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相关论文: Dynamics of a Vortex in a Trapped Bose-Einstein Co…

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We study the vortex lattices in a Bose-Einstein Condensate in a rotating anisotropic harmonic trap. We first investigate the single particle wavefunctions obtained by the exact solution of the problem and give simple expressions for these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. O. Oktel

We theoretically examine the rotation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in an elliptical trap, both in the absence and presence of a quantized vortex. Two methods of introducing the rotating potential are considered - adiabatically…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Corro , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

A two-dimensional rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in an anharmonic trap with quadratic and quartic radial confinement is studied analytically with the Thomas-Fermi approximation and numerically with the full time-independent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander L. Fetter , B. Jackson , S. Stringari

In this short review we present our recent results concerning the rotation of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates confined in quadratic or quartic potentials, and give an overview of the field. We first describe the procedure used to set an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Stock , Baptiste Battelier , Vincent Bretin , Zoran Hadzibabic , Jean Dalibard

We study a vortex in a two-dimensional, harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate at zero temperature. Through a variational calculation using a trial condensate wave function and a nonlinear Schroedinger Lagrangian, we obtain the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Emil Lundh , P. Ao

We theoretically investigate a Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a rotating harmonic trap whose rotation axis is not aligned with any of its principal axes. The principal axes of the Thomas-Fermi density profiles of the resulting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Srivatsa B. Prasad , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Andrew M. Martin

We study the motion of a vortex dipole in a Bose-Einstein condensate confined to an anisotropic trap. We focus on a system of ordinary differential equations describing the vortices' motion, which is in turn a reduced model of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Roy H. Goodman , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Ricardo Carretero-Gonzalez

We simulate in the mean-field limit the effects of rotationally stirring a three-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensate with a Gaussian laser beam. A single vortex cycling regime is found for a range of trap geometries, and is well…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. M. Caradoc-Davies , R. J. Ballagh , P. B. Blakie

Vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate are modelled as spontaneously symmetry breaking minimum energy solutions of the time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation, using the method of constrained optimization. In a non-rotating axially…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Julien Garaud , Jin Dai , Antti J. Niemi

We theoretically examine the vortex states of a gas of trapped quasi-two-dimensional ultracold bosons subject to a density-dependent gauge potential, realizing an effective nonlinear rotation of the atomic condensate, which we also show is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Matthew Edmonds , Muneto Nitta

In the present work, motivated by numerous recent experimental developments we revisit the dynamics of a single vortex ring in anisotropic harmonic traps. At the theoretical level, we start from a general Lagrangian dynamically capturing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Christopher Ticknor , Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis

We use a variational method to investigate the ground-state phase diagram of a small, asymmetric Bose-Einstein condensate with respect to the dimensionless interparticle interaction strength $\gamma$ and the applied external rotation speed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marion Linn , Matthias Niemeyer , Alexander L. Fetter

We briefly discuss energy, normal modes and dynamics of a vortex in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Theoretical results are compared with current experiments.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Fetter , Anatoly A. Svidzinsky

We derive a set of equations that describe the shape and behaviour of a single perturbed vortex line in a Bose-Einstein condensate. Through the use of a matched asymptotic expansion and a unique coordinate transform a relation for a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Lyndon Koens , Andrew M. Martin

We study the precession of an off-axis straight vortex in a rotating nonaxisymmetric harmonic trap in the Thomas-Fermi (TF) regime. A time-dependent variational Lagrangian analysis yields the dynamical equations of the vortex and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Fetter , Jong-kwan Kim

Quantized vortices are the prototypical feature of superfluidity. Pervasive in all natural systems, vortices are yet to be observed in dipolar quantum gases. Here, we exploit the anisotropic nature of the dipole-dipole interaction of a…

Boundaries strongly affect the behavior of quantized vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates, a phenomenon particularly evident in elongated cigar-shaped traps where vortices tend to orient along a short direction to minimize energy.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-03 R. N. Bisset , S. Serafini , E. Iseni , M. Barbiero , T. Bienaimé , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari , F. Dalfovo

We present an experimental method for rotating a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in an axisymmetric magnetic potential. This method is based on the anharmonicity of the trapping potential, which couples the center-of-mass motion of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Seji Kang , J. Choi , S. W. Seo , W. J. Kwon , Y. Shin

The equation of motion of a quantized vortex filament in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate [A. A. Svidzinsky and A. L. Fetter, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 62}, 063617 (2000)] has been generalized to the case of an arbitrary anharmonic anisotropic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-14 V. P. Ruban

We study experimentally the line of a single vortex in a rotating prolate Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a harmonic potential. In agreement with predictions, we find that the vortex line is in most cases curved at the ends. We also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 V. Bretin , P. Rosenbusch , J. Dalibard