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Raman Spectroscopic measurements are carried out to investigate the structural phase transitions as a function of composition in modified sodium niobate [(1-x) NaNbO3-xBaTiO3:NNBTx] for x=0.0 to 0.15 at room temperature. The characteristic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Mrinal Jauhari , S. K. Mishra , R. Mittal , S. L. Chaplot

1T'-TaTe2 exhibits an intriguing first-order structural phase transition at around 170 K. Understanding the electronic structural properties is a crucial way to comprehend the origin of the structural phase transition. We performed a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-23 T. C. Hu , Q. Wu , Z. X. Wang , L. Y. Shi , Q. M. Liu , L. Yue , S. J. Zhang , R. S. Li , X. Y. Zhou , S. X. Xu , D. Wu , T. Dong , N. L. Wang

The isotropic S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder with additional four-spin ring exchange is studied perturbatively in the strong coupling regime with the help of cluster expansion technique, and by means of bosonization in the weak…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mueller , T. Vekua , H. -J. Mikeska

Coordination-related, two-dimensional (2D) structural phase transitions are a fascinating and novel facet of two-dimensional materials with structural degeneracies. Nevertheless, a unified theoretical account of these transitions remains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Thaneshwor P. Kaloni , Shiva P. Poudel , Pradeep Kumar

Utilizing magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, thermal expansion and IR spectroscopy we provide experimental evidence that the two subsequent antiferromagnetic transitions in ZnCr_2S_4 at T_N1 = 15 K and T_N2= 8 K are accompanied by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Hemberger , T. Rudolf , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , F. Mayr , A. Pimenov , V. Tsurkan , A. Loidl

Iron sesquioxide (Fe2O3) displays pressure and temperature induced spin and structural transitions. Our calculations show that, density functional theory (DFT), in the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) scheme, is capable of capturing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-22 Dipta Bhanu Ghosh , Stefano de Gironcoli

We report the X-ray study for the pyrochlore oxide Cd2Re2O7. Two symmetry-lowering structural transitions were observed at Ts1=200K and Ts2=120K. The former is of the second order from the ideal cubic pyrochlore structure with space group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jun-Ichi Yamaura , Zenji Hiroi

We present the Raman scattering results on layered 2D semiconducting ferromagnetic compound CrSiTe$_3$. Four Raman active modes, predicted by symmetry, have been observed and assigned. The experimental results are supported by DFT…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-16 A. Milosavljević , A. Šolajić , J. Pešić , Yu Liu , C. Petrovic , N. Lazarević , Z. V. Popović

We investigated magnetization, muon spin rotation ($\mu$SR), and $^{119}Sn$ M\"{o}ssbauer spectroscopy on Sn substituted $CuCr_{2-x}Sn_xS_4$ (x=0.03 and 0.08) spinel compounds. The magnetization and $\mu$SR results reveal similar additional…

The structural phase diagram of the Pb-free ferroelectric (Na1/2Bi1/2)1-xBaxTiO3 (NBT-BT), x<0.1, has been explored by Raman spectroscopy at temperatures from 10 to 470 K. The data provide clear evidence for a proposed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ben Wylie-van Eerd , Dragan Damjanovic , Naama Klein , Nava Setter , Joe Trodahl

The transition from gaseous precursors to nascent solid particles and their subsequent structural maturation were investigated in single-pulse shock-tube experiments using ex situ Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) and Raman spectroscopy of…

We used X-ray/neutron diffraction to determine the low temperature (LT) structure of IrTe2. A structural modulation was observed with a wavevector of k =(1/5, 0, 1/5) below Ts?285 K, accompanied by a structural transition from a trigonal to…

The crystal structure of the new superconductor UTe2 has been investigated for the first time at low temperature (LT) of 2.7 K, just closely above the superconducting transition temperature of about 1.7 K by single crystal neutron…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-14 V. Hutanu , H. Deng , S. Ran , W. T. Fuhrman , H. Thoma , N. P. Butch

Long-range entanglement in quantum spin liquids (QSLs) lead to novel low energy excitations with fractionalised quantum numbers and (in 2D) statistics. Experimental detection and manipulation of these excitations present a challenge…

We investigate the low-energy properties of the orthogonal-dimer spin chain characterized by a frustrated dimer-plaquette structure. When the competing antiferromagnetic couplings are varied, the first-order quantum phase transition occurs…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Akihisa Koga , Kouichi Okunishi , Norio Kawakami

We argue that aspects of the anomalous, low temperature, spin and charge dynamics of the high temperature superconductors can be understood by studying the corresponding physics of undoped Mott insulators. Such insulators display a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev

We report on the structural and superconducting properties of the intermetallic compound BaGaGe. We find that this material undergoes a structural second-order phase transition from the distorted AlB$_2$-type structure (1H, $a$ = 4.3254(2)…

Two phenomena have been recently observed in high-mobility Si MOS structures: (1) strong enhancement of the metallic conduction at low temperatures, T < 2K, and (2) the scaling behavior of the temperature and electric field dependences of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. M. Pudalov

A theory is put forward that the electronic phase transition at 0.2 K in Ni-doped Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$ is result of the formation of a spin density wave in the system of Ni impurities. The driving force for the transition is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert Joynt

Thermodynamic experiments as well as Raman scattering have been used to study the magnetic instabilities in the spin-tetrahedra systems Cu_2Te_2O_5X_2, X=Cl and Br. While the phase transition observed in the Cl system at T_o=18.2 K is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Lemmens , K. -Y. Choi , E. E. Kaul , Ch. Geibel , K. Becker , W. Brenig , R. Valenti , C. Gros , M. Johnsson , P. Millet , F. Mila
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