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The $N$ site open XXZ quantum spin chain with a right non-diagonal boundary and special diagonal left boundary is considered. The boundary non-local charges originally obtained from a field theoretical viewpoint, for the sine Gordon model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anastasia Doikou

It is shown how one can define vector topological charges for topological exitations of non-linear sigma-models on compact homogeneous spaces T_G and G/T_G (where G is a simple compact Lie group and T_G is its maximal commutative subgroup).…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Bulgadaev

An explicit, detailed evaluation of the classical continuum limit of the axial anomaly/index density of the overlap Dirac operator is carried out in the infinite volume setting, and in a certain finite volume setting where the continuum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David H. Adams

Noncommuting conserved quantities have recently launched a subfield of quantum thermodynamics. In conventional thermodynamics, a system of interest and an environment exchange quantities -- energy, particles, electric charge, etc. -- that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Nicole Yunger Halpern , Shayan Majidy

Topological or deconfined phases of matter exhibit emergent gauge fields and quasiparticles that carry a corresponding gauge charge. In systems with an intrinsic conserved U(1) charge, such as all electronic systems where the Coulombic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

The noncommutative soliton is characterized by the use of the projection operators in non-commutative space. By using the close relation with the K-theory of $C^*$-algebra, we consider the variations of projection operators along the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yutaka Matsuo

We formulate a quantum coherent state picture for topological and non-topological solitons. We recognize that the topological charge arises from the infinite occupation number of zero momentum quanta flowing in one direction. Thus, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez , Lukas Gruending , Tehseen Rug

We investigate both the hyperbolic action and the determinant ratio action designed to fix the topological charge on the lattice. We show to what extent topology is fixed depending on the parameters of these actions, keeping the physical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Falk Bruckmann , Florian Gruber , Karl Jansen , Marina Marinkovic , Carsten Urbach , Marc Wagner

We discuss how the shift operator and the Hamiltonian enter the hierarchy of Baxter Q-operators in the example of gl(n) homogeneous spin-chains. Building on the construction that was recently carried out by the authors and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Rouven Frassek , Carlo Meneghelli

We show that non-Hermiticity enables topological phases with unidirectional transport in one-dimensional Floquet chains. The topological signatures of these phases are non-contractible loops in the spectrum of the Floquet propagator that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Bastian Höckendorf , Andreas Alvermann , Holger Fehske

We present a mathematically simple procedure for explaining and visualizing the dynamics of quantized transport in topological insulators. The procedure serves to illustrate and clarify the dynamics of topological transport in general, but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Mariya A. Lizunova , Samuel Kuypers , Bernet Meijer , Ana Silva , Jasper van Wezel

We show that a topological pump in a one-dimensional (1D) insulator can induce a strictly quantized transport in an auxiliary chain of non-interacting fermions weakly coupled to the first. The transported charge is determined by an integer…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Lukas Wawer , Rui Li , Michael Fleischhauer

This paper is devoted to the analysis of an abstract formula describing quantum adiabatic charge pumping in a general context. We consider closed systems characterized by a slowly varying time-dependent Hamiltonian depending on an external…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-08 A. Joye , V. Brosco , F. Hekking

We study unfrustrated spin Hamiltonians that consist of commuting tensor products of Pauli matrices. Assuming translation-invariance, a family of Hamiltonians that belong to the same phase of matter is described by a map between modules…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Jeongwan Haah

Topological quantum phases of matter are characterized by an intimate relationship between the Hamiltonian dynamics away from the edges and the appearance of bound states localized at the edges of the system. Elucidating this correspondence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Mostafa Tanhayi Ahari , Gerardo Ortiz , Babak Seradjeh

In finite volume the partition function of QCD with a given $\theta$ is a sum of different topological sectors with a weight primarily determined by the topological susceptibility. If a physical observable is evaluated only in a fixed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Tetsuya Onogi

A quantum simulation of a travelling salesman is described. A vector space for a graph is defined together with a sequence of operators which transform a special initial state into a superposition states representing Hamiltonian tours. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Ravindra N. Rao

The quantum system of a massless charged scalar field with a self-interaction is investigated. By introducing a spacial cut-off function, the Hamiltonian of the system is realized as a linear operator on a boson Fock space. It is proven…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Kazuyuki Wada

We discuss methods of Optimal Transportation Theory and its relations to problems in quantum mechanics. This essentially means that the cost function is some Hamiltonian $H(q,p)$ on a phase space (symplectic manifold), and the marginal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Kurt Pagani

The canonical commutation relations of quantum field theory require all pairs of observables located in spacelike-separated regions to commute. In the theory as it is currently constituted, this implies that the information-carrying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Deutsch
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