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Landau levels and states of electrons in a magnetic field are fundamental quantum entities underlying the quantum-Hall and related effects in condensed matter physics. However, the real-space properties and observation of Landau wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 P. Schattschneider , Th. Schachinger , M. Stöger-Pollach , S. Löffler , A. Steiger-Thirsfeld , K. Y. Bliokh , F. Nori

We develop a theoretical framework for Landau levels in quasi-periodic twisted bilayer graphene at a $30^\circ$ twist angle, a system without translational symmetry but possessing 12-fold rotational symmetry. Using a quasi-band formalism,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Masaru Hitomi , Takuto Kawakami , Mikito Koshino

We investigate the competition between electron-solid and quantum-liquid phases in graphene, which arise in partially filled Landau levels. The differences in the wave function describing the electrons in the presence of a perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 M. E. Knoester , Z. Papic , C. Morais Smith

A trial wave function for two-dimensional quantum dot helium in an arbitrary perpendicular magnetic field (a system of two interacting electrons in a two-dimensional parabolic confinement potential) is introduced. A key ingredient of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Orion Ciftja , M. Golam Faruk

We study the ground state of a clean two-dimensional electron liquid in a weak magnetic field where $N \gg 1$ lower Landau levels are completely filled and the upper level is partially filled. It is shown that the electrons at the upper…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. M. Fogler , A. A. Koulakov , B. I. Shklovskii

Dirac electrons in finite graphene samples with zigzag edges under high magnetic fields (in the regime of Landau-level formation) are investigated with regard to their bulk-type and edge-type character. We employ tight-binding calculations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Igor Romanovsky , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

For certain measurements, the Corbino geometry has a distinct advantage over the Hall and van der Pauw geometries, in that it provides a direct probe of the bulk 2DEG without complications due to edge effects. This may be important in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 B. A. Schmidt , K. Bennaceur , S. Bilodeau , G. Gervais , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The problem of a single electron in a magnetic field is revisited from first principles. It is shown that the standard quantization, used by Landau, is inconsistent for this problem, whence Landau's wave functions spontaneously break the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-04-05 D. K. Sunko

NMR measurements of the electron spin polarization have been performed on a 2D electron system at and around half-filled lowest Landau level. Comparing the magnetic field and the temperature dependence of the spin polarization to models of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 N. Freytag , M. Horvatić , C. Berthier , M. Shayegan , L. P. Lévy

Field-theoretical methods have been shown to be useful in constructing simple effective theories for two-dimensional (2D) systems. These effective theories are usually studied by perturbing around a mean-field approximation, so the question…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Heinonen , M. D. Johnson

We calculate the electron spectral functions at the edges of the Moore-Read Pfaffian and anti-Pfaffian fractional quantum Hall states, in the clean limit. We show that their qualitative differences can be probed using momentum resolved…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alexander Seidel , Kun Yang

We propose a new ground state trial wavefunction for a two-dimensional Wigner crystal in a strong perpendicular magnetic field. The wavefunction includes Laughlin-Jastrow correlations between electron pairs, and may be interpreted as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hangmo Yi , H. A. Fertig

In elemental bismuth, emptying the low-index Landau levels is accompanied by giant Nernst quantum oscillations. The Nernst response sharply peaks each time a Landau level intersects the chemical potential. By studying the evolution of these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zengwei Zhu , Benoit Fauque , Yuki Fuseya , Kamran Behnia

The Landau problem on the flag manifold ${\bf F}_2 = SU(3)/U(1)\times U(1)$ is analyzed from an algebraic point of view. The involved magnetic background is induced by two U(1) abelian connections. In quantizing the theory, we show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mohammed Daoud , Ahmed Jellal

The various proposals for FQHE quasi-electron trial wave functions are reconsidered. In a short-range model for the electronic interaction, the energy expectation values of four different trial wave functions are calculated at filling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kasner , W. Apel

Motivated by the quantum hall effect, we study N two dimensional interacting fermions in a large magnetic field limit. We work in a bounded domain, ensuring finite degeneracy of the Landau levels. In our regime, several levels are fully…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Denis Périce

We present the first detailed study of the effect of a strong magnetic field on single-electron pumping in a device utilising a finger-gate split-gate configuration. In the quantum Hall regime, we demonstrate electron pumping from Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 E. Pyurbeeva , M. D. Blumenthal , J. A. Mol , H. Howe , H. E. Beere , T. Mitchell , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper

We study light scattering from a periodically modulated two dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field. If a subband is partially filled, the imaginary part of the dielectric function as a function of frequency contains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arne Brataas , C. Zhang , K. A. Chao

The 2D system of electron confined to the lowest Landau level is described using a representation of the density matrix depending both on electron and hole coordinates. Condensation of the electron system into a fractional quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. Beran

The two-dimensional Wigner crystals are studied with the variational quantum Monte Carlo method. The close relationship between the ground-state wavefunction and the collective excitations in the system is illustrated, and used to guide the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xuejun Zhu , Steven G. Louie