordon , Joseph Penano

The effects of ultra-short laser pulses on reactive Ti/Al nano-layered thin film were investigated. The thin film composed of alternated titanium and aluminium nano-layers, was deposited by ion-sputtering. Single pulse irradiation was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-29 B. Gakovic , G. D. Tsibidis , E. Skoulas , S. Petrovic , B. Vasic , E. Stratakis

We present one-dimensional numerical simulations describing the behavior of solid matter exposed to subpicosecond near infrared pulsed laser radiation. We point out to the role of strong isochoric heating as a mechanism for producing highly…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Colombier , Patrick Combis , Razvan Stoian , Eric Audouard

We present an atomistic-continuum model to simulate ultrashort laser-induced melting processes in semiconductor solids on the example of silicon. The kinetics of transient non-equilibrium phase transition mechanisms is addressed with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 V. P. Lipp , B. Rethfeld , M. E. Garcia , D. S. Ivanov

Electronic devices are progressively fabricated on flexible substrates allowing new fields of applications. A maskless and very flexible structuring process is offered by ablation using ultra-short pulse laser irradiation. Usually, certain…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Chresten von der Heide , Maria Grein , Günther Bräuer , Andreas Dietzel

The annealing treatment in the advanced manufacturing process, e.g., laser-assisted manufacturing, determines the final state of glasses which is critical to its thermal, electrical and mechanical properties. Energy barriers analysis based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Yanguang Zhou

Selective thin-film removal is needed in many microfabrication processes such as 3-D patterning of optoelectronic devices and localized repairing of integrated circuits. Various wet or dry etching methods are available, but laser machining…

Femtosecond laser ablation is a process that bears both fundamental physics interest and has wide industrial applications. For decades, the lack of probes on the relevant time and length scales has prevented access to the highly…

A study of damage and ablation of silicon induced by two individual femtosecond laser pulses of different wavelengths, 1030 and 515 nm, is performed to address the physical mechanisms of dual-wavelength ablation and reveal possibilities for…

An intense femtosecond-laser excitation of a solid induces highly nonthermal conditions. In materials like silicon, laser-induced bond-softening leads to a highly incoherent ionic motion and eventually nonthermal melting. But is this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Tobias Zier , Eeuwe S. Zijlstra , Martin E. Garcia , David A. Strubbe

We describe a technique for surface and sub-surface micro-machining of glass substrates using tightly focused femtosecond laser pulses at a wavelength of 1660 nm. Although silicate glass is normally transparent at this wavelength, the…

A multiscale studying integrating ab initio quantum mechanics, classical molecular dynamics and two-temperature model, is carried out to study film thickness dependent femtosecond laser spallation and ablation. As an interval of 130.73 nm,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Pengfei Ji , Yuwen Zhang
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