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The evolution of a localized vortex in stably stratified flow, within the Boussinesq approximation, is analyzed using the fluid impulse concept. The set of equations describing the temporal development of the fluid impulse has an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Vladimir Levinski

We study an excitable active rotator with slowly adapting nonlinear feedback and noise. Depending on the adaptation and the noise level, this system may display noise-induced spiking, noise-perturbed oscillations, or stochastic busting. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Igor Franović , Serhiy Yanchuk , Sebastian Eydam , Iva Bačić , Matthias Wolfrum

We consider a large condensate in a rotating anisotropic harmonic trap. Using the method of matched asymptotic expansions, we derive the velocity of an element of vortex line as a function of the local gradient of the trap potential, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anatoly Svidzinsky , Alexander Fetter

Understanding the relaxation of a system towards equilibrium is a longstanding problem in statistical mechanics. Here we address the role of long-range interactions in this process by considering a class of two-dimensional or geophysical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A Venaille , T Dauxois , S Ruffo

Quantum vortices are commonly described as funnel-like objects around which the superfluid swirls, and their motion is typically modeled in terms of massless particles. Here we show that in Fermi superfluids the normal component confined in…

The interpretation of data obtained from particle image/tracking velocimetry in the study of superfluid flows has been so far a challenging task. Tracking particles (as solid hydrogen or deuterium) are attracted to the cores of quantized…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 L. Moriconi

We study the secondary time-averaged flow (streaming) generated by an oscillating cylinder immersed within a fluid, under high amplitude forcing so that inertial effects are significant. This streaming is decomposed into a viscous boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Seyed Amir Bahrani , Nicolas Périnet , Maxime Costalonga , Laurent Royon , Philippe Brunet

We present a numerical study of finite-temperature superfluid turbulence using the vortex filament model for superfluid helium. We examine the phenomenon of vorticity locking between the normal and superfluid components across a wide range…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Jason Laurie , Andrew W. Baggaley

This is an analytical study of pinning and spontaneous vortex phase is a system consisting of a superconducting thin film pierced by a long ferromagnetic columnar defect of finite radius $R$. The magnetic fields, screening currents, energy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Amin Kayali

To better understand vortex pinning in thin superconducting slabs, we study the interaction of a single fluctuating vortex filament with a curved line defect in (1+1) dimensions. This problem is also relevant to the interaction of scratches…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eleni Katifori , David R. Nelson

We analyze experimentally the shape of a long elastic filament rotating in a viscous liquid. We identify a continuous but sharp transition from a straight to an helical shape, resulting from the competition between viscous stresses and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Naïs Coq , Olivia Du Roure , Joel Marthelot , Denis Bartolo , Marc Fermigier

Dynamics of flexible ferromagnetic filaments in an external magnetic field is considered. We report the existence of a buckling instability of the ferromagnetic filament at the magnetic field reversion, which leads to the formation of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-12 K. Ērglis , R. Livanovičs , A. Cēbers

We consider collective dynamics of self-propelling particles in two dimensions. They can align themselves according to the direction of propulsion of their neighbours, together with a random perturbation (i.e. rotational fluctuation). They…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Shubhashis Rana , Md. Samsuzzaman , Arnab Saha

We describe a stochastic variability mechanism which is genuinely internal to the ocean, i.e. not due to fluctuations in atmospheric forcing. % The key ingredient is the existence of closed contours of bottom topography surrounded by a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Antoine Venaille , Julien Le Sommer , J. -M. Molines , B. Barnier

We develop a two-timing perturbation analysis to investigate the existence of temporal ratchets in an exemplary system of a particle moving in a tank of fluid in response to an external vibration of the tank. We consider two-mode vibrations…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Aref Hashemi , Edward T. Gilman , Aditya S. Khair

We study vortex dynamics in trapped two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with a laser- induced spin-orbit coupling using the numerical analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The spin-orbit coupling leads to three distinct ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Kenichi Kasamatsu

Based on the method of matched asymptotic expansion and on a time-dependent variational analysis, we study the dynamics of a vortex in the large-condensate (Thomas-Fermi) limit. Both methods as well as an analytical solution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Alexander L. Fetter

The presented investigation is motivated by the need to uncover connections between underlying rotor fluid-structure interactions and vortex dynamics to fatigue performance and characterization of flexible rotor blades, their hub, and their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Steven N. Rodriguez , Justin W. Jaworski , John G. Michopoulos

Vortex ripples in sand are studied experimentally in a one-dimensional setup with periodic boundary conditions. The nonlinear evolution, far from the onset of instability, is analyzed in the framework of a simple model developed for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. H. Andersen , M. Abel , J. Krug , C. Ellegaard , L. R. Soendergaard , J. Udesen

The dynamics of curved vortex filaments is studied analytically and numerically in the framework of a three-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE). It is shown that a straight vortex line is unstable with respect to spontaneous…

patt-sol · 物理学 2016-09-08 I. S. Aranson , A. R. Bishop , L. Kramer
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