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相关论文: On the structure and stability of germanium nanopa…

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Gold nanoclusters have been the focus of numerous computational studies but an atomistic understanding of their structural and dynamical properties at finite temperature is far from satisfactory. To address this deficiency, we investigate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Diego Guedes-Sobrinho , Weiqi Wang , Ian Hamilton , Juarez L. F. Da Silva , Luca M. Ghiringhelli

Motivated by contradicting reports in the literature, we have investigated the structural stability of tungsten nanoparticles using density functional theory calculations. The comparison of BCC, FCC, A15, disordered, and icosahedral…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Laurent Pizzagalli , Sandrine Brochard , Julien Godet , Julien Durinck

We investigate the properties of clusters formed from two connected $\mathrm{Ge_{m}}$ cage-like clusters, such as experimentally synthesized $\mathrm{Au_3Ge_{18}^{5-}}$, using first-principles DFT methods. We focus particularly on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Danielle McDermott , Kathie E. Newman

We determine the structure and melting behavior of supported metallic clusters using an ab initio density-functional-based treatment of intracluster interactions and an approximate treatment of the surface as an idealized smooth plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 S. A. Blundell , Soumyajyoti Haldar , D. G. Kanhere

The freezing behavior of gold nanoclusters was studied by employing molecular dynamics simulations based on a semi-empirical embedded-atom method. Investigations of the gold nanoclusters revealed that, just after freezing, ordered…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. -S. Nam , Nong M. Hwang , B. D. Yu , J. -K. Yoon

We introduce a computational approach to estimate the hardness and stiffness of diamond surfaces and nanoparticles by studying their elastic response to atomic nanoindentation. Results of our ab initio density functional calculations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Alexander Quandt , Igor Popov , David Tománek

Monte Carlo simulations, supplemented by ab initio calculations, shed light into the energetics and thermodynamic stability of nanostructured amorphous carbon. The interaction of the embedded nanocrystals with the host amorphous matrix is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maria G. Fyta , Pantelis C. Kelires

Results of a theoretical study of the electronic properties of (Si)Ge and (Ge)Si core/shell nanoparticles, homogeneous SiGe clusters, and Ge$|$Si clusters with an interphase separating the Si and Ge atoms are presented. In general, (Si)Ge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abu Md. Asaduzzaman , Michael Springborg

We report the first principle theory-based study of stability, electronic structure and optical properties of cluster assembled materials in various 1D, 2D and 3D nanostructures using a cage-like Cd9Te9 cluster as the super-atom. The bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Kashinath T Chavan , Sharat Chandra

By applying a genetic algorithm in a cascade approach of increasing accuracy, we calculate the composition and structure of MgMOx clusters at realistic temperatures and oxygen pressures. The stable and metastable systems are identified by…

The stability of two-component clusters consisting of light (Na or K) and heavy (Rb or Cs) alkali atoms formed on helium nanodroplets is studied by femtosecond laser ionization in combination with mass spectrometry. Characteristic stability…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2011-12-19 G. Droppelmann , M. Mudrich , C. P. Schulz , F. Stienkemeier

We use molecular simulation to study the structural and dynamic properties of glassy nanoclusters formed both through the direct condensation of the vapor below the glass transition temperature, without the presence of a substrate, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Weikai Qi , Richard K. Bowles

The structure, dynamics and stability of Fe-Pt nanoparticles have been investigated using DFT-based techniques: total energy calculations and DFT molecular dynamics. The investigated systems included multi-shell and disordered nanoparticles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Paweł T. Jochym , Jan Łażewski , Małgorzata Sternik , Przemysław Piekarz

Electrical properties of multilayer arrays of germanium nanoclusters grown on the silicon (001) surface at low temperature have been studied. A correlation between the quantum dot (QD) density estimated from STM and the charge accumulated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-16 O. V. Feklisova , E. B. Yakimov , L. V. Arapkina , V. A. Chapnin , K. V. Chizh , V. P. Kalinushkin , V. A. Yuryev

When a cluster or nanodroplet bears charge, its structure and thermodynamics are altered and, if the charge exceeds a certain limit, the system becomes unstable with respect to fragmentation. Some of the key results in this area were…

The atomic structure, mechanical and thermodynamic stability of vacancy clusters in Cu are studied by atomistic simulations. The most stable atomic configuration of small vacancy clusters is determined. The mechanical stability of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Qing Peng , Xu Zhang , Gang Lu

We investigate the interplay of particle number, N, and structural properties of selected clusters with N=12 up to N=562 by employing Gupta potentials parameterized for Aluminum and extensive Monte-Carlo simulations. Our analysis focuses on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Bagrets , R. Werner , F. Evers , G. Schneider , D. Schooss , P. Woelfle

We investigate the thermodynamical stability of low-density isospin-symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperature, explicitly including light clusters as degrees of freedom. Within a generalized mean-field framework, we compute the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Stefano Burrello , Carmelo Piazza , Rui Wang , Maria Colonna

The ultrathin one-dimensional sp3 diamond nanothreads (NTHs), as successfully synthesised recently, have greatly augmented the interests from the carbon community. In principle, there can exist different stable NTH structures. In this work,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Haifei Zhan , Gang Zhang , John M. Bell , Yuantong Gu

The stability mechanism of cuboctahedral clusters in nonstoichiometric uranium dioxide is investigated by first-principles LSDA+U method. Calculations reveal that the structural stability is inherited from U6O12 molecular cluster whereas…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hua Y. Geng , Ying Chen , Yasunori Kaneta , Motoyasu Kinoshita
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