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相关论文: The Kohn mode for trapped Bose gases within the di…

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A simple picture describes the results of recent treatments of partially-condensed, dilute, trapped Bose gases at temperature T > 0. The condensate wavefunction is nearly identical to that of a T=0 condensate with the same number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Dodd , K. Burnett , Mark Edwards , Charles W. Clark

We consider an interacting, dilute Bose gas trapped in a harmonic potential at a positive temperature. The system is analyzed in a combination of a thermodynamic and a Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) limit where the trap frequency $\omega$, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Andreas Deuchert , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

The report reviews the problem of topological coherent modes, which are nonlinear collective states of Bose-condensed atoms. Such modes can be generated by means of alternating external fields, whose frequencies are in resonance with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. I. Yukalov , K. -P. Marzlin , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

We present a detailed study of the low-lying collective excitations of a spherically trapped Bose-Fermi mixture at finite temperature in the collisionless regime. The excitation frequencies of the condensate are calculated self-consistently…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

The properties of ultracold quantum gases of bosons with dipole-dipole interaction is investigated at finite temperature in the frame of the representative ensembles theory. Self-consistent coupled equations of motion are derived for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We develop finite temperature theory for a trapped dipolar Bose gas including thermal exchange interactions. Previous treatments neglected these, difficult to compute, terms. We present a methodology for numerically evaluating the thermal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. C. Cormack , D. A. W. Hutchinson

When the temperature of a trapped Bose gas is below the Bose-Einstein transition temperature and above absolute zero, the gas is composed of two distinct components: the Bose-Einstein condensate and the cloud of thermal excitations. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-09 Gheorghe Craciun , Minh-Binh Tran

We report on measurements of the critical temperature of a harmonically trapped, weakly interacting Bose gas as a function of atom number. Our results exclude ideal-gas behavior by more than two standard deviations, and agree quantitatively…

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a one-dimensional Bose gas trapped by a harmonic potential for a quench from zero to infinite interaction. The different thermodynamic limits required for the equilibrium pre- and post-quench…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Mario Collura , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We investigate the possibility that the BEC-like phenomena recently detected on two-dimensional finite trapped systems consist of fragmented condensates. We derive and diagonalize the one-body density matrix of a two-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Juan Pablo Fernández , William J. Mullin

We study the condensate phase dynamics in a low-temperature equilibrium gas of weakly interacting bosons, harmonically trapped and isolated from the environment. We find that at long times, much longer than the collision time between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Yvan Castin , Alice Sinatra

For a decade the fate of a one-dimensional gas of interacting bosons in an external trapping potential remained mysterious. We here show that whenever the underlying integrability of the gas is broken by the presence of the external…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Alvise Bastianello , Andrea De Luca , Benjamin Doyon , Jacopo De Nardis

We study a Bose-condensed gas at finite temperature, in which the particles of the condensate and of the thermal cloud are constrained to move in a plane under radial harmonic confinement and interact via strictly two-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. K. Rajagopal , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

The theory of resonant generation of nonground-state Bose-Einstein condensates is extended to Bose-condensed systems at finite temperature. The generalization is based on the notion of representative statistical ensembles for Bose systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov

The non-equilibrium dynamics of trapped ultracold atomic gases, or mixtures thereof, is an extremely rich subject. Despite 20 years of studies, and remarkable progress mainly on the experimental front, numerous open question remain, related…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Kean Loon Lee , Nick P. Proukakis

We calculate the damping of low-lying collective modes of a trapped Bose gas in the hydrodynamic regime, and show that this comes solely from the shear viscosity, since the contributions from bulk viscosity and thermal conduction vanish.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. M. Kavoulakis , C. J. Pethick , H. Smith

A dilute bose gas in a quasi two-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting with a repulsive two-body zero-range potential of fixed coupling constant is considered. Using the Thomas-Fermi method, it is shown to remain in the same uncondensed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. K. Bhaduri , S. M. Reimann , S. Viefers , A. Ghose Choudhury , M. K. Srivastava

We discuss the collective modes in a harmonically trapped, highly-elongated Bose condensed gas. The transverse breathing mode exhibits a number of interesting features, such as the insensitivity of the condensate mode frequency to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Jackson , E. Zaremba

The stability of Bose gases near resonance has been a puzzling problem in recent years. In this Letter, we demonstrate that in addition to generating thermal pressure, thermal atoms enhance the repulsiveness of the scale-dependent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

We present predictions for the temperature dependent shifts and damping rates. They are obtained by applying the dielectric formalism to a simple model of a trapped Bose gas. Within the framework of the model we use lowest order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Reidl , A. Csordás , R. Graham , P. Szépfalusy