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We study statistical properties of atmospheric particulate matter fluctuations using six years of daily PM2.5 concentration data from fifty-four Indian cities. Despite diverse urban settings and heterogeneous climatic conditions, we find…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Suchismita Banerjee , Koyena Ghosh , Urna Basu , Banasri Basu

Atmospheric flows exhibit fluctuations of all scales (space -time) ranging from turbulence (millimeters-seconds) to climate (thousands of kilometers-years). The apparently random fluctuations however exhibit long-range spatio-temporal…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-09-25 Suvarna Fadnavis , A. M. Selvam

Spatial distributions of heavy particles suspended in an incompressible isotropic and homogeneous turbulent flow are investigated by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. In the dissipative range, it is shown that particles…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bec , L. Biferale , M. Cencini , A. Lanotte , S. Musacchio , F. Toschi

Turbulence, namely, irregular fluctuations in space and time characterize fluid flows in general and atmospheric flows in particular.The irregular,i.e., nonlinear space-time fluctuations on all scales contribute to the unpredictable nature…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Pethkar , A. M. Selvam

Ambient temperature fluctuations are of importance in a wide variety of scientific and technological arenas. In a series of experiments carried out in our laboratory over an 18-month period, we discovered that these fluctuations exhibit…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Steven B. Lowen , Nishant Mohan , Malvin Carl Teich

The theory of mesoscopic fluctuations is applied to inhomogeneous solids consisting of chaotically distributed regions with different crystalline structure. This approach makes it possible to describe statistical properties of such mixture…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov

In the absence of a standard source of gamma rays or hadrons of known energy one has to study the details of production of \v Cerenkov light at the observation level only through detailed simulation studies. Recently such studies have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. N. Bhat

We present results of the digital spectral analysis of the time series containing the daily samples of the atmosphere surface pressure measured at Saratov city from Jan 1, 1995 to Dec 31, 1999. We calculated also cross correlation functions…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail B. Bogdanov , Alexandr V. Fedorenko

We present technical results required for the description and understanding of correlations and fluctuations of the empirical density and current as well as diverse time-integrated and time-averaged thermodynamic currents of diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Cai Dieball , Aljaž Godec

We propose a simple model for reaction-diffusion systems with orientational constraints on the reactivity of particles, and map it onto a field theory with upper critical dimension d_c=2. To two-loop level the long-time particle density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zoran Konkoli , Henrik Johannesson , Benjamin P. Lee

An investigation of the distribution of finite time trajectory divergence is performed on an Atmospheric Global Circulation Model. The distribution of the largest local Lyapunov exponent shows a significant probability for negative values…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Bernd Schalge , Richard Blender , Jeroen Wouters , Klaus Fraedrich , Frank Lunkeit

Earlier we showed that the fine structure of the spectrum of amplitude variations in the results of measurements of the processes of different nature (in other words, the fine structure of the dispersion of results or the pattern of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon E. Shnoll

We formulate a general approach which describes statistics of current fluctuations in mesoscopic coherent conductors at arbitrary frequencies and in the presence of interactions. Applying this approach to the non-interacting case, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. V. Galaktionov , D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin

Atmospheric flows exhibit long-range spatiotemporal correlations manifested as the fractal geometry to the global cloud cover pattern concomitant with inverse power law form for power spectra of temporal fluctuations on all space-time…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. M. Selvam , S. Fadnavis

In incompressible and periodic statistically stationary turbulence, exchanges of turbulent energy across scales and space are characterised by very intense and intermittent spatio-temporal fluctuations around zero of the time-derivative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Tatsuya Yasuda , John Christos Vassilicos

Biochemical reactions are fundamentally noisy at a molecular scale. This limits the precision of reaction networks, but also allows fluctuation measurements which may reveal the structure and dynamics of the underlying biochemical network.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Harmen Wierenga , Pieter Rein ten Wolde , Nils B. Becker

Atmospheric flows, an example of turbulent fluid flows, exhibit fractal fluctuations of all space-time scales ranging from turbulence scale of mm -sec to climate scales of thousands of kilometers - years and may be visualized as a nested…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 A. M. Selvam

The statistical properties of energy and waiting time carry essential information about the source of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs). In this paper, we investigate the randomness of energy and waiting time using four data samples from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Yu Sang , Hai-Nan Lin

In this paper we aim at characterizing the effect of stochastic fluctuations on the distribution of the energy exchanged by a quantum system with an external environment under sequences of quantum measurements performed at random times.…

Standard results for the fluctuations of thermodynamic quantities are derived under the assumption of sampling identical systems that are in different, not fully equilibrated states. These results apply to fluctuations with time in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. A. Serota
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