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Sandpiles have become paradigmatic systems for granular flow studies in statistical physics. New directions of investigations are discussed here. Rather than varying the nature of the pile (sand, salt, rice,..) we have investigated changes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Vandewalle , R. D'hulst

The properties of confined granular flows are studied through discrete numerical simulations. Two types of flows with different boundaries are compared: (i) gravity-driven flows topped with a free surface and over a base where erosion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Patrick Richard , Riccardo Artoni , Alexandre Valance , Renaud Delannay

In this article we discuss flows in shallow, stratified horizontal layers of two immiscible fluids. The top layer is an electrolyte which is electromagnetically driven and the bottom layer is a dielectric fluid. Using a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Balachandra Suri , Jeffrey Tithof , Radford Mitchell , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

The rheology of a granular shear flow is studied in a quasi-2d rotating cylinder. Measurements are carried out near the midpoint along the length of the surface flowing layer where the flow is steady and non-accelerating. Streakline…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ashish V. Orpe , D. V. Khakhar

We investigate the scattering process of impulse from impurities in vertical granular chain system under gravity. Most of the studies are focused on the case of light impurities. The reflection rates follow power laws with the impuity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aiguo Xu

We examine the dynamics of a thin film formed by a distributed liquid source on a vertical solid wall. The model is derived using the lubrication approximation and includes the effects of gravity, upward airflow and surface tension. When…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Yadong Ruan , Ali Nadim , Marina Chugunova

We analyze the flow and clogging of circular grains passing through a small aperture under vibration in two dimensions. Via Discrete Element Method simulations, we show that when grains smaller than the original ones are introduced in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Marcos A. Madrid , C. Manuel Carlevaro , Luis A. Pugnaloni , Marcelo Kuperman , Sebastián Bouzat

Slow and dense granular flows often exhibit narrow shear bands, making them ill-suited for a continuum description. However, smooth granular flows have been shown to occur in specific geometries such as linear shear in the absence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Depken , Martin van Hecke , Wim van Saarloos

We review recent developments in size separation in vibrated granular materials. Motivated by a need in industry to efficiently handle granular materials and a desire to make fundamental advances in non-equilibrium physics, experimental and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kudrolli

We report the analysis of radial characteristics of the flow of granular material through a conical hopper. The discharge is simulated for various orifice sizes and hopper opening angles. Velocity profiles are measured along two radial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-23 F. G. R. Magalhães , A. P. F. Atman , J. G. Moreira , H. J. Herrmann

This is an entry for the Gallery of Fluid Motion of the 65st Annual Meeting of the APS-DFD (fluid dynamics video). This video shows the motion of levitated liquid droplets. The levitation is produced by the vertical vibration of a liquid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Pablo Cabrera-Garcia , Roberto Zenit

We present models for single-particle dispersion in vertical and horizontal directions of stably stratified flows. The model in the vertical direction is based on the observed Lagrangian spectrum of the vertical velocity, while the model in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Nicolas E. Sujovolsky , Pablo D. Mininni , Mark P. Rast

Flows of granular media down a rough inclined plane demonstrate a number of nonlocal phenomena. We apply the recently proposed nonlocal granular fluidity model to this geometry and find that the model captures many of these effects.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Ken Kamrin , David Henann

Granular flows through pipes show interesting phenomena, e.g. clogging and density waves, 1/f-noise. These things are fairly good studied by computer-experiments, but there is a lack in theoretical and analytical consideration. We introduce…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-03 T. L. Riethmueller , D. Rosenkranz , L. Schimansky-Geier

We probe the diffusive motion of particles in slowly sheared three dimensional granular suspensions. For sufficiently large strains, the particle dynamics exhibits diffusive Gaussian statistics, with the diffusivity proportional to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Elie Wandersman , Joshua A. Dijksman , Martin van Hecke

We report an experimental study of the statistical properties of vibrated granular rings. In this system, a linked rod and bead metallic chain in the form of a ring is collisionally excited by a vertically oscillating plate. The dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Z. A. Daya , E. Ben-Naim , R. E. Ecke

We consider turbulence in a stratified 'Kolmogorov' flow, driven by horizontal shear in the form of sinusoidal body forcing in the presence of an imposed background linear stable stratification in the third direction. This flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Dan Lucas , C. P. Caulfield , Rich R. Kerswell

We consider through simulations the behavior of elongated grains on a vibrating ratchet-shaped base. We observe differences in layer velocity profile and in net grain velocity for grains that are composed of one, two, or three colinear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. F. Wambaugh , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson

In this paper, we study the fully developed gravity-driven flow of granular materials between two inclined planes. We assume that the granular materials can be represented by a modified form of the second-grade fluid where the viscosity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Wei-Tao Wu , Nadine Aubry , James F. Antaki , Mehrdad Massoudi

Granular materials size segregate when exposed to external periodic perturbations such as vibrations. Moreover, mixtures of grains of different sizes spontaneously segregate in the absence of external perturbations: when a mixture is simply…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hernan A. Makse , Shlomo Havlin , Peter R. King , H. Eugene Stanley
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