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We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of a correlation function associated with a nematic liquid crystal system undergoing an isotropic-nematic phase transition following an instantaneous change of temperature. Within the setting of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-07 Eduard Kirr , Mark Wilkinson , Arghir Zarnescu

The static polarizability of cylindrical systems is shown to have a strong dependence on a uniform magnetic field applied parallel to the tube axis. This dependence is demonstrated by performing exact numerical diagonalizations of simple…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Pleutin , A. A. Ovchinnikov

A comparison of two thermodynamic models is presented using the water-cesium nitrate system as case study. Both models were able to model the thermodynamic properties such as the osmotic coefficient, vapor pressure, mean activity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Mouad Arrad , Kaj Thomsen , Simon Müller , Irina Smirnova

Commonly, thermal transport properties of one-dimensional systems are found to be anomalous. Here, we perform a numerical and theoretical study of the $\beta$-FPUT chain, considered a prototypical model for one-dimensional anharmonic…

To describe the grazing scattering of keV atoms at surface, a new quantum binary collision model have been proposed where the dynamical properties of the surface atoms are considered via the wave-function of the local Debye harmonic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Philippe Roncin , Maxime Debiossac

We continue our lattice simulations of QCD with 2 flavours of colour-sextet quarks as a model for conformal or walking technicolor. A 2-loop perturbative calculation of the $\beta$-function which describes the evolution of this theory's…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We study electron correlations and their impact on magnetic properties of bcc vanadium by a combination of density functional and dynamical mean-field theory. The calculated uniform magnetic susceptibility {in bcc structure} is of Pauli…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-12 A. S. Belozerov , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

While sub-mm melt droplets should rapidly lose alkali elements in a vacuum at liquidus temperatures, chondrules are only modestly depleted in them (by less than one order of magnitude). The detection of sodium in olivine cores has…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Emmanuel Jacquet , Yves Marrocchi , Sébastien Charnoz

We investigate the frequency and temperature dependence of the low-energy electron dynamics in a Landau Fermi liquid with a local self-energy. We show that the frequency and temperature dependencies of the optical conductivity obey…

Following the demonstration of laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization in ferromagnetic nickel, several theoretical and phenomenological propositions have sought to uncover its underlying physics. In this work we revisit the three…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Suchetana Mukhopadhyay , Sudip Majumder , Surya Narayan Panda , Anjan Barman

We have investigated experimentally how properties of NdFeAsO0.8F0.2 superconductor affected due to the substitution of the Ca2+/Nd3+ doping. Based on the XRD data refinement, various structural parameters such as lattice parameters, bond…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-29 F. Shahbaz Tehrani , V. Daadmehr

The magnetic properties of polycrystalline Tb(Co_{x}Ni_{1-x})_{2}B_{2}C (x=0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8) samples were probed by magnetization, specific heat, ac susceptibility, and resistivity techniques. For x{\neq}0.4, the obtained curves are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-12 M. ElMassalami , H. Takeya , A. M. Gomes , T. Paiva , R. R. dos Santos

Magnetic and charge susceptibilities of the two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model are investigated applying a strong coupling diagram technique in which the expansion in powers of the hopping constants is used. For small lattices and high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A Sherman , M Schreiber

The first exact quantum simulation of a real molecular system (HD$^+$) under strong ro-vibrational coupling to a quantized optical cavity mode in thermal equilibrium is presented. Theoretical challenges in describing strongly coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Dominik Sidler , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

Millimeter-wave transmission measurements have been performed in amorphous niobium-silicon alloy samples where the DC conductivity follows the critical temperature dependence $\sigma_{dc} \propto T^{1/2}$. The real part of the conductivity…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hok-Ling Lee , John P. Carini , David V. Baxter , George Gruner

A numerical diagonalization technique with canonical Monte-Carlo simulation algorithm is used to study the phase transitions from low temperature (ordered) phase to high temperature (disordered) phase of spinless Falicov-Kimball model on a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Umesh K. Yadav , T. Maitra , Ishwar Singh

Radiative diffusion damps acoustic modes at large comoving wavenumber (k) before decoupling (``Silk damping''). In a simple WKB analysis, neglecting moments of the temperature distribution beyond the quadrupole, damping appears in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Todd A. Thompson

Highly excited states of rubidium (Rb) atoms attached to helium (He) nanodroplets are studied by two-photon ionization spectroscopy in combination with electron and ion imaging. Photoion spectra and angular distributions are in good…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-08-23 L. Fechner , B. Gruener , A. Sieg , C. Callegari , F. Ancilotto , F. Stienkemeier , M. Mudrich

The two-dimensional Hubbard model exhibits superconductivity with d-wave symmetry even at half-filling in the presence of next-nearest neighbor hopping. Using plaquette cluster dynamical mean-field theory with a continuous-time quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Michael Sentef , Philipp Werner , Emanuel Gull , Arno P. Kampf

Motivated by recent experiments on intracellular calcium dynamics, we study the general issue of fluctuation-induced nucleation of waves in excitable media. We utilize a stochastic Fitzhugh-Nagumo model for this study, a spatially-extended…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Herve Henry , Herbert Levine