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Persistent currents driven by a static magnetic flux parallel to the carbon nanotube axis are investigated. Owing to the hexagonal symmetry of graphene the Fermi contour expected for a 2D-lattice reduces to two points. However the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Szopa , M. Marganska , E. Zipper

Various properties of the energy band structures (electronic, phonon, etc.), including systematic band degeneracy, sticking and extremes, following from the full line group symmetry of the single-wall carbon nanotubes are established. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Vukovic , I. Milosevic , M. Damnjanovic

We consider the conductance of a quantum tube connected to a metallic contact. The number of angular momentum states that the tube can support depends on the strength of the radial confinement. We calculate the transmission coefficients…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Kristinn Johnsen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Karsten Flensberg

The electronic spectra for double-wall zigzag and armchair nanotubes are found. The influence of nanotube curvatures on the electronic spectra is also calculated. Our finding that the outer shell is hole doped by the inner shell is in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Pudlak , R. Pincak

Electronic states and transport properties of double-wall carbon nanotubes without impurities are studied in a systematic manner. It is revealed that scattering in the bulk is negligible and the number of channels determines the average…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seiji Uryu

The band structures of the periodic nanotube junctions are investigated by the effective mass theory and the tight binding model. The periodic junctions are constructed by introducing pairs of a pentagonal defect and a heptagonal defect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ryo Tamura , Masaru Tsukada

The conductivity tensor is introduced for the low-dimensional electron systems. Within the particle-in-a-box model and the diagonal response approximation, components of the conductivity tensor for a quasi-homogeneous ultrathin metal film…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Valery P. Kurbatsky , Valentin V. Pogosov

Atomic models of zigzag (n, 0)- and armchair (n,n)-like NiCl2 nanotubes (n = 4 - 29) formed by rolling (100) single layers of the bulk NiCl2 which crystallizes in the CdCl2-type structure, are constructed and their electronic properties and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Ivanovskaya , A. N. Enyashin , N. I. Medvedeva , A. L. Ivanovskii

Explicit expressions of the band spectrum near the neutrality point for armchair and zigzag graphene ribbons and carbon nanotubes were derived based on a tight-binding macromolecule model of graphene. The obtained dispersion relations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lyuba Malysheva , Alexander Onipko

A new form of gold nanobridges has been recently observed in ultrahigh-vacuum experiments, where the gold atoms rearrange to build helical nanotubes, akin in some respects to carbon nanotubes. The good reproducibility of these wires and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Miriam del Valle , Carlos Tejedor , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

Semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes are classified into two types by means of orbital angular momentum of valley state, which is useful to study their low energy electronic properties in finite-length. The classification is given by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 W. Izumida , R. Okuyama , A. Yamakage , R. Saito

The non-equilibrium transport properties of a carbon nanotube which is connected to Fermi liquid leads, where electrons are injected in the bulk, are computed. A previous work which considered an infinite nanotube showed that the zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei V. Lebedev , Adeline Crepieux , Thierry Martin

A model for high temperature superconductors based on the idea of Cooper pairs comprised of electrons from different bands is studied. We propose that the two bands relevant for the cuprates are comprised of Cu dx2-y2, dz2, planar O psigma,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jamil Tahir-Kheli

Electronic state modulation of the armchair (6,6) carbon nanotubes filled with a linear assembly of oxygen molecules is addressed theoretically. Ferromagnetic coupling of encapsulated oxygen produces a magnetic field with cylindrical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hiroyuki Shima , Hideo Yoshioka

Disorder effects on the density of states in carbon nanotubes are analyzed by a tight binding model with Gaussian bond or site disorder. Metallic armchair and semiconducting zigzag nanotubes are investigated. In the strong disorder limit,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya

We have found solution to a model of tunneling between a multi-channel Fermi liquid reservoir and an edge of the principal fractional quantum Hall liquid (FQHL) in the strong coupling limit. The solution explains how the absence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Vadim Ponomarenko , Dmitri Averin

We study signatures of magnetic quantum oscillations in three-dimensional nodal line semimetals at zero temperature. The extended nature of the degenerate bands can result in a Fermi surface geometry with topological genus one, as well as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Hui Yang , Roderich Moessner , Lih-King Lim

We study the optical conductivity of a pristine two-dimensional electron system near an Ising-nematic quantum critical point. We discuss the relation between the frequency scaling of the conductivity and the shape of the Fermi surface,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Songci Li , Prachi Sharma , Alex Levchenko , Dmitrii L. Maslov

At semiconductor-metal junctions, the Schottky barrier height is generally fixed by "Fermi-level pinning". We find that when a semiconducting carbon nanotube is end-contacted to a metal (the optinal geometry for nanodevices), the behavior…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francois Leonard , J. Tersoff

We calculate effects of an applied helically symmetric potential on the low energy electronic spectrum of a carbon nanotube in the continuum approximation. The spectrum depends on the strength of this potential and on a dimensionless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. J. Michalski , E. J. Mele